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Shaded-relief map of Marvin, South Dakota: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
SOUTH DAKOTA · GRANT COUNTY

Marvin

19 people, 1,650 ft above sea level in Grant County.

1,650 ftElevation, city center
19People, 2024 estimate
1 sq miLand area
Sunny 46°
Sunny now Dew point 27° · SE 17 mph · high 43°
City of Marvin River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Marvin plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Marvin

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 12:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW MILBANK (K1D1) · 1:50 PM
Sunny
46° Sunny Feels like 39° · high of 43° near 3 PM
WindSE 17 mphno gusts
Humidity46%falling to 60% this afternoon
Pressure30.19 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 27° · Dry46° by Tuesday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Rain
Friday70% chance · showers
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 50.42 in · 9 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Grant County
NWS Aberdeen and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 2:17 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:24 AM4:59 PM ↓
9 h 35 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 25% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
56
MODERATEAir quality index · coarse particles
No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
clear day
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
clear day
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
TEMPERATURE °F
42°
30°
51°
40°
55°
42°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
12
8
8
7
7
8
9
13
14
12
12
12
12
12
13
15
13
9
9
9
9
10
14
17
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 27 to 30° ↑ Humid air returns More humid: 46° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 42° / 22°
SAT Nov. 14 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
43° 29°
0% rain — SSE 11 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
53° 39°
0% rain — S 12 B
MON Nov. 16 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
57° 41°
0% rain — SSW 13 B
TUE Nov. 17 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
55° 44°
0% rain — S 13 B
WED Nov. 18 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
57° 40°
20% rain — S 7 C
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy; cooler Partly cloudy; cooler
48° 35°
10% rain — NNW 3 C
FRI Nov. 20 Showers likely Showers likely
50° 39°
70% rain 0.03–1.1″ ESE 9 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Marvin about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the Canadian Prairies three days ago, and over the central Plains a day ago, about 980 miles back along its path. Most of the nine paths traced from around the city agree. It rose from near the ground on the way. Near the ground the air came from Canada; at 10,000 feet, from the Pacific north of Hawaii. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 2001 Nov. 16, 2001

The hottest this week has been

70° on Nov. 16, 2001, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1956. Next is 67° in 1999.

67°
70°
19992001
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Summit 1 W record since 1956.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Marvin stands on

Marvin’s center stands about 1,650 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,310 ft to 1,940 ft, a difference of 630 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Punished Womans Mound, about 2,060 ft, 13 miles south.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Carlile Shale, from the Late Cretaceous, 66 to 100 million years old.

The section below crosses 3 rock units mapped at the surface.

Marvin, cut in half from southwest to northeast

A section southwest to northeast, 24 miles through the town center
1,250 ft1,500 ft1,750 ft2,000 ft MARVIN1,650 ftHigh point of the line2,040 ftNorth Fork Whetstone Riverabout 1,120 ft ← SWNE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 21×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Pierre Shale

Shale, bentonite. Age: Late Cretaceous, 66 to 100 million years old. About 13 mi of the line.

Carlile Shale

Shale. Age: Late Cretaceous, 66 to 100 million years old. About 11 mi of the line.

Niobrara Formation

Chalk, marlstone, shale. Age: Late Cretaceous, 66 to 100 million years old. About 0.3 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Marvin’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Marvin reaches the Gulf of America by way of the North Fork Whetstone, the Whetstone, the Minnesota and the Mississippi: about 2,200 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Marvin≈ 2,200 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF MARVIN ≈ 2,200 mi to the Gulf of America North Fork Whetstone → Whetstone → Minnesota → Mississippi

Lakes on the way: Big Stone Lake and Lake Pepin.

1,750 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Marvin; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Marvin’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1956 · Summit 1 W, 8 mi west-northwest

Marvin has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 82° in July; winter nights fall to about 2° in January. A normal year brings about 59 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 26 inches of water.

