The Marcellus plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
Showers likely
Chance of showers
Mostly cloudy
Mostly sunny; warmer
Mostly sunny
Partly cloudy
Partly cloudy
73° on Nov. 15, 1956, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1902. Next is 73° in 2012.
Marcellus’s center stands about 690 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 480 ft to 1,130 ft, a difference of 650 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Ripley Hill, about 2,020 ft, 14 miles south-southeast.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Onondaga Limestone, from the Early Devonian to Middle Devonian, 388 to 410 million years old.
The section below crosses 10 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 16×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Shale, limestone. Age: Middle Devonian, 384 to 388 million years old. About 7 mi of the line.
Shale. Age: Silurian, 422 to 428 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.
Dolostone, shale. Age: Silurian, 422 to 428 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.
Shale. Age: Middle Devonian, 384 to 394 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.
Limestone. Age: Early Devonian to Middle Devonian, 388 to 410 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.
Black-shale. Age: Middle Devonian, 388 to 394 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 4 smaller units along the line are not listed.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Marcellus reaches Lake Ontario by way of Ninemile Creek, the Seneca and the Oswego: about 50 river miles. From the lake it goes down the St. Lawrence to the Atlantic.
Lake on the way: Onondaga Lake.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Marcellus; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Marcellus has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 82° in July; winter nights fall to about 16° in January. A normal year brings about 128 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 40 inches of water.
On November 14 Marcellus normally reaches 49° and falls to 33°. The record high is 72°, in 1994; the record low 12°, in 1905. The most rain on this date, 0.95 in, fell in 1995.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1902 from the Syracuse Area threaded record (Syracuse Hancock International Airport, 15 miles northeast, 280 ft lower). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
