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Shaded-relief map of Dakota Dunes, South Dakota: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
SOUTH DAKOTA · UNION COUNTY

Dakota Dunes

4,020 people, 1,090 ft above sea level in Union County.

1,090 ftElevation, city center
4,020People, 2024 estimate
2 sq miLand area
Clear 33°
Clear now Dew point 24° · ESE 8 mph · high 37°
City of Dakota Dunes River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Dakota Dunes plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Dakota Dunes

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 6:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Sioux Gateway Airport (KSUX) · 6:52 PM
Clear
33° Clear Feels like 26° · high of 37° near 7 PM
WindESE 8 mphno gusts
Humidity69%rising to 88% by morning
Pressure30.23 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 24° · Dry40° by Tuesday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Rain
Friday90% chance · showers
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 40.06 in · 10 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Union County
NWS Sioux Falls and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 7:47 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:15 AM5:05 PM ↓
9 h 49 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 27% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
38
GOODAir quality index · fine particles
No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
4p
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
4p
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
4p
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
clear day
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
TEMPERATURE °F
37°
26°
49°
34°
54°
41°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
8
7
7
7
8
12
13
10
10
10
10
10
11
15
17
15
13
13
13
13
16
19
20
18
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 23 to 30° ↑ Humid air returns More humid: 40° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 48° / 26°
SAT Nov. 14 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
37° 25°
0% rain — SE 8 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
50° 32°
0% rain — S 11 B
MON Nov. 16 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
55° 39°
0% rain — S 14, gusts 28 B
TUE Nov. 17 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
56° 45°
0% rain — S 17, gusts 28 B
WED Nov. 18 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
61° 43°
20% rain — SSW 14 C
THU Nov. 19 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
55° 40°
10% rain — E 3 C
FRI Nov. 20 Showers likely Showers likely
61° 46°
90% rain 0.2–1.3″ SSE 15, gusts 26 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Dakota Dunes about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the northern Rockies three days ago, and over the southern Plains a day ago, about 1,020 miles back along its path. The nine paths traced from around the city fan out, so treat that as a best guess. Near the ground the air came from the Canadian Prairies; at 10,000 feet, from the northern Rockies. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1999 Nov. 13, 1999

The hottest this week has been

78° on Nov. 13, 1999, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1889. Next is 77° in 1971.

77°
78°
19711999
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Sioux City Area threaded record since 1889.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Dakota Dunes stands on

Dakota Dunes’s center stands about 1,090 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,070 ft to 1,330 ft, a difference of 260 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Mount Lucia, about 1,400 ft, 4 miles north-northeast.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Dakota Formation (sandstone), from the Early Cretaceous to Late Cretaceous, 66 to 145 million years old.

The section below crosses 5 rock units mapped at the surface.

Dakota Dunes, cut in half from southwest to northeast

A section southwest to northeast, 24 miles through the town center
1,100 ft1,200 ft1,300 ft1,400 ft DAKOTA DUNES1,090 ftHigh point of the line1,430 ftMount Lucia1,400 ft ← SWNE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 53×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Dakota Group

Sandstone, shale. Age: Early Cretaceous, 100 to 145 million years old. About 7 mi of the line.

Fort Benton Group

Shale. Age: Late Cretaceous, 90 to 100 million years old. About 6 mi of the line.

Dakata and Windrow Formations

Sandstone, shale. Age: Early Cretaceous to Late Cretaceous, 94 to 113 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.

Greenhorn Limestone and Graneros Shale

Shale, limestone. Age: Late Cretaceous, 66 to 100 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.

Dakota Formation

Sandstone. Age: Early Cretaceous to Late Cretaceous, 66 to 145 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Dakota Dunes’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Dakota Dunes reaches the Gulf of America by way of the Missouri and the Mississippi: about 1,890 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Dakota Dunes≈ 1,890 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF DAKOTA DUNES ≈ 1,890 mi to the Gulf of America Missouri → Mississippi

1,170 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Dakota Dunes; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Dakota Dunes’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1889 · Sioux City Airport, 9 mi southeast

Dakota Dunes has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 85° in July; winter nights fall to about 10° in January. A normal year brings about 36 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 29 inches of water.

