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Shaded-relief map of East Waterford, Pennsylvania: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
PENNSYLVANIA · JUNIATA COUNTY

East Waterford

156 people, 630 ft above sea level in Juniata County.

630 ftElevation, city center
156People, 2024 estimate
0 sq miLand area
Clear 43°
Clear now Dew point 36° · WSW 6 mph · high 41°
City of East Waterford River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The East Waterford plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in East Waterford

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 6:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW Reedsville / Mifflin (KRVL) · 7:35 PM
Clear
43° Clear Feels like 39° · high of 41° near 7 PM
WindWSW 6 mphgusts 15
Humidity76%rising to 96% by morning
Pressure29.96 in →steady
Visibility5 mihazy
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 36° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Clear
Not this weeknone in the forecast for a week
LIKELY AMOUNT—nothing expected
LAST RAINNov. 130.29 in · 1 dry day
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Juniata County
NWS State College and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 7:47 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:55 AM4:54 PM ↓
9 h 59 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 27% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
24
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: 15, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
7p
10p
1a
4a
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7p
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1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
4p
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
clear day
clear night
TEMPERATURE °F
41°
33°
49°
32°
52°
28°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
7
6
3
3
3
7
7
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0
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 29 to 39° ↑ Humid air returns More humid: 38° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 53° / 33°
SAT Nov. 14 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
41° 33°
10% rain — W 6 A
SUN Nov. 15 Partly cloudy; warmer Partly cloudy; warmer
49° 30°
0% rain — NNW 6 A
MON Nov. 16 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
55° 27°
0% rain — NNW 4 B
TUE Nov. 17 Sunny Sunny
58° 28°
0% rain — W 1 A
WED Nov. 18 Sunny Sunny
62° 30°
0% rain — W 5 B
THU Nov. 19 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
64° 35°
0% rain — WSW 5 B
FRI Nov. 20 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
65° 37°
0% rain — WNW 5 B
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over East Waterford about 5,000 feet above the ground was over British Columbia three days ago, and over Ontario a day ago, about 2,600 miles back along its path. It came down from about 13,000 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from the Canadian Prairies; at 10,000 feet, from a point about 3,480 miles to the west. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1981 Nov. 13, 1981

The coldest this week has been

12° on Nov. 13, 1981, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1938. Next is 16° in 1986.

16°
12°
19861981
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Lewistown record since 1938.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What East Waterford stands on

East Waterford’s center stands about 630 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 590 ft to 1,790 ft, a difference of 1,200 ft: steep hill country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Rising Mountain, about 2,300 ft, 12 miles south-southwest.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Keyser and Tonoloway Formations, undivided (limestone), from the Silurian to Devonian, 359 to 445 million years old.

The section below crosses 11 rock units mapped at the surface.

Upper Mifflin to Strodes Mills, cut in half

A section south to north, 24 miles through the town center
500 ft1,000 ft1,500 ft2,000 ft EAST WATERFORD630 ftHigh point of the line2,090 ftBratton1,460 ftJuniata Riverabout 470 ft ← S · Upper MifflinStrodes Mills · N →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 12×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Clinton Group

Shale, sandstone. Age: Silurian, 422 to 445 million years old. About 7 mi of the line.

Bloomsburg and Mifflintown Formations, undivided

Shale. Age: Silurian, 422 to 445 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Tuscarora Formation

Quartzite. Age: Silurian, 422 to 445 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Wills Creek Formation

Shale. Age: Silurian, 422 to 445 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Martinsburg Formation

Shale. Age: Ordovician, 445 to 487 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Brallier and Harrell Formations, undivided

Siltstone, shale. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 5 smaller units along the line are not listed.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where East Waterford’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in East Waterford reaches Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean by way of Tuscarora Creek, the Juniata and the Susquehanna: about 150 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
East Waterford≈ 150 mi · Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean
FROM THE CENTER OF EAST WATERFORD ≈ 150 mi to Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean Tuscarora Creek → Juniata → Susquehanna

Lake on the way: Lake Aldred.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of East Waterford; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

East Waterford’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1938 · Lewistown, 15 mi north

East Waterford has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 85° in July; winter nights fall to about 21° in January. A normal year brings about 26 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 42 inches of water.

