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Shaded-relief map of Jackson Center, Pennsylvania: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
PENNSYLVANIA · MERCER COUNTY

Jackson Center

186 people, 1,340 ft above sea level in Mercer County.

1,340 ftElevation, city center
186People, 2024 estimate
1 sq miLand area
Clear 37°
Clear now Dew point 36° · W 16 mph · high 39°
City of Jackson Center River Interstate 2 miles
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The Jackson Center plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Jackson Center

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 6:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW Venango Regional Airport (KFKL) · 5:56 PM
Clear
37° Clear Feels like 28° · high of 39° near 6 PM
WindW 16 mphno gusts
Humidity96%rising to 100% by morning
Pressure30.01 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 36° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Mostly cloudy
Tonight, about 8 PMin about 1 hours · 43% chance · rain
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 80.01 in · 6 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Mercer County
NWS Pittsburgh and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 6:47 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:07 AM5:02 PM ↓
9 h 55 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
19
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: 20, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
clear day
clear day
TEMPERATURE °F
39°
35°
41°
36°
45°
29°
CHANCE OF RAIN
43% · 0.05 in Saturday evening 50%
WIND, MPH
10
9
7
7
7
9
9
8
3
2
2
3
2
6
6
5
0
0
0
3
3
5
6
5
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 28 to 38°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 80° / 62°
SAT Nov. 14 Chance of showers Chance of showers
39° 31°
40% rain — WNW 10 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
44° 32°
10% rain — NNW 8 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
47° 26°
0% rain — NW 5 A
TUE Nov. 17 Sunny Sunny
50° 27°
0% rain — SW 2 B
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
53° 29°
0% rain — S 3 B
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
56° 37°
0% rain — SSW 6 C
FRI Nov. 20 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
58° 38°
0% rain — WSW 5 B
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Jackson Center about 5,000 feet above the ground was over Canada three days ago, and over the northern Plains a day ago, about 2,710 miles back along its path. It came down from about 14,200 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from British Columbia; at 10,000 feet, from the Gulf of Alaska. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 2010 Nov. 12, 2010

The hottest this week has been

78° on Nov. 12, 2010, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1949. Next is 75° in 2009.

75°
78°
20092010
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Slippery Rock 1 SSW record since 1949.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Jackson Center stands on

Jackson Center’s center stands about 1,340 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,160 ft to 1,470 ft, a difference of 310 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Eakin Hill, about 1,500 ft, 15 miles east.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Pottsville Formation (sandstone, conglomerate), from the Carboniferous, 299 to 324 million years old.

The section below crosses 4 rock units mapped at the surface.

Jackson Center, cut in half from west to east

A section west to east, 24 miles through the town center
1,000 ft1,200 ft1,400 ft JACKSON CENTER1,340 ftJefferson1,200 ftCoolspring1,130 ftLake Latonka1,170 ftHigh point of the line1,570 ft ← W · ClarkE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 30×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Pottsville Formation

Sandstone, conglomerate. Age: Carboniferous, 299 to 324 million years old. About 14 mi of the line.

Shenango Formation

Sandstone. Age: Carboniferous, 324 to 359 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.

Allegheny Formation

Sandstone. Age: Carboniferous, 299 to 324 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.

Cuyahoga Group

Siltstone, shale. Age: Carboniferous, 324 to 359 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Jackson Center’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Jackson Center reaches the Gulf of America by way of Yellow Creek, Cool Spring Creek, Neshannock Creek, the Shenango, the Beaver, the Ohio and the Mississippi: about 1,980 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Jackson Center≈ 1,980 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF JACKSON CENTER ≈ 1,980 mi to the Gulf of America Yellow Creek → Cool Spring Creek → … → Beaver → Ohio → Mississippi

970 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Jackson Center; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Jackson Center’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1949 · Slippery Rock 1 SSW, 16 mi south-southeast

Jackson Center has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 17° in January. About 45 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

