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Shaded-relief map of Elizabethtown, Pennsylvania: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
PENNSYLVANIA · LANCASTER COUNTY

Elizabethtown

11,993 people, 460 ft above sea level in Lancaster County.

460 ftElevation, city center
11,993People, 2024 estimate
3 sq miLand area
Clear 47°
Clear now Dew point 34° · WNW 10 mph · high 44°
City of Elizabethtown River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Elizabethtown plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Elizabethtown

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 6:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW Harrisburg International Airport (KMDT) · 6:56 PM
Clear
47° Clear Feels like 42° · high of 44° near 7 PM
WindWNW 10 mphno gusts
Humidity60%rising to 89% by morning
Pressure29.94 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 34° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Clear
Not this weeknone in the forecast for a week
LIKELY AMOUNT—nothing expected
LAST RAINNov. 120.34 in · 2 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Lancaster County
NWS State College and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 7:21 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:50 AM4:51 PM ↓
10 h 0 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 27% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
22
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: 25, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
4p
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
4p
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
4p
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
mostly sunny
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
clear day
clear night
TEMPERATURE °F
44°
37°
52°
34°
54°
32°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
10
10
10
9
10
13
12
9
7
7
6
7
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8
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3
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1
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 30 to 37°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 54° / 36°
SAT Nov. 14 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
44° 36°
0% rain — WNW 10 A
SUN Nov. 15 Partly cloudy; warmer Partly cloudy; warmer
52° 32°
0% rain — NNW 11 A
MON Nov. 16 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
55° 31°
0% rain — NNW 9 B
TUE Nov. 17 Sunny Sunny
58° 33°
0% rain — W 3 A
WED Nov. 18 Sunny Sunny
61° 33°
0% rain — WSW 5 A
THU Nov. 19 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
63° 37°
0% rain — SSW 5 B
FRI Nov. 20 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
64° 39°
0% rain — WNW 5 B
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Elizabethtown about 5,000 feet above the ground was over British Columbia three days ago, and over the Great Lakes a day ago, about 2,540 miles back along its path. It came down from about 11,000 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from the central Plains; at 10,000 feet, from the open Pacific. It feels dry all the same. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1973 Nov. 15, 1973

The hottest this week has been

76° on Nov. 15, 1973, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1888. Next is 76° in 1993.

76°
76°
19931973
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Middletown-Harrisburg Area threaded record since 1888.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Elizabethtown stands on

Elizabethtown’s center stands about 460 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 380 ft to 640 ft, a difference of 260 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Governor Dick Hill, about 1,190 ft, 10 miles northeast.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows New Oxford Formation (arkose), from the Triassic, 202 to 252 million years old.

The section below crosses 16 rock units mapped at the surface.

Yorkana to Palmyra, cut in half

A section south to north, 24 miles through the town center
250 ft500 ft750 ft ELIZABETHTOWN460 ftHellam750 ftSusquehanna Riverabout 230 ftCampbelltown460 ftPalmyra450 ft ← S · YorkanaPalmyra · N →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 28×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Gettysburg Formation

Siltstone-mudstone, shale. Age: Triassic, 202 to 252 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.

Chickies Formation

Quartzite, schist. Age: Cambrian, 487 to 542 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

New Oxford Formation

Arkose. Age: Triassic, 202 to 252 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Epler Formation

Limestone, dolostone. Age: Ordovician, 445 to 487 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Millbach Formation

Limestone, dolostone. Age: Cambrian, 487 to 542 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Conestoga Formation

Limestone. Age: Cambrian to Ordovician, 445 to 542 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 10 smaller units along the line are not listed.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Elizabethtown’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Elizabethtown reaches Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean by way of Conoy Creek and the Susquehanna: about 60 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Elizabethtown≈ 60 mi · Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean
FROM THE CENTER OF ELIZABETHTOWN ≈ 60 mi to Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean Conoy Creek → Susquehanna

Lake on the way: Lake Aldred.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Elizabethtown; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Elizabethtown’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1888 · Middletown Harrisburg Int'L Airport, 10 mi west-northwest

Elizabethtown has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 87° in July; winter nights fall to about 23° in January. A normal year brings about 30 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 44 inches of water.