29°10°34°15°48°26°61°37°72°49°82°59°85°64°83°61°77°51°63°38°47°25°33°15° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 TODAY DAKOTA DUNES 29.3 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average85° / 64°high / low, the warmest month
January, average29° / 10°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow29.3 inwettest months: June and August
Snow a year36.0 insnowiest: February
Hottest on record111°FJuly 11, 1939
Coldest on record−35°FJanuary 12, 1912
Wettest day on record5.50 inJuly 17, 1972
Snowiest day on record20.0 inApril 10, 1913
90° days a year25very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°154and 51 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfa

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 3, to the last in spring, about April 27 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingDec. 18 to Feb. 10; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingOct. 29 to April 3; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretchJune through August: 11.6 of the year’s 29.3 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Dakota Dunes normally reaches 48° and falls to 26°. The record high is 76°, in 2025; the record low −9°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 1.08 in, fell in 1926.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high29°34°48°61°72°82°85°83°77°63°47°33°
Normal low10°15°26°37°49°59°64°61°51°38°25°15°
Rain and melt, in0.690.861.763.153.874.353.353.942.842.201.270.99
Snow, inches7.78.75.72.30.00.00.00.00.00.83.27.6
Record high71° (2002)77° (2024)95° (2026)98° (1910)106° (2013)108° (1988)111° (1939)108° (1936)103° (2000)96° (1938)82° (2006)71° (1939)
Record low−35° (1912)−31° (1899)−22° (1960)−2° (1975)23° (1909)38° (1945)41° (1895)37° (1950)24° (1945)5° (1925)−9° (1991)−28° (1917)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1889 from the Sioux City Area threaded record (Sioux City Airport, 9 miles southeast). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Dakota Dunes on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Sioux City IA · 5 MI 5 miles east Sioux Falls SD · 74 MI 74 miles north Omaha NE · 88 MI 88 miles south Lincoln NE · 116 MI 116 miles south Des Moines IA · 161 MI 161 miles southeast
FORECASTCITY
Map of Dakota Dunes, South Dakota. Explore the plate
SOUTH DAKOTA · UNION

Dakota Dunes

4,020 people, 1,090 ft above sea level in Union County.

1,090 ftElevation
4,020People
2 sq miLand
Clear 33°
ClearDew point 24°
1

Today in Dakota Dunes

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now partly cloudy night 37° 0%
10p partly cloudy night 32° 0%
1a partly cloudy night 29° 0%
4a mostly clear night 28° 0%
7a mostly sunny 26° 0%
10a mostly sunny 36° 0%
Rain
NEXT RAINFriday · 90%
→
Sat0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
25
37
A
Sun0%
Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
32
50
B
Mon0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
39
55
B
Tue0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
45
56
B
Wed20%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
43
61
C
Thu10%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
40
55
C
Fri90%
Showers likely Showers likely
46
61
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1999 · NOV. 13, 1999

78°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1889.

2

What Dakota Dunes stands on

Dakota Dunes’s center stands about 1,090 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,070 ft to 1,330 ft, a difference of 260 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Mount Lucia, about 1,400 ft, 4 miles north-northeast.

Dakota Dunes, southwest to northeast Dakota Dunes1,090 ft ← SWNE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 101×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center1,090 ft
Within 3 miles1,070 to 1,330 ft
Lie of the landRolling (260 ft of relief)
High point nearbyMount Lucia, 1,400 ft, 4 mi north-northeast
Rock at the surfaceDakota Formation
Its ageEarly Cretaceous to Late Cretaceous, 66 to 145 million years old
5

Dakota Dunes’s year

Dakota Dunes has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 85° in July; winter nights fall to about 10° in January. A normal year brings about 36 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 29 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 29.3 in
July, average85° / 64° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average29° / 10° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow29.3 in · wettest months: June and August
Snow a year36.0 in · snowiest: February
Hottest on record111°F · July 11, 1939
Coldest on record−35°F · January 12, 1912
Wettest day on record5.50 in · July 17, 1972
Snowiest day on record20.0 in · April 10, 1913
90° days a year25 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°154 · and 51 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfa
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 3, to the last in spring, about April 27 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Dec. 18 to Feb. 10; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Oct. 29 to April 3; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretch · June through August: 11.6 of the year’s 29.3 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Dakota Dunes normally reaches 48° and falls to 26°. The record high is 76°, in 2025; the record low −9°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 1.08 in, fell in 1926.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1889 from the Sioux City Area threaded record (Sioux City Airport, 9 miles southeast). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 1,890 mito the Gulf of AmericaMissouri → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Dakota Dunes reaches the Gulf of America by way of the Missouri and the Mississippi: about 1,890 river miles.

1,170 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.