FORECAST CITY
Sign in
Shaded-relief map of Little Valley, New York: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
NEW YORK · CATTARAUGUS COUNTY

Little Valley

1,666 people, 1,600 ft above sea level in Cattaraugus County.

1,600 ftElevation, city center
1,666People, 2024 estimate
30 sq miLand area
Sunny 43°
Sunny now Dew point 33° · WNW 13 mph · high 42°
City of Little Valley River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Little Valley plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Little Valley

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 3:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW Chautauqua County / Dunkirk Airport (KDKK) · 3:11 PM
Sunny
43° Sunny Feels like 36° · high of 42° near 3 PM
WindWNW 13 mphgusts 22
Humidity68%rising to 89% by morning
Pressure29.93 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 33° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Clear
Not this weeknone in the forecast for a week
LIKELY AMOUNT—nothing expected
LAST RAINNov. 120.13 in · 2 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Cattaraugus County
NWS Buffalo and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 3:46 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:04 AM4:54 PM ↓
9 h 50 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 25% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
18
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: 22, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
overcast
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
TEMPERATURE °F
42°
36°
42°
37°
45°
40°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
15
13
14
12
12
10
12
12
9
7
7
5
5
6
8
9
9
8
8
8
9
10
13
15
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 31 to 39°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 50° / 35°
SAT Nov. 14 Cloudy Cloudy
42° 30°
30% rain — NW 15, gusts 26 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
46° 32°
20% rain — N 11 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
48° 35°
0% rain — WNW 8 A
TUE Nov. 17 Sunny Sunny
52° 34°
0% rain — SW 9 A
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
55° 36°
0% rain — SSW 7 A
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
59° 43°
10% rain — SSW 9 B
FRI Nov. 20 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
57° 40°
0% rain — SW 3 B
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Little Valley about 5,000 feet above the ground was over British Columbia three days ago, and over Ontario a day ago, about 2,330 miles back along its path. Near the ground the air came from British Columbia; at 10,000 feet, from the Gulf of Alaska. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO Nov. 11, 2020

The hottest this week has been

74° on Nov. 11, 2020, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1941. Next is 70° in 1956.

70°
74°
19562020
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Little Valley record since 1941.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Little Valley stands on

Little Valley’s center stands about 1,600 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,510 ft to 2,280 ft, a difference of 770 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Shutts Hill, about 2,460 ft, 3 miles south-southwest.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Conneaut Group, undivided (shale, sandstone), from the Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old.

The section below crosses 3 rock units mapped at the surface.

Red House to Persia, cut in half

A section south to north, 24 miles through the town center
1,000 ft1,500 ft2,000 ft LITTLE VALLEY1,600 ftHigh point of the line2,270 ftSalamanca1,350 ftBucktooth Hill2,260 ftCattaraugus1,280 ftSouth Branch Cattaraugus Creekabout 1,120 ft ← S · Red HousePersia · N →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 16×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Conneaut Group, undivided

Shale, sandstone. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 12 mi of the line.

Oswayo and Venango Formations

Shale. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 7 mi of the line.

Machias Formation

Shale, siltstone, sandstone. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Little Valley’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Little Valley reaches the Gulf of America by way of Little Valley Creek, the Allegheny, the Ohio and the Mississippi: about 2,180 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Little Valley≈ 2,180 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF LITTLE VALLEY ≈ 2,180 mi to the Gulf of America Little Valley Creek → Allegheny → Ohio → Mississippi

Lake on the way: Allegheny Reservoir.

970 miles of the trip are on the Ohio.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Little Valley; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Little Valley’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1941 · Little Valley

Little Valley has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 79° in July; winter nights fall to about 13° in January. A normal year brings about 133 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 49 inches of water.

