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Shaded-relief map of Oakland, Pennsylvania: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
PENNSYLVANIA · VENANGO COUNTY

Oakland

1,334 people, 1,480 ft above sea level in Venango County.

1,480 ftElevation, city center
1,334People, 2024 estimate
29 sq miLand area
Sunny 38°
Sunny now Dew point 37° · WNW 13 mph · high 39°
City of Oakland River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Oakland plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Oakland

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 5:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW Venango Regional Airport (KFKL) · 4:56 PM
Sunny
38° Sunny Feels like 30° · high of 39° near 5 PM
WindWNW 13 mphgusts 18
Humidity97%rising to 100% by morning
Pressure29.99 in →steady
Visibility3 mihazy
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 37° · Dry28° by Sunday: drier air arrives
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Mostly cloudy
Tonight, about 7 PMin about 1 hours · 46% chance · rain
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 80.01 in · 6 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Venango County
NWS Pittsburgh and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 5:47 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:06 AM5:00 PM ↓
9 h 54 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
19
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: 20, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
mostly cloudy night
rain
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
clear day
TEMPERATURE °F
39°
35°
41°
36°
45°
29°
CHANCE OF RAIN
46% · 0.07 in Saturday evening 50%
WIND, MPH
10
10
8
7
7
8
9
8
5
3
2
3
3
5
6
5
2
0
0
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5
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 28 to 38°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 80° / 62°
SAT Nov. 14 Chance of showers Chance of showers
39° 31°
50% rain — WNW 10 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
44° 32°
10% rain — NNW 8 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
47° 26°
0% rain — NW 5 A
TUE Nov. 17 Sunny Sunny
50° 27°
0% rain — SW 2 B
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
53° 29°
0% rain — S 3 B
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
56° 37°
0% rain — SSW 6 C
FRI Nov. 20 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
58° 38°
0% rain — WSW 5 B
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Oakland about 5,000 feet above the ground was over British Columbia three days ago, and over Ontario a day ago, about 2,410 miles back along its path. Near the ground the air came from British Columbia; at 10,000 feet, from the Gulf of Alaska. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO Nov. 11, 2020

The hottest this week has been

76° on Nov. 11, 2020, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1954. Next is 71° in 1954.

71°
76°
19542020
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Titusville Water Works record since 1954.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Oakland stands on

Oakland’s center stands about 1,480 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,240 ft to 1,620 ft, a difference of 380 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Cream Hill, about 1,670 ft, 12 miles southeast.

The section below crosses 5 rock units mapped at the surface.

Sandycreek to Oil Creek, cut in half

A section southwest to northeast, 24 miles through the town center
1,000 ft1,250 ft1,500 ft OAKLAND1,480 ftSandycreek1,500 ftFranklin1,050 ftHigh point of the line1,660 ftTitusville1,220 ft ← SW · SandycreekOil Creek · NE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 27×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Pottsville Formation

Sandstone, conglomerate. Age: Carboniferous, 299 to 324 million years old. About 14 mi of the line.

Shenango Formation

Sandstone. Age: Carboniferous, 324 to 359 million years old. About 6 mi of the line.

Cuyahoga Group

Siltstone, shale. Age: Carboniferous, 324 to 359 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Allegheny Formation

Sandstone. Age: Carboniferous, 299 to 324 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.

Corry Sandstone through Riceville Formation, undivided

Sandstone, shale. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 0.8 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Oakland’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Oakland reaches the Gulf of America by way of Twomile Run, the Allegheny, the Ohio and the Mississippi: about 2,080 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Oakland≈ 2,080 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF OAKLAND ≈ 2,080 mi to the Gulf of America Twomile Run → Allegheny → Ohio → Mississippi

970 miles of the trip are on the Ohio.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Oakland; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Oakland’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1954 · Titusville Water Works, 10 mi north-northeast

Oakland has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 14° in February. A normal year brings about 89 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 46 inches of water.

