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Shaded-relief map of Sergeant, Pennsylvania: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
PENNSYLVANIA · MCKEAN COUNTY

Sergeant

141 people, 2,140 ft above sea level in McKean County.

2,140 ftElevation, city center
141People, 2024 estimate
80 sq miLand area
Snow 34°
Snow now Dew point 33° · WNW 13 mph · high 36°
City of Sergeant River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Sergeant plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Sergeant

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 3:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW Bradford Regional Airport (KBFD) · 3:53 PM
Snow
34° Snow Feels like 25° · high of 36° near 4 PM
WindWNW 13 mphno gusts
Humidity96%rising to 100% by morning
Pressure29.89 in →steady
Visibility4 mihazy
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 33° · Dry25° by Sunday: drier air arrives
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Snow
Today, about 4 PMin about 1 hours · 38% chance · rain
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 120.4 in · 2 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for McKean County
NWS State College and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 4:17 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:02 AM4:55 PM ↓
9 h 53 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 25% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
23
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: 15, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
4p
7p
10p
1a
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snow
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
clear day
TEMPERATURE °F
36°
29°
37°
29°
41°
27°
CHANCE OF RAIN
38% · 0.04 in Saturday evening 50%
WIND, MPH
12
9
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 25 to 34°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 46° / 30°
SAT Nov. 14 Chance of showers Chance of showers
36° 25°
40% rain — WNW 12 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
40° 25°
20% rain — NNW 8 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
44° 22°
0% rain — NW 6 B
TUE Nov. 17 Sunny Sunny
49° 23°
0% rain — WSW 5 B
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
53° 25°
0% rain — SW 5 B
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
55° 34°
0% rain — SW 7 B
FRI Nov. 20 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
56° 34°
0% rain — W 5 B
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Sergeant about 5,000 feet above the ground was over British Columbia three days ago, and over Ontario a day ago, about 2,380 miles back along its path. Near the ground the air came from the Canadian Prairies; at 10,000 feet, from British Columbia. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 2012 Nov. 11, 2012

The hottest this week has been

69° on Nov. 11, 2012, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1957. Next is 66° in 2014.

66°
69°
20142012
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Bradford Regional Airport record since 1957.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Sergeant stands on

Sergeant’s center stands about 2,140 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,720 ft to 2,290 ft, a difference of 570 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Prospect Hill, about 2,460 ft, 14 miles northeast.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Allegheny Formation (sandstone), from the Carboniferous, 299 to 324 million years old.

The section below crosses 5 rock units mapped at the surface.

Wilcox to Smethport, cut in half

A section southwest to northeast, 24 miles through the town center
1,500 ft1,750 ft2,000 ft2,250 ft SERGEANT2,140 ftWilcox1,510 ftHigh point of the line2,300 ftLow point1,490 ft ← SW · WilcoxSmethport · NE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 24×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Pottsville Formation

Sandstone, conglomerate. Age: Carboniferous, 299 to 324 million years old. About 14 mi of the line.

Allegheny Formation

Sandstone. Age: Carboniferous, 299 to 324 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.

Shenango Formation through Oswayo Formation, undivided

Sandstone, siltstone, shale. Age: Devonian to Carboniferous, 324 to 422 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.

Catskill Formation

Sandstone, siltstone, shale. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 0.7 mi of the line.

Chadakoin Formation

Siltstone, shale. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 0.4 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Sergeant’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Sergeant reaches the Gulf of America by way of Smith Run, the East Branch Clarion, the Clarion, the Allegheny, the Ohio and the Mississippi: about 2,150 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Sergeant≈ 2,150 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF SERGEANT ≈ 2,150 mi to the Gulf of America Smith Run → East Branch Clarion → Clarion → Allegheny → Ohio → Mississippi

970 miles of the trip are on the Ohio.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Sergeant; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Sergeant’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1957 · Bradford Regional Airport, 10 mi north-northwest

Sergeant has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 79° in July; winter nights fall to about 16° in January. About 42 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

