The Polk plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
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3.62 inches of rain fell in two days, the most for this week of the year since records began in 1899. The next wettest, 3.27 inches, fell in 1992.
Polk’s center stands about 1,270 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,070 ft to 1,300 ft, a difference of 230 ft: rolling country.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Maxville Limestone; Rushville, Logan, and Cuyhoga Formations, Undivided (shale, siltstone, sandstone), from the Devonian to Carboniferous, 324 to 422 million years old.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 44×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Shale, siltstone, sandstone. Age: Devonian to Carboniferous, 324 to 422 million years old. About 24 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Polk reaches the Gulf of America by way of Orange Creek, the Jerome Fork, Lake Fork Mohican, the Mohican, the Walhonding, the Muskingum, the Ohio and the Mississippi: about 1,960 river miles.
970 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Polk; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Polk has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 83° in July; winter nights fall to about 19° in January. A normal year brings about 49 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 42 inches of water.
On November 14 Polk normally reaches 50° and falls to 34°. The record high is 71°, in 1971; the record low 11°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 3.11 in, fell in 1993.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1899 from the Mansfield Area threaded record (Mansfield Lahm Regional Airport, 18 miles west-southwest). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
