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Shaded-relief map of Wilcox, Pennsylvania: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
PENNSYLVANIA · ELK COUNTY

Wilcox

354 people, 1,570 ft above sea level in Elk County.

1,570 ftElevation, city center
354People, 2024 estimate
1 sq miLand area
Sunny 35°
Sunny now Dew point 33° · W 12 mph · high 36°
City of Wilcox River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Wilcox plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Wilcox

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 3:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW Bradford Regional Airport (KBFD) · 3:32 PM
Sunny
35° Sunny Feels like 27° · high of 36° near 3 PM
WindW 12 mphgusts 22
Humidity92%rising to 100% by morning
Pressure29.88 in →steady
Visibility4 mihazy
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 33° · Dry25° by Sunday: drier air arrives
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Snow
Today, about 4 PMin about 1 hours · 38% chance · rain
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 120.4 in · 2 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Elk County
NWS State College and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 3:47 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:02 AM4:56 PM ↓
9 h 53 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 25% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
19
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: 25, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
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3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
snow
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
clear day
TEMPERATURE °F
36°
29°
37°
29°
41°
27°
CHANCE OF RAIN
38% · 0.04 in Saturday evening 50%
WIND, MPH
12
10
8
7
7
7
9
9
9
5
2
0
2
3
7
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7
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2
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7
8
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 25 to 34°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 46° / 30°
SAT Nov. 14 Chance of showers Chance of showers
36° 25°
40% rain — WNW 12 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
40° 25°
20% rain — NNW 8 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
44° 22°
0% rain — NW 6 B
TUE Nov. 17 Sunny Sunny
49° 23°
0% rain — WSW 5 B
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
53° 25°
0% rain — SW 5 B
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
55° 34°
0% rain — SW 7 B
FRI Nov. 20 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
56° 34°
0% rain — W 5 B
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Wilcox about 5,000 feet above the ground was over British Columbia three days ago, and over the Great Lakes a day ago, about 2,440 miles back along its path. Near the ground the air came from the Canadian Prairies; at 10,000 feet, from the Gulf of Alaska. It feels dry all the same. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO Nov. 11, 2020

The hottest this week has been

75° on Nov. 11, 2020, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1893. Next is 72° in 2012.

72°
75°
20122020
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Ridgway record since 1893.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Wilcox stands on

Wilcox’s center stands about 1,570 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,510 ft to 2,100 ft, a difference of 590 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is North Fork Summit, about 2,370 ft, 9 miles east-southeast.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Shenango Formation through Oswayo Formation, undivided (sandstone, siltstone, shale), from the Devonian to Carboniferous, 324 to 422 million years old.

The section below crosses 3 rock units mapped at the surface.

Wilcox, cut in half from west to east

A section west to east, 24 miles through the town center
1,500 ft1,750 ft2,000 ft2,250 ft WILCOX1,570 ftJones1,840 ftEast Branch Clarion Riverabout 1,630 ft ← W · HighlandE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 22×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Pottsville Formation

Sandstone, conglomerate. Age: Carboniferous, 299 to 324 million years old. About 16 mi of the line.

Allegheny Formation

Sandstone. Age: Carboniferous, 299 to 324 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.

Shenango Formation through Oswayo Formation, undivided

Sandstone, siltstone, shale. Age: Devonian to Carboniferous, 324 to 422 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Wilcox’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Wilcox reaches the Gulf of America by way of the West Branch Clarion, the Clarion, the Allegheny, the Ohio and the Mississippi: about 2,140 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Wilcox≈ 2,140 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF WILCOX ≈ 2,140 mi to the Gulf of America West Branch Clarion → Clarion → Allegheny → Ohio → Mississippi

970 miles of the trip are on the Ohio.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Wilcox; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Wilcox’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1893 · Ridgway, 11 mi south-southwest

Wilcox has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 16° in January. A normal year brings about 53 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 46 inches of water.