33°17°37°18°46°25°59°35°69°45°77°54°81°58°80°56°74°50°62°39°49°31°38°23° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 TODAY 45.2 in rain a year
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average81° / 58°high / low, the warmest month
January, average33° / 17°high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year45.2 inwettest months: June and July
Hottest on record102°FJuly 23, 2011
Coldest on record−28°FJanuary 19, 1994
Wettest day on record4.71 inSeptember 8, 2004
Snowiest day on record17.0 inNovember 25, 1950
90° days a year13very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°143and 31 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 12, to the last in spring, about May 10 (median dates)
2Lows below freezingNov. 8 to April 9; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Jackson Center normally reaches 50° and falls to 31°. The record high is 75°, in 2009; the record low 8°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 1.15 in, fell in 1972.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high33°37°46°59°69°77°81°80°74°62°49°38°
Normal low17°18°25°35°45°54°58°56°50°39°31°23°
Rain, inches3.472.693.413.944.144.764.634.024.073.453.473.19
Record high72° (1950)74° (2017)87° (2012)89° (2009)96° (2015)99° (1952)102° (2011)99° (1953)99° (1953)91° (2007)81° (1961)74° (1982)
Record low−28° (1994)−21° (1979)−10° (1993)9° (1987)22° (1983)30° (1990)37° (1979)28° (1982)27° (1991)12° (1975)−1° (1958)−20° (1989)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1949 at Slippery Rock 1 SSW, 16 miles south-southeast. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Jackson Center on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Youngstown OH · 29 MI 29 miles southwest Warren OH · 35 MI 35 miles west Pittsburgh PA · 58 MI 58 miles south Cleveland OH · 81 MI 81 miles west Buffalo NY · 130 MI 130 miles northeast Detroit MI · 171 MI 171 miles northwest
FORECASTCITY
Map of Jackson Center, Pennsylvania. Explore the plate
PENNSYLVANIA · MERCER

Jackson Center

186 people, 1,340 ft above sea level in Mercer County.

1,340 ftElevation
186People
1 sq miLand
Clear 37°
ClearDew point 36°
1

Today in Jackson Center

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now mostly cloudy night 39° 0%
9p rain 38° 36%
12a mostly cloudy night 36° 9%
3a mostly cloudy night 36° 4%
6a mostly cloudy night 35° 1%
9a mostly cloudy day 37° 3%
Mostly cloudy
NEXT RAINTonight about 8 PM · 43%
→
Sat40%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
31
39
A
Sun10%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
32
44
A
Mon0%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
26
47
A
Tue0%
Sunny Sunny
27
50
B
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
29
53
B
Thu0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
37
56
C
Fri0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
38
58
B
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 2010 · NOV. 12, 2010

78°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1949.

2

What Jackson Center stands on

Jackson Center’s center stands about 1,340 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,160 ft to 1,470 ft, a difference of 310 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Eakin Hill, about 1,500 ft, 15 miles east.

Jackson Center, west to east Jackson Center1,340 ft ← WE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 58×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center1,340 ft
Within 3 miles1,160 to 1,470 ft
Lie of the landRolling (310 ft of relief)
High point nearbyEakin Hill, 1,500 ft, 15 mi east
Rock at the surfacePottsville Formation
Its ageCarboniferous, 299 to 324 million years old
5

Jackson Center’s year

Jackson Center has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 17° in January. About 45 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 45.2 in
July, average81° / 58° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average33° / 17° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year45.2 in · wettest months: June and July
Hottest on record102°F · July 23, 2011
Coldest on record−28°F · January 19, 1994
Wettest day on record4.71 in · September 8, 2004
Snowiest day on record17.0 in · November 25, 1950
90° days a year13 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°143 · and 31 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 12, to the last in spring, about May 10 (median dates)
2Lows below freezing · Nov. 8 to April 9; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Jackson Center normally reaches 50° and falls to 31°. The record high is 75°, in 2009; the record low 8°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 1.15 in, fell in 1972.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1949 at Slippery Rock 1 SSW, 16 miles south-southeast. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 1,980 mito the Gulf of AmericaYellow Creek → Cool Spring Creek → … → Beaver → Ohio → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Jackson Center reaches the Gulf of America by way of Yellow Creek, Cool Spring Creek, Neshannock Creek, the Shenango, the Beaver, the Ohio and the Mississippi: about 1,980 river miles.

970 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.