The Scotchtown plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
Mostly cloudy
Mostly sunny; warmer
Partly cloudy
Mostly sunny
Sunny
Mostly sunny
Mostly sunny
75° on Nov. 16, 1928, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1880. Next is 75° in 1993.
Scotchtown’s center stands about 730 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 370 ft to 790 ft, a difference of 420 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Losees Hill, about 2,160 ft, 13 miles north.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Austin Glen Formation (graywacke, shale), from the Middle Ordovician, 459 to 471 million years old.
The section below crosses 6 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 17×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Shale. Age: Middle Ordovician, 459 to 471 million years old. About 11 mi of the line.
Graywacke, shale. Age: Middle Ordovician, 459 to 471 million years old. About 9 mi of the line.
Shale. Age: Middle Devonian to Late Devonian, 359 to 394 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.
Shale, siltstone, sandstone. Age: Middle Devonian, 384 to 394 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.
Shale, sandstone, conglomerate. Age: Silurian, 422 to 428 million years old. About 0.8 mi of the line.
Limestone, dolostone, shale. Age: Silurian to Early Devonian, 394 to 428 million years old. About 0.3 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Scotchtown reaches New York Harbor and the Atlantic Ocean by way of the Hudson: about 150 river miles.
90 miles of the trip are on the Hudson.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Scotchtown; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Scotchtown has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 84° in July; winter nights fall to about 16° in January. A normal year brings about 43 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 47 inches of water.
On November 14 Scotchtown normally reaches 50° and falls to 30°. The record high is 71°, in 1989; the record low 12°, in 1905. The most rain on this date, 1.40 in, fell in 1972.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1880 at Port Jervis, 18 miles west-southwest, 150 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
