The Melmore plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
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78° on Nov. 11, 2020, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1893. Next is 74° in 1893.
Melmore’s center stands about 850 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 780 ft to 950 ft, a difference of 170 ft: gently rolling country.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Salina Group (dolostone), from the Silurian, 422 to 445 million years old.
The section below crosses 6 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 56×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Limestone. Age: Devonian, 359 to 422 million years old. About 8 mi of the line.
Dolostone. Age: Silurian, 428 to 445 million years old. About 6 mi of the line.
Dolostone. Age: Silurian, 422 to 445 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.
Dolostone. Age: Silurian, 425 to 445 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.
Shale. Age: Devonian, 359 to 422 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.
Limestone. Age: Devonian, 359 to 422 million years old. About 0.6 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Melmore reaches Lake Erie by way of Honey Creek and the Sandusky: about 55 river miles. From there it moves on through the Great Lakes, over Niagara Falls and down the St. Lawrence to the Atlantic.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Melmore; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Melmore has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 86° in July; winter nights fall to about 20° in January. A normal year brings about 23 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 38 inches of water.
On November 14 Melmore normally reaches 52° and falls to 35°. The record high is 72°, in 1909; the record low 6°, in 2019. The most rain on this date, 1.15 in, fell in 1972.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1893 at Bucyrus, 16 miles south-southeast, 100 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
