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Shaded-relief map of Johnson Siding, South Dakota: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
SOUTH DAKOTA · PENNINGTON COUNTY

Johnson Siding

614 people, 4,310 ft above sea level in Pennington County.

4,310 ftElevation, city center
614People, 2024 estimate
4 sq miLand area
Sunny 46°
Sunny now Dew point 36° · SSE 20 mph · high 50°
City of Johnson Siding River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Johnson Siding plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Johnson Siding

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 1:00 PM MST
RIGHT NOW Rapid City Regional Airport (KRAP) · 12:52 PM
Sunny
46° Sunny Feels like 38° · high of 50° near 1 PM
WindSSE 20 mphgusts 32
Humidity68%falling to 63% this afternoon
Pressure29.80 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 36° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Showers
Friday50% chance · showers
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 20.18 in · 12 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Pennington County
NWS Rapid City and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 1:47 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:47 AM4:28 PM ↓
9 h 41 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 25% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
135
UNHEALTHY FOR SENSITIVE GROUPSAir quality index · fine particles
No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
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windy
partly cloudy night
windy
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
clear day
clear day
mostly clear night
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mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
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TEMPERATURE °F
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36°
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CHANCE OF RAIN
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WIND, MPH
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 28 to 39°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 48° / 22°
SAT Nov. 14 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
50° 35°
0% rain — S 26, gusts 44 A
SUN Nov. 15 Sunny; warmer Sunny; warmer
62° 33°
0% rain — S 5, gusts 35 B
MON Nov. 16 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
64° 38°
0% rain — SE 3 B
TUE Nov. 17 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
63° 35°
0% rain — SSW 3 C
WED Nov. 18 Partly cloudy; cooler Partly cloudy; cooler
51° 26°
10% rain — NNW 10, gusts 28 C
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
50° 30°
10% rain — SE 8 C
FRI Nov. 20 Chance of showers Chance of showers
50° 28°
50% rain up to 0.6″ NNW 13, gusts 29 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Johnson Siding about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the Pacific off the Northwest three days ago, and over the northern Rockies a day ago, about 1,310 miles back along its path. It came down from about 12,600 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from the northern Rockies; at 10,000 feet, from the Pacific off the Northwest. It feels dry all the same. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1999 Nov. 13, 1999

The hottest this week has been

74° on Nov. 13, 1999, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1951. Next is 72° in 1990.

72°
74°
19901999
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Pactola Dam record since 1951.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Johnson Siding stands on

Johnson Siding’s center stands about 4,310 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 4,150 ft to 5,160 ft, a difference of 1,010 ft: steep hill country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Castle Peak, about 6,330 ft, 14 miles west.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Metaquartzite (quartzite, schist), from the Paleoproterozoic, 1.6 to 2.5 billion years old.

The section below crosses 19 rock units mapped at the surface.

Johnson Siding, cut in half from southwest to northeast

A section southwest to northeast, 24 miles through the town center
3,000 ft4,000 ft5,000 ft JOHNSON SIDING4,310 ftUnion Hill6,090 ftBoxelder Creekabout 4,080 ftBlackhawk3,960 ftLow point3,210 ft ← SW · Hill CityNE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 7×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Minnelusa Formation

Sandstone, siltstone, shale. Age: Late Pennsylvanian to Permian, 273 to 307 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Metamorphosed Black Shale

Biotite-schist. Age: Paleoproterozoic, 1.6 to 2.5 billion years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Metagraywacke Unit 1

Mica-schist, quartzite. Age: Paleoproterozoic, 1.6 to 2.5 billion years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Metamorphosed Carbonaceous Shale

Phyllite, schist. Age: Paleoproterozoic, 1.6 to 2.5 billion years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Madison Group

Limestone, dolostone. Age: Late Devonian to Early Mississippian, 347 to 384 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Metaquartzite

Quartzite, schist. Age: Paleoproterozoic, 1.6 to 2.5 billion years old. About 2 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 13 smaller units along the line are not listed.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Johnson Siding’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Johnson Siding reaches the Gulf of America by way of Rapid Creek, the Cheyenne, the Missouri and the Mississippi: about 2,540 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Johnson Siding≈ 2,540 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF JOHNSON SIDING ≈ 2,540 mi to the Gulf of America Rapid Creek → Cheyenne → Missouri → Mississippi

Lakes on the way: Lake Oahe, Lake Sharpe, Lake Francis Case and Lewis and Clark Lake.

1,170 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Johnson Siding; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Johnson Siding’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1951 · Pactola Dam, 3 mi southwest

Johnson Siding has a dry-winter warm-summer continental climate. Summer afternoons average 79° in July; winter nights fall to about 11° in February. A normal year brings about 61 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 22 inches of water.