39°23°42°25°51°32°64°42°74°53°82°63°87°68°85°66°78°58°66°46°54°36°43°28° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 TODAY 44.2 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average87° / 68°high / low, the warmest month
January, average39° / 23°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow44.2 inwettest months: September and July
Snow a year29.9 insnowiest: February
Hottest on record107°FJuly 3, 1966
Coldest on record−22°FJanuary 21, 1994
Wettest day on record9.13 inJune 22, 1972
Snowiest day on record26.4 inJanuary 23, 2016
90° days a year23very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°101and 18 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfa

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Nov. 4, to the last in spring, about April 10 (median dates)
2Lows below freezingNov. 28 to March 17; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Elizabethtown normally reaches 54° and falls to 36°. The record high is 74°, in 1989; the record low 19°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 1.74 in, fell in 1995.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high39°42°51°64°74°82°87°85°78°66°54°43°
Normal low23°25°32°42°53°63°68°66°58°46°36°28°
Rain and melt, in3.032.593.703.553.833.984.743.774.833.812.973.43
Snow, inches9.19.45.60.40.00.00.00.00.00.20.84.4
Record high73° (1950)79° (2018)87° (1998)93° (1985)97° (1942)100° (1966)107° (1966)104° (1918)102° (1953)97° (1941)84° (1950)75° (1998)
Record low−22° (1994)−13° (1899)−1° (2015)11° (1923)30° (2020)40° (1980)49° (1945)45° (1976)30° (1963)23° (1969)10° (1929)−8° (1960)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1888 from the Middletown-Harrisburg Area threaded record (Middletown Harrisburg Int'L Airport, 10 miles west-northwest, 160 ft lower). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Elizabethtown on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Lancaster PA · 18 MI 18 miles southeast Reading PA · 38 MI 38 miles east Baltimore MD · 59 MI 59 miles south Philadelphia PA · 78 MI 78 miles east Washington DC · 89 MI 89 miles south New York NY · 144 MI 144 miles east
FORECASTCITY
Map of Elizabethtown, Pennsylvania. Explore the plate
PENNSYLVANIA · LANCASTER

Elizabethtown

11,993 people, 460 ft above sea level in Lancaster County.

460 ftElevation
11,993People
3 sq miLand
Clear 47°
ClearDew point 34°
1

Today in Elizabethtown

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now mostly cloudy night 44° 1%
10p mostly cloudy night 41° 2%
1a partly cloudy night 40° 1%
4a mostly clear night 39° 0%
7a mostly sunny 37° 0%
10a mostly sunny 49° 1%
Clear
NEXT RAINNone this week
→
Sat0%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
36
44
A
Sun0%
Partly cloudy; warmer Partly cloudy; warmer
32
52
A
Mon0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
31
55
B
Tue0%
Sunny Sunny
33
58
A
Wed0%
Sunny Sunny
33
61
A
Thu0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
37
63
B
Fri0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
39
64
B
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1973 · NOV. 15, 1973

76°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1888.

2

What Elizabethtown stands on

Elizabethtown’s center stands about 460 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 380 ft to 640 ft, a difference of 260 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Governor Dick Hill, about 1,190 ft, 10 miles northeast.

Elizabethtown, south to north Elizabethtown460 ftSusquehanna Riverabout 230 ft ← SN → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 53×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center460 ft
Within 3 miles380 to 640 ft
Lie of the landRolling (260 ft of relief)
High point nearbyGovernor Dick Hill, 1,190 ft, 10 mi northeast
Rock at the surfaceNew Oxford Formation
Its ageTriassic, 202 to 252 million years old
5

Elizabethtown’s year

Elizabethtown has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 87° in July; winter nights fall to about 23° in January. A normal year brings about 30 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 44 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 44.2 in
July, average87° / 68° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average39° / 23° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow44.2 in · wettest months: September and July
Snow a year29.9 in · snowiest: February
Hottest on record107°F · July 3, 1966
Coldest on record−22°F · January 21, 1994
Wettest day on record9.13 in · June 22, 1972
Snowiest day on record26.4 in · January 23, 2016
90° days a year23 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°101 · and 18 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfa
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Nov. 4, to the last in spring, about April 10 (median dates)
2Lows below freezing · Nov. 28 to March 17; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Elizabethtown normally reaches 54° and falls to 36°. The record high is 74°, in 1989; the record low 19°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 1.74 in, fell in 1995.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1888 from the Middletown-Harrisburg Area threaded record (Middletown Harrisburg Int'L Airport, 10 miles west-northwest, 160 ft lower). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 60 mito the AtlanticConoy Creek → Susquehanna

A raindrop that lands in Elizabethtown reaches Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean by way of Conoy Creek and the Susquehanna: about 60 river miles.

Lake on the way: Lake Aldred.