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Shaded-relief map of South Lima, New York: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
NEW YORK · LIVINGSTON COUNTY

South Lima

269 people, 880 ft above sea level in Livingston County.

880 ftElevation, city center
269People, 2024 estimate
1 sq miLand area
Rain 39°
Rain now Dew point 36° · NW 9 mph · high 38°
City of South Lima River Interstate 2 miles
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The South Lima plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in South Lima

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 7:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW Greater Rochester International Airport (KROC) · 7:54 PM
Rain
39° Rain Feels like 33° · high of 38° near 8 PM
WindNW 9 mphno gusts
Humidity89%rising to 92% by morning
Pressure29.95 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 36° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Overcast
Tonight, about 8 PMin about 1 hours · 35% chance · rain
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 120.2 in · 2 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Livingston County
NWS Buffalo and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 8:17 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:01 AM4:49 PM ↓
9 h 47 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 27% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
21
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: 18, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
overcast
overcast
overcast
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
overcast
overcast
overcast
overcast
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
TEMPERATURE °F
38°
36°
42°
36°
46°
36°
55°
CHANCE OF RAIN
35% · 0.01 in Saturday evening 50%
WIND, MPH
12
10
9
9
10
12
12
9
7
6
6
6
8
10
10
8
7
7
8
9
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14
13
12
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 31 to 38°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 50° / 34°
SAT Nov. 14 Chance of showers Chance of showers
38° 33°
40% rain — NW 12 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
45° 34°
10% rain — NNW 11 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
48° 33°
0% rain — WNW 9 B
TUE Nov. 17 Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
56° 37°
0% rain — WSW 12 A
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
58° 37°
0% rain — SW 8 A
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
61° 43°
0% rain — SW 8 B
FRI Nov. 20 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
59° 41°
10% rain — W 5 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over South Lima about 5,000 feet above the ground was over Canada three days ago, and over Ontario a day ago, about 2,370 miles back along its path. It came down from about 10,000 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from Canada; at 10,000 feet, from British Columbia. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO Nov. 11, 2020

The hottest this week has been

78° on Nov. 11, 2020, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1895. Next is 76° in 1928.

76°
78°
19282020
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Avon record since 1895.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What South Lima stands on

South Lima’s center stands about 880 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 820 ft to 1,120 ft, a difference of 300 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Canadice Hill, about 2,260 ft, 15 miles south-southeast.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Moscow Formation (shale), from the Middle Devonian, 384 to 388 million years old.

The section below crosses 11 rock units mapped at the surface.

Canadice to Scottsville, cut in half

A section south to north, 24 miles through the town center
500 ft1,000 ft1,500 ft SOUTH LIMA880 ftHigh point of the line1,860 ftLivonia1,130 ftGenesee Riverabout 530 ftScottsville590 ft ← S · CanadiceScottsville · N →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 14×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Akron Dolostone

Dolostone. Age: Silurian, 422 to 428 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.

Cashaqua and Middlesex Shales

Shale. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.

Lower Beers Hill Shale

Shale. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Moscow Formation

Shale. Age: Middle Devonian, 384 to 388 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

West Hill and Gardeau Formations

Shale, siltstone. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Ludlowville Formation

Shale, limestone. Age: Middle Devonian, 384 to 388 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 5 smaller units along the line are not listed.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where South Lima’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in South Lima reaches Lake Ontario by way of Little Conesus Creek, Conesus Creek and the Genesee: about 50 river miles. From the lake it goes down the St. Lawrence to the Atlantic.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
South Lima≈ 50 mi · Lake Ontario
FROM THE CENTER OF SOUTH LIMA ≈ 50 mi to Lake Ontario and the St. Lawrence Little Conesus Creek → Conesus Creek → Genesee

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of South Lima; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

South Lima’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1895 · Avon, 6 mi northwest

South Lima has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 82° in July; winter nights fall to about 16° in January. A normal year brings about 52 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 34 inches of water.

