The Willet plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
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9° on Nov. 16, 1967, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1951. Next is 12° in 1959.
Willet’s center stands about 1,050 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,010 ft to 1,600 ft, a difference of 590 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Virgil Mountain, about 2,130 ft, 12 miles west.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Genesee Group (shale), from the Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old.
The section below crosses 2 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 19×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Shale. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 19 mi of the line.
Shale, siltstone. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Willet reaches Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean by way of the Otselic, the Tioughnioga, the Chenango and the Susquehanna: about 370 river miles.
Lake on the way: Lake Aldred.
290 miles of the trip are on the Susquehanna.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Willet; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Willet has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 78° in July; winter nights fall to about 15° in January. A normal year brings about 86 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 42 inches of water.
On November 14 Willet normally reaches 46° and falls to 31°. The record high is 66°, in 1989; the record low 12°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 1.54 in, fell in 1972.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1951 from the Binghamton Area threaded record (Binghamton (Greater Ap), 18 miles south, 540 ft higher). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
