The Rattan plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
Partly cloudy
Showers likely; cooler
Mostly sunny; warmer
Partly cloudy
Partly cloudy
Partly cloudy
Mostly sunny
5.13 inches of rain fell in two days, the most for this week of the year since records began in 1918. The next wettest, 3.73 inches, fell in 1985.
Rattan’s center stands about 470 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 430 ft to 630 ft, a difference of 200 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Caney Mountain, about 1,050 ft, 15 miles east-northeast.
The section below crosses 9 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 28×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Coarse-detrital, fine-detrital. Age: Pleistocene, less than 2.6 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.
Fine-detrital. Age: Holocene, less than 12,000 years old. About 4 mi of the line.
Shale, sandstone. Age: Carboniferous, 324 to 359 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.
Shale, sandstone. Age: Carboniferous, 299 to 324 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.
Sandstone. Age: Carboniferous, 299 to 324 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.
Sandstone. Age: Early Cretaceous, 100 to 145 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 3 smaller units along the line are not listed.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Rattan reaches the Gulf of America by way of Rock Creek, the Kiamichi, the Red River, the Atchafalaya and the Lower Atchafalaya: about 720 river miles.
Lake on the way: South Lake.
550 miles of the trip are on the Red River.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Rattan; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Rattan has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 93° in July; winter nights fall to about 28° in January. About 48 inches of rain fall in a normal year.
On November 14 Rattan normally reaches 64° and falls to 39°. The record high is 88°, in 1955; the record low 16°, in 1940. The most rain on this date, 1.42 in, fell in 1926.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1918 at Antlers, 12 miles west. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