31°16°34°17°42°24°56°34°67°43°75°51°79°55°77°54°70°48°58°38°46°30°35°22° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 TODAY SERGEANT 41.9 in rain a year
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average79° / 55°high / low, the warmest month
January, average31° / 16°high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year41.9 inwettest months: May and June
Hottest on record97°FJuly 22, 2011
Coldest on record−30°FFebruary 11, 1979
Wettest day on record4.91 inSeptember 28, 1967
Snowiest day on record30.2 inMarch 11, 1992
Nights at or below 32°160and 60 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Sept. 30, to the last in spring, about May 23 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingDec. 27 to Feb. 11; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingNov. 7 to April 12; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Sergeant normally reaches 46° and falls to 30°. The record high is 64°, in 1989; the record low 12°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 1.20 in, fell in 1972.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high31°34°42°56°67°75°79°77°70°58°46°35°
Normal low16°17°24°34°43°51°55°54°48°38°30°22°
Rain, inches2.722.083.043.554.214.184.163.913.653.993.203.17
Record high65° (2018)69° (2017)78° (2012)86° (2023)88° (2018)93° (2022)97° (2011)93° (1988)90° (2011)84° (2019)76° (2024)69° (1982)
Record low−27° (1982)−30° (1979)−21° (1980)6° (1982)18° (1974)25° (1972)33° (1973)25° (1986)19° (1957)10° (1965)−2° (1976)−20° (1988)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1957 at Bradford Regional Airport, 10 miles north-northwest. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Sergeant on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Buffalo NY · 86 MI 86 miles north Pittsburgh PA · 112 MI 112 miles southwest Cleveland OH · 162 MI 162 miles west Baltimore MD · 193 MI 193 miles southeast
FORECASTCITY
Map of Sergeant, Pennsylvania. Explore the plate
PENNSYLVANIA · MCKEAN

Sergeant

141 people, 2,140 ft above sea level in McKean County.

2,140 ftElevation
141People
80 sq miLand
Snow 34°
SnowDew point 33°
1

Today in Sergeant

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now snow 36° 32%
7p mostly cloudy night 35° 16%
10p mostly cloudy night 31° 17%
1a mostly cloudy night 29° 13%
4a mostly cloudy night 29° 12%
7a mostly cloudy day 29° 1%
Snow
NEXT RAINToday about 4 PM · 38%
→
Sat40%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
25
36
A
Sun20%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
25
40
A
Mon0%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
22
44
B
Tue0%
Sunny Sunny
23
49
B
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
25
53
B
Thu0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
34
55
B
Fri0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
34
56
B
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 2012 · NOV. 11, 2012

69°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1957.

2

What Sergeant stands on

Sergeant’s center stands about 2,140 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,720 ft to 2,290 ft, a difference of 570 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Prospect Hill, about 2,460 ft, 14 miles northeast.

Sergeant, southwest to northeast Sergeant2,140 ft ← SWNE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 46×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center2,140 ft
Within 3 miles1,720 to 2,290 ft
Lie of the landHilly (570 ft of relief)
High point nearbyProspect Hill, 2,460 ft, 14 mi northeast
Rock at the surfaceAllegheny Formation
Its ageCarboniferous, 299 to 324 million years old
5

Sergeant’s year

Sergeant has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 79° in July; winter nights fall to about 16° in January. About 42 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 41.9 in
July, average79° / 55° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average31° / 16° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year41.9 in · wettest months: May and June
Hottest on record97°F · July 22, 2011
Coldest on record−30°F · February 11, 1979
Wettest day on record4.91 in · September 28, 1967
Snowiest day on record30.2 in · March 11, 1992
Nights at or below 32°160 · and 60 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Sept. 30, to the last in spring, about May 23 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Dec. 27 to Feb. 11; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Nov. 7 to April 12; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Sergeant normally reaches 46° and falls to 30°. The record high is 64°, in 1989; the record low 12°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 1.20 in, fell in 1972.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1957 at Bradford Regional Airport, 10 miles north-northwest. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 2,150 mito the Gulf of AmericaSmith Run → East Branch Clarion → Clarion → Allegheny → Ohio → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Sergeant reaches the Gulf of America by way of Smith Run, the East Branch Clarion, the Clarion, the Allegheny, the Ohio and the Mississippi: about 2,150 river miles.

970 miles of the trip are on the Ohio.