The Camp Crook plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
76° on Nov. 12, 1999, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1893. Next is 75° in 1990.
Camp Crook’s center stands about 3,120 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 3,090 ft to 3,260 ft, a difference of 170 ft: gently rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Sheep Mountain, about 4,050 ft, 12 miles west-southwest.
The section below crosses 6 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 20×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Shale. Age: Late Cretaceous, 66 to 100 million years old. About 9 mi of the line.
Coarse-detrital, fine-detrital. Age: Quaternary, less than 2.6 million years old. About 6 mi of the line.
Sandstone, bentonite. Age: Late Eocene to Late Oligocene, 23 to 38 million years old. About 6 mi of the line.
Sandstone, mudstone. Age: Early Paleocene, 62 to 66 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.
Coarse-detrital, clay. Age: Quaternary, less than 2.6 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.
Sandstone, shale, bentonite. Age: Late Cretaceous, 66 to 84 million years old. About 0.6 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Camp Crook reaches the Gulf of America by way of the Little Missouri, the Missouri and the Mississippi: about 3,020 river miles.
Lakes on the way: Lake Oahe, Lake Sakakawea, Lake Sharpe and Lake Francis Case.
1,170 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Camp Crook; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Camp Crook has a cold semi-arid climate. Summer afternoons average 88° in July; winter nights fall to about 10° in January. A normal year brings about 50 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 16 inches of water.
On November 14 Camp Crook normally reaches 47° and falls to 22°. The record high is 75°, in 1990; the record low −22°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 0.64 in, fell in 1964.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1893 at Camp Crook, here. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.