36°12°36°11°44°19°50°26°60°36°71°45°79°51°78°49°69°40°55°29°45°20°37°13° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 TODAY 21.5 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average79° / 51°high / low, the warmest month
February, average36° / 11°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow21.5 inwettest months: May and June
Snow a year60.9 insnowiest: April
Hottest on record101°FJuly 30, 2006
Coldest on record−35°FDecember 23, 1983
Wettest day on record7.16 inJune 10, 1972
Snowiest day on record35.0 inOctober 5, 2013
90° days a year6very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°212and 48 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeDry-winter warm-summer continentalKöppen Dwb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Sept. 11, to the last in spring, about June 2 (median dates)
2Lows below freezingOct. 7 to May 6; normal lows fall below 32°
3Wettest stretchMay through July: 10.9 of the year’s 21.5 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Johnson Siding normally reaches 45° and falls to 21°. The record high is 70°, in 1999; the record low −21°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 0.40 in, fell in 1956.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high36°36°44°50°60°71°79°78°69°55°45°37°
Normal low12°11°19°26°36°45°51°49°40°29°20°13°
Rain and melt, in0.330.561.052.324.263.533.072.381.591.550.530.36
Snow, inches5.78.210.512.84.50.20.00.00.86.36.55.4
Record high69° (2015)70° (2017)79° (2026)85° (1989)93° (1969)99° (2012)101° (2006)98° (2012)98° (1960)86° (1957)75° (1999)70° (1997)
Record low−34° (1963)−34° (1996)−24° (1965)−8° (1975)13° (1967)24° (1969)29° (1971)27° (1966)15° (1984)−8° (1991)−21° (1959)−35° (1983)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1951 at Pactola Dam, 3 miles southwest, 410 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Johnson Siding on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Rapid City SD · 11 MI 11 miles east
FORECASTCITY
Map of Johnson Siding, South Dakota. Explore the plate
SOUTH DAKOTA · PENNINGTON

Johnson Siding

614 people, 4,310 ft above sea level in Pennington County.

4,310 ftElevation
614People
4 sq miLand
Sunny 46°
SunnyDew point 36°
1

Today in Johnson Siding

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now windy 50° 0%
4p windy 48° 0%
7p windy 43° 0%
10p windy 41° 0%
1a mostly clear night 38° 1%
4a mostly clear night 38° 1%
Showers
NEXT RAINFriday · 50%
→
Sat0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
35
50
A
Sun0%
Sunny; warmer Sunny; warmer
33
62
B
Mon0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
38
64
B
Tue0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
35
63
C
Wed10%
Partly cloudy; cooler Partly cloudy; cooler
26
51
C
Thu10%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
30
50
C
Fri50%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
28
50
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1999 · NOV. 13, 1999

74°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1951.

2

What Johnson Siding stands on

Johnson Siding’s center stands about 4,310 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 4,150 ft to 5,160 ft, a difference of 1,010 ft: steep hill country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Castle Peak, about 6,330 ft, 14 miles west.

Johnson Siding, southwest to northeast Johnson Siding4,310 ftUnion Hill6,090 ftBoxelder Creekabout 4,080 ft ← SWNE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 13×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center4,310 ft
Within 3 miles4,150 to 5,160 ft
Lie of the landSteep hill country (1,010 ft of relief)
High point nearbyCastle Peak, 6,330 ft, 14 mi west
Rock at the surfaceMetaquartzite
Its agePaleoproterozoic, 1.6 to 2.5 billion years old
5

Johnson Siding’s year

Johnson Siding has a dry-winter warm-summer continental climate. Summer afternoons average 79° in July; winter nights fall to about 11° in February. A normal year brings about 61 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 22 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 21.5 in
July, average79° / 51° · high / low, the warmest month
February, average36° / 11° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow21.5 in · wettest months: May and June
Snow a year60.9 in · snowiest: April
Hottest on record101°F · July 30, 2006
Coldest on record−35°F · December 23, 1983
Wettest day on record7.16 in · June 10, 1972
Snowiest day on record35.0 in · October 5, 2013
90° days a year6 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°212 · and 48 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeDry-winter warm-summer continental · Köppen Dwb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Sept. 11, to the last in spring, about June 2 (median dates)
2Lows below freezing · Oct. 7 to May 6; normal lows fall below 32°
3Wettest stretch · May through July: 10.9 of the year’s 21.5 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Johnson Siding normally reaches 45° and falls to 21°. The record high is 70°, in 1999; the record low −21°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 0.40 in, fell in 1956.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1951 at Pactola Dam, 3 miles southwest, 410 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 2,540 mito the Gulf of AmericaRapid Creek → Cheyenne → Missouri → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Johnson Siding reaches the Gulf of America by way of Rapid Creek, the Cheyenne, the Missouri and the Mississippi: about 2,540 river miles.

Lakes on the way: Lake Oahe, Lake Sharpe, Lake Francis Case and Lewis and Clark Lake.

1,170 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.