37°21°41°22°49°29°63°39°73°49°81°58°85°63°84°61°77°54°65°43°53°33°41°26° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 TODAY 42.1 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average85° / 63°high / low, the warmest month
January, average37° / 21°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow42.1 inwettest months: September and May
Snow a year26.2 insnowiest: January
Hottest on record106°FJuly 23, 2011
Coldest on record−17°FJanuary 20, 1994
Wettest day on record5.40 inSeptember 18, 2004
Snowiest day on record20.0 inMarch 13, 1993
90° days a year18very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°122and 24 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfa

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 23, to the last in spring, about April 18 (median dates)
2Lows below freezingNov. 17 to March 27; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 East Waterford normally reaches 53° and falls to 33°. The record high is 75°, in 1989; the record low 17°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 0.72 in, fell in 1972.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high37°41°49°63°73°81°85°84°77°65°53°41°
Normal low21°22°29°39°49°58°63°61°54°43°33°26°
Rain and melt, in2.892.313.573.534.163.953.643.614.403.753.063.27
Snow, inches9.16.94.30.20.00.00.00.00.00.10.94.7
Record high72° (1967)78° (2017)87° (1998)94° (2009)97° (1962)102° (1952)106° (2011)103° (1948)103° (1953)95° (1953)85° (1950)75° (1984)
Record low−17° (1994)−14° (1948)3° (2014)15° (1982)26° (1983)37° (1945)41° (1980)38° (1976)28° (1995)21° (1988)6° (1938)−16° (1960)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1938 at Lewistown, 15 miles north, 170 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around East Waterford on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

State College PA · 32 MI 32 miles northwest Harrisburg PA · 39 MI 39 miles east Baltimore MD · 91 MI 91 miles southeast Washington DC · 106 MI 106 miles south Philadelphia PA · 133 MI 133 miles east New York NY · 194 MI 194 miles east
FORECASTCITY
Map of East Waterford, Pennsylvania. Explore the plate
PENNSYLVANIA · JUNIATA

East Waterford

156 people, 630 ft above sea level in Juniata County.

630 ftElevation
156People
0 sq miLand
Clear 43°
ClearDew point 36°
1

Today in East Waterford

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now mostly cloudy night 41° 2%
10p mostly cloudy night 39° 10%
1a partly cloudy night 37° 1%
4a partly cloudy night 35° 1%
7a partly cloudy day 33° 0%
10a partly cloudy day 45° 1%
Clear
NEXT RAINNone this week
→
Sat10%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
33
41
A
Sun0%
Partly cloudy; warmer Partly cloudy; warmer
30
49
A
Mon0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
27
55
B
Tue0%
Sunny Sunny
28
58
A
Wed0%
Sunny Sunny
30
62
B
Thu0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
35
64
B
Fri0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
37
65
B
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1981 · NOV. 13, 1981

12°, the coldest this week of the year has been since 1938.

2

What East Waterford stands on

East Waterford’s center stands about 630 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 590 ft to 1,790 ft, a difference of 1,200 ft: steep hill country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Rising Mountain, about 2,300 ft, 12 miles south-southwest.

East Waterford, south to north East Waterford630 ftJuniata Riverabout 470 ft ← SN → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 23×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center630 ft
Within 3 miles590 to 1,790 ft
Lie of the landSteep hill country (1,200 ft of relief)
High point nearbyRising Mountain, 2,300 ft, 12 mi south-southwest
Rock at the surfaceKeyser and Tonoloway Formations, undivided
Its ageSilurian to Devonian, 359 to 445 million years old
5

East Waterford’s year

East Waterford has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 85° in July; winter nights fall to about 21° in January. A normal year brings about 26 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 42 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 42.1 in
July, average85° / 63° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average37° / 21° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow42.1 in · wettest months: September and May
Snow a year26.2 in · snowiest: January
Hottest on record106°F · July 23, 2011
Coldest on record−17°F · January 20, 1994
Wettest day on record5.40 in · September 18, 2004
Snowiest day on record20.0 in · March 13, 1993
90° days a year18 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°122 · and 24 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfa
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 23, to the last in spring, about April 18 (median dates)
2Lows below freezing · Nov. 17 to March 27; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 East Waterford normally reaches 53° and falls to 33°. The record high is 75°, in 1989; the record low 17°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 0.72 in, fell in 1972.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1938 at Lewistown, 15 miles north, 170 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 150 mito the AtlanticTuscarora Creek → Juniata → Susquehanna

A raindrop that lands in East Waterford reaches Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean by way of Tuscarora Creek, the Juniata and the Susquehanna: about 150 river miles.

Lake on the way: Lake Aldred.