30°13°33°13°41°19°54°31°67°42°75°51°79°55°77°54°71°47°59°37°46°29°35°21° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 TODAY 49.1 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average79° / 55°high / low, the warmest month
January, average30° / 13°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow49.1 inwettest months: July and October
Snow a year133.3 insnowiest: January
Hottest on record98°FAugust 16, 1985
Coldest on record−28°FFebruary 18, 1979
Wettest day on record4.07 inMarch 22, 1945
Snowiest day on record24.0 inFebruary 20, 1960
90° days a year1on average, 1991–2020
Nights at or below 32°168and 59 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 2, to the last in spring, about May 23 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingDec. 28 to Feb. 15; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingNov. 1 to April 19; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Little Valley normally reaches 47° and falls to 29°. The record high is 67°, in 2010; the record low 11°, in 1942. The most rain on this date, 1.10 in, fell in 1972.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high30°33°41°54°67°75°79°77°71°59°46°35°
Normal low13°13°19°31°42°51°55°54°47°37°29°21°
Rain and melt, in4.282.543.483.853.884.635.234.284.454.684.043.78
Snow, inches36.125.918.94.00.00.00.00.00.01.016.331.1
Record high70° (1950)71° (2017)80° (1986)88° (1990)90° (2012)95° (1952)96° (1994)98° (1985)95° (1953)86° (1951)77° (2026)71° (1982)
Record low−26° (1996)−28° (1979)−19° (2015)5° (1969)20° (1985)29° (1972)33° (1993)31° (1982)22° (1957)14° (1952)−5° (1971)−22° (1988)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1941 at Little Valley, here. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Little Valley on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Hamburg NY · 36 MI 36 miles north Orchard Park NY · 36 MI 36 miles north Buffalo NY · 46 MI 46 miles north Rochester NY · 87 MI 87 miles northeast Pittsburgh PA · 138 MI 138 miles southwest Cleveland OH · 159 MI 159 miles west
FORECASTCITY
Map of Little Valley, New York. Explore the plate
NEW YORK · CATTARAUGUS

Little Valley

1,666 people, 1,600 ft above sea level in Cattaraugus County.

1,600 ftElevation
1,666People
30 sq miLand
Sunny 43°
SunnyDew point 33°
1

Today in Little Valley

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now overcast 42° 0%
6p mostly cloudy night 41° 25%
9p mostly cloudy night 38° 24%
12a mostly cloudy night 37° 15%
3a mostly cloudy night 37° 3%
6a mostly cloudy night 36° 5%
Clear
NEXT RAINNone this week
→
Sat30%
Cloudy Cloudy
30
42
A
Sun20%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
32
46
A
Mon0%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
35
48
A
Tue0%
Sunny Sunny
34
52
A
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
36
55
A
Thu10%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
43
59
B
Fri0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
40
57
B
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO · NOV. 11, 2020

74°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1941.

2

What Little Valley stands on

Little Valley’s center stands about 1,600 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,510 ft to 2,280 ft, a difference of 770 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Shutts Hill, about 2,460 ft, 3 miles south-southwest.

Little Valley, south to north Little Valley1,600 ft ← SN → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 31×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center1,600 ft
Within 3 miles1,510 to 2,280 ft
Lie of the landHilly (770 ft of relief)
High point nearbyShutts Hill, 2,460 ft, 3 mi south-southwest
Rock at the surfaceConneaut Group, undivided
Its ageLate Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old
5

Little Valley’s year

Little Valley has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 79° in July; winter nights fall to about 13° in January. A normal year brings about 133 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 49 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 49.1 in
July, average79° / 55° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average30° / 13° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow49.1 in · wettest months: July and October
Snow a year133.3 in · snowiest: January
Hottest on record98°F · August 16, 1985
Coldest on record−28°F · February 18, 1979
Wettest day on record4.07 in · March 22, 1945
Snowiest day on record24.0 in · February 20, 1960
90° days a year1 · on average, 1991–2020
Nights at or below 32°168 · and 59 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 2, to the last in spring, about May 23 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Dec. 28 to Feb. 15; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Nov. 1 to April 19; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Little Valley normally reaches 47° and falls to 29°. The record high is 67°, in 2010; the record low 11°, in 1942. The most rain on this date, 1.10 in, fell in 1972.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1941 at Little Valley, here. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 2,180 mito the Gulf of AmericaLittle Valley Creek → Allegheny → Ohio → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Little Valley reaches the Gulf of America by way of Little Valley Creek, the Allegheny, the Ohio and the Mississippi: about 2,180 river miles.

Lake on the way: Allegheny Reservoir.

970 miles of the trip are on the Ohio.