21°2°26°6°39°18°55°30°68°43°77°54°82°58°80°56°73°48°57°34°40°21°26°9° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 TODAY MARVIN 25.7 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average82° / 58°high / low, the warmest month
January, average21° / 2°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow25.7 inwettest months: July and June
Snow a year58.6 insnowiest: February
Hottest on record103°FJune 24, 1988
Coldest on record−40°FFebruary 9, 1994
Wettest day on record5.61 inJune 29, 1971
Snowiest day on record22.0 inJanuary 4, 1997
90° days a year7very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°180and 90 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Sept. 24, to the last in spring, about May 16 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingNov. 30 to March 3; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingOct. 20 to April 21; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretchMay through July: 11.2 of the year’s 25.7 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Marvin normally reaches 40° and falls to 21°. The record high is 66°, in 1990; the record low −15°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 0.38 in, fell in 1997.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high21°26°39°55°68°77°82°80°73°57°40°26°
Normal low2°6°18°30°43°54°58°56°48°34°21°9°
Rain and melt, in0.650.691.032.343.163.954.072.972.772.510.900.66
Snow, inches10.212.48.87.80.10.00.00.00.02.05.411.9
Record high64° (1981)62° (2000)81° (2012)94° (1980)95° (1959)103° (1988)103° (1966)102° (1965)97° (2026)90° (2023)76° (2020)64° (2023)
Record low−38° (2019)−40° (1994)−26° (1962)−7° (2018)15° (2005)30° (1989)38° (1971)32° (1987)15° (1974)4° (2020)−25° (1985)−34° (1983)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1956 at Summit 1 W, 8 miles west-northwest, 300 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Marvin on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Watertown SD · 27 MI 27 miles southwest Fargo ND · 111 MI 111 miles north Sioux Falls SD · 119 MI 119 miles south Minneapolis MN · 179 MI 179 miles east St. Paul MN · 187 MI 187 miles east
FORECASTCITY
Map of Marvin, South Dakota. Explore the plate
SOUTH DAKOTA · GRANT

Marvin

19 people, 1,650 ft above sea level in Grant County.

1,650 ftElevation
19People
1 sq miLand
Sunny 46°
SunnyDew point 27°
1

Today in Marvin

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now mostly sunny 42° 0%
5p mostly clear night 38° 0%
8p mostly clear night 34° 0%
11p partly cloudy night 32° 0%
2a mostly clear night 31° 0%
5a mostly clear night 31° 0%
Rain
NEXT RAINFriday · 70%
→
Sat0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
29
43
A
Sun0%
Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
39
53
B
Mon0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
41
57
B
Tue0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
44
55
B
Wed20%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
40
57
C
Thu10%
Partly cloudy; cooler Partly cloudy; cooler
35
48
C
Fri70%
Showers likely Showers likely
39
50
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 2001 · NOV. 16, 2001

70°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1956.

2

What Marvin stands on

Marvin’s center stands about 1,650 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,310 ft to 1,940 ft, a difference of 630 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Punished Womans Mound, about 2,060 ft, 13 miles south.

Marvin, southwest to northeast Marvin1,650 ftNorth Fork Whetstone Riverabout 1,120 ft ← SWNE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 40×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center1,650 ft
Within 3 miles1,310 to 1,940 ft
Lie of the landHilly (630 ft of relief)
High point nearbyPunished Womans Mound, 2,060 ft, 13 mi south
Rock at the surfaceCarlile Shale
Its ageLate Cretaceous, 66 to 100 million years old
5

Marvin’s year

Marvin has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 82° in July; winter nights fall to about 2° in January. A normal year brings about 59 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 26 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 25.7 in
July, average82° / 58° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average21° / 2° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow25.7 in · wettest months: July and June
Snow a year58.6 in · snowiest: February
Hottest on record103°F · June 24, 1988
Coldest on record−40°F · February 9, 1994
Wettest day on record5.61 in · June 29, 1971
Snowiest day on record22.0 in · January 4, 1997
90° days a year7 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°180 · and 90 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Sept. 24, to the last in spring, about May 16 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Nov. 30 to March 3; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Oct. 20 to April 21; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretch · May through July: 11.2 of the year’s 25.7 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Marvin normally reaches 40° and falls to 21°. The record high is 66°, in 1990; the record low −15°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 0.38 in, fell in 1997.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1956 at Summit 1 W, 8 miles west-northwest, 300 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 2,200 mito the Gulf of AmericaNorth Fork Whetstone → Whetstone → Minnesota → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Marvin reaches the Gulf of America by way of the North Fork Whetstone, the Whetstone, the Minnesota and the Mississippi: about 2,200 river miles.

Lakes on the way: Big Stone Lake and Lake Pepin.

1,750 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.