32°16°34°17°42°24°56°34°69°46°77°56°82°60°80°58°73°51°61°41°48°32°38°23° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 TODAY SOUTH LIMA 33.6 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average82° / 60°high / low, the warmest month
January, average32° / 16°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow33.6 inwettest months: July and June
Snow a year51.7 insnowiest: January
Hottest on record103°FJuly 9, 1936
Coldest on record−30°FFebruary 9, 1934
Wettest day on record5.21 inAugust 11, 1937
Snowiest day on record22.0 inMarch 3, 1942
90° days a year7none reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°143and 47 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 12, to the last in spring, about May 4 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingJan. 11 to Feb. 5; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingNov. 12 to April 11; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 South Lima normally reaches 49° and falls to 32°. The record high is 73°, in 1902; the record low 0°, in 1905. The most rain on this date, 0.73 in, fell in 1972.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high32°34°42°56°69°77°82°80°73°61°48°38°
Normal low16°17°24°34°46°56°60°58°51°41°32°23°
Rain and melt, in2.001.652.482.813.013.473.683.433.153.232.452.23
Snow, inches13.412.310.71.30.00.00.00.00.00.04.79.3
Record high68° (2013)72° (1997)84° (1986)91° (1990)95° (1911)100° (1934)103° (1936)99° (1918)98° (1939)90° (1944)80° (2026)71° (1998)
Record low−25° (1904)−30° (1934)−12° (2015)4° (1923)10° (1936)33° (1945)37° (1898)36° (1925)25° (1947)14° (1904)−2° (1938)−20° (1942)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1895 at Avon, 6 miles northwest, 340 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around South Lima on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Rochester NY · 22 MI 22 miles north Irondequoit NY · 25 MI 25 miles north Buffalo NY · 60 MI 60 miles west Syracuse NY · 79 MI 79 miles east Allentown PA · 193 MI 193 miles southeast Albany NY · 197 MI 197 miles east
FORECASTCITY
Map of South Lima, New York. Explore the plate
NEW YORK · LIVINGSTON

South Lima

269 people, 880 ft above sea level in Livingston County.

880 ftElevation
269People
1 sq miLand
Rain 39°
RainDew point 36°
1

Today in South Lima

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now rain 38° 35%
11p overcast 38° 7%
2a overcast 37° 1%
5a mostly cloudy night 36° 4%
8a mostly cloudy day 37° 4%
11a mostly cloudy day 42° 3%
Overcast
NEXT RAINTonight about 8 PM · 35%
→
Sat40%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
33
38
A
Sun10%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
34
45
A
Mon0%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
33
48
B
Tue0%
Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
37
56
A
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
37
58
A
Thu0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
43
61
B
Fri10%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
41
59
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO · NOV. 11, 2020

78°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1895.

2

What South Lima stands on

South Lima’s center stands about 880 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 820 ft to 1,120 ft, a difference of 300 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Canadice Hill, about 2,260 ft, 15 miles south-southeast.

South Lima, south to north South Lima880 ftGenesee Riverabout 530 ft ← SN → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 28×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center880 ft
Within 3 miles820 to 1,120 ft
Lie of the landRolling (300 ft of relief)
High point nearbyCanadice Hill, 2,260 ft, 15 mi south-southeast
Rock at the surfaceMoscow Formation
Its ageMiddle Devonian, 384 to 388 million years old
5

South Lima’s year

South Lima has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 82° in July; winter nights fall to about 16° in January. A normal year brings about 52 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 34 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 33.6 in
July, average82° / 60° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average32° / 16° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow33.6 in · wettest months: July and June
Snow a year51.7 in · snowiest: January
Hottest on record103°F · July 9, 1936
Coldest on record−30°F · February 9, 1934
Wettest day on record5.21 in · August 11, 1937
Snowiest day on record22.0 in · March 3, 1942
90° days a year7 · none reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°143 · and 47 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 12, to the last in spring, about May 4 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Jan. 11 to Feb. 5; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Nov. 12 to April 11; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 South Lima normally reaches 49° and falls to 32°. The record high is 73°, in 1902; the record low 0°, in 1905. The most rain on this date, 0.73 in, fell in 1972.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1895 at Avon, 6 miles northwest, 340 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 50 mito Lake OntarioLittle Conesus Creek → Conesus Creek → Genesee

A raindrop that lands in South Lima reaches Lake Ontario by way of Little Conesus Creek, Conesus Creek and the Genesee: about 50 river miles. From the lake it goes down the St. Lawrence to the Atlantic.