33°15°35°14°44°22°58°33°69°43°77°53°81°57°80°55°73°49°61°38°48°29°37°21° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 TODAY OAKLAND 46.3 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average81° / 57°high / low, the warmest month
February, average35° / 14°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow46.3 inwettest months: June and July
Snow a year89.4 insnowiest: January
Hottest on record100°FJuly 23, 2011
Coldest on record−37°FFebruary 26, 1963
Wettest day on record3.89 inJuly 20, 2019
Snowiest day on record15.0 inJanuary 23, 1966
90° days a year4on average, 1991–2020
Nights at or below 32°161and 46 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 6, to the last in spring, about May 18 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingJan. 15 to Jan. 25; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingNov. 1 to April 15; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Oakland normally reaches 49° and falls to 29°. The record high is 69°, in 1989; the record low 11°, in 1996. The most rain on this date, 1.42 in, fell in 1972.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high33°35°44°58°69°77°81°80°73°61°48°37°
Normal low15°14°22°33°43°53°57°55°49°38°29°21°
Rain and melt, in3.532.703.494.244.054.864.253.584.064.223.633.72
Snow, inches24.318.512.52.80.00.00.00.00.00.88.522.0
Record high68° (2008)74° (2017)81° (2012)88° (1986)91° (2018)94° (1988)100° (2011)96° (2001)97° (1954)87° (1995)78° (2024)72° (1982)
Record low−31° (1994)−37° (1963)−20° (2015)4° (1982)17° (2011)26° (1977)34° (1963)32° (1982)21° (1957)11° (1965)−1° (2000)−22° (1960)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1954 at Titusville Water Works, 10 miles north-northeast, 260 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Oakland on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Hermitage PA · 40 MI 40 miles southwest Pittsburgh PA · 74 MI 74 miles south Cleveland OH · 99 MI 99 miles west Buffalo NY · 107 MI 107 miles northeast Detroit MI · 182 MI 182 miles west
FORECASTCITY
Map of Oakland, Pennsylvania. Explore the plate
PENNSYLVANIA · VENANGO

Oakland

1,334 people, 1,480 ft above sea level in Venango County.

1,480 ftElevation
1,334People
29 sq miLand
Sunny 38°
SunnyDew point 37°
1

Today in Oakland

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now mostly cloudy night 39° 0%
8p rain 39° 46%
11p mostly cloudy night 37° 10%
2a mostly cloudy night 36° 6%
5a mostly cloudy night 35° 2%
8a mostly cloudy day 35° 2%
Mostly cloudy
NEXT RAINTonight about 7 PM · 46%
→
Sat50%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
31
39
A
Sun10%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
32
44
A
Mon0%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
26
47
A
Tue0%
Sunny Sunny
27
50
B
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
29
53
B
Thu0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
37
56
C
Fri0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
38
58
B
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO · NOV. 11, 2020

76°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1954.

2

What Oakland stands on

Oakland’s center stands about 1,480 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,240 ft to 1,620 ft, a difference of 380 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Cream Hill, about 1,670 ft, 12 miles southeast.

Oakland, southwest to northeast Oakland1,480 ft ← SWNE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 52×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center1,480 ft
Within 3 miles1,240 to 1,620 ft
Lie of the landRolling (380 ft of relief)
High point nearbyCream Hill, 1,670 ft, 12 mi southeast
5

Oakland’s year

Oakland has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 14° in February. A normal year brings about 89 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 46 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 46.3 in
July, average81° / 57° · high / low, the warmest month
February, average35° / 14° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow46.3 in · wettest months: June and July
Snow a year89.4 in · snowiest: January
Hottest on record100°F · July 23, 2011
Coldest on record−37°F · February 26, 1963
Wettest day on record3.89 in · July 20, 2019
Snowiest day on record15.0 in · January 23, 1966
90° days a year4 · on average, 1991–2020
Nights at or below 32°161 · and 46 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 6, to the last in spring, about May 18 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Jan. 15 to Jan. 25; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Nov. 1 to April 15; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Oakland normally reaches 49° and falls to 29°. The record high is 69°, in 1989; the record low 11°, in 1996. The most rain on this date, 1.42 in, fell in 1972.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1954 at Titusville Water Works, 10 miles north-northeast, 260 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 2,080 mito the Gulf of AmericaTwomile Run → Allegheny → Ohio → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Oakland reaches the Gulf of America by way of Twomile Run, the Allegheny, the Ohio and the Mississippi: about 2,080 river miles.

970 miles of the trip are on the Ohio.