34°16°37°17°45°23°59°33°70°43°77°52°81°57°80°55°74°49°62°38°49°30°38°23° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 TODAY WILCOX 45.6 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average81° / 57°high / low, the warmest month
January, average34° / 16°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow45.6 inwettest months: June and July
Snow a year52.7 insnowiest: January
Hottest on record110°FJuly 13, 1927
Coldest on record−35°FFebruary 2, 1961
Wettest day on record4.40 inAugust 14, 1994
Snowiest day on record17.0 inDecember 11, 1992
90° days a year3on average, 1991–2020
Nights at or below 32°164and 45 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 4, to the last in spring, about May 20 (median dates)
2Lows below freezingNov. 3 to April 14; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Wilcox normally reaches 50° and falls to 30°. The record high is 68°, in 2010; the record low 7°, in 1996. The most rain on this date, 1.40 in, fell in 1972.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high34°37°45°59°70°77°81°80°74°62°49°38°
Normal low16°17°23°33°43°52°57°55°49°38°30°23°
Rain and melt, in3.442.673.413.894.324.624.573.904.033.763.493.45
Snow, inches15.312.57.51.50.00.00.00.00.00.43.212.3
Record high72° (1950)74° (2017)82° (1945)92° (1927)97° (1927)106° (1927)110° (1927)101° (1918)103° (1927)91° (1927)80° (1950)73° (1982)
Record low−31° (1984)−35° (1961)−23° (1916)−1° (1923)17° (1947)27° (1988)34° (1988)26° (1982)22° (1957)11° (1952)−10° (1930)−24° (1960)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1893 at Ridgway, 11 miles south-southwest, 210 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Wilcox on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Buffalo NY · 92 MI 92 miles north Pittsburgh PA · 103 MI 103 miles southwest Cleveland OH · 155 MI 155 miles west Baltimore MD · 191 MI 191 miles southeast
FORECASTCITY
Map of Wilcox, Pennsylvania. Explore the plate
PENNSYLVANIA · ELK

Wilcox

354 people, 1,570 ft above sea level in Elk County.

1,570 ftElevation
354People
1 sq miLand
Sunny 35°
SunnyDew point 33°
1

Today in Wilcox

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now mostly cloudy day 36° 0%
6p mostly cloudy night 35° 13%
9p mostly cloudy night 32° 21%
12a mostly cloudy night 30° 20%
3a mostly cloudy night 30° 9%
6a mostly cloudy night 29° 3%
Snow
NEXT RAINToday about 4 PM · 38%
→
Sat40%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
25
36
A
Sun20%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
25
40
A
Mon0%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
22
44
B
Tue0%
Sunny Sunny
23
49
B
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
25
53
B
Thu0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
34
55
B
Fri0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
34
56
B
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO · NOV. 11, 2020

75°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1893.

2

What Wilcox stands on

Wilcox’s center stands about 1,570 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,510 ft to 2,100 ft, a difference of 590 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is North Fork Summit, about 2,370 ft, 9 miles east-southeast.

Wilcox, west to east Wilcox1,570 ftEast Branch Clarion Riverabout 1,630 ft ← WE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 41×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center1,570 ft
Within 3 miles1,510 to 2,100 ft
Lie of the landHilly (590 ft of relief)
High point nearbyNorth Fork Summit, 2,370 ft, 9 mi east-southeast
Rock at the surfaceShenango Formation through Oswayo Formation, undivided
Its ageDevonian to Carboniferous, 324 to 422 million years old
5

Wilcox’s year

Wilcox has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 16° in January. A normal year brings about 53 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 46 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 45.6 in
July, average81° / 57° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average34° / 16° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow45.6 in · wettest months: June and July
Snow a year52.7 in · snowiest: January
Hottest on record110°F · July 13, 1927
Coldest on record−35°F · February 2, 1961
Wettest day on record4.40 in · August 14, 1994
Snowiest day on record17.0 in · December 11, 1992
90° days a year3 · on average, 1991–2020
Nights at or below 32°164 · and 45 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 4, to the last in spring, about May 20 (median dates)
2Lows below freezing · Nov. 3 to April 14; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Wilcox normally reaches 50° and falls to 30°. The record high is 68°, in 2010; the record low 7°, in 1996. The most rain on this date, 1.40 in, fell in 1972.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1893 at Ridgway, 11 miles south-southwest, 210 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 2,140 mito the Gulf of AmericaWest Branch Clarion → Clarion → Allegheny → Ohio → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Wilcox reaches the Gulf of America by way of the West Branch Clarion, the Clarion, the Allegheny, the Ohio and the Mississippi: about 2,140 river miles.

970 miles of the trip are on the Ohio.