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Shaded-relief map of New Elm Spring Colony, South Dakota: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
SOUTH DAKOTA · HUTCHINSON COUNTY

New Elm Spring Colony

100 people, 1,310 ft above sea level in Hutchinson County.

1,310 ftElevation, city center
100People, 2024 estimate
0 sq miLand area
Sunny 44°
Sunny now Dew point 26° · SE 13 mph · high 41°
City of New Elm Spring Colony River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The New Elm Spring Colony plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in New Elm Spring Colony

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 4:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Mitchell Municipal Airport (KMHE) · 4:53 PM
Sunny
44° Sunny Feels like 38° · high of 41° near 5 PM
WindSE 13 mphno gusts
Humidity49%rising to 82% by morning
Pressure30.13 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 26° · Dry42° by Tuesday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Rain
Friday80% chance · showers
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 40.36 in · 10 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Hutchinson County
NWS Sioux Falls and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 5:17 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:23 AM5:08 PM ↓
9 h 44 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
31
GOODAir quality index · ozone
No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
clear day
clear day
clear day
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
clear day
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
windy
TEMPERATURE °F
41°
32°
53°
40°
57°
42°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
14
14
12
12
12
13
15
17
15
16
15
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14
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14
14
14
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 26 to 42° More humid: 41° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 46° / 25°
SAT Nov. 14 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
41° 32°
0% rain — SSE 14, gusts 26 A
SUN Nov. 15 Sunny; warmer Sunny; warmer
55° 39°
0% rain — S 15, gusts 30 B
MON Nov. 16 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
59° 41°
0% rain — S 16, gusts 30 B
TUE Nov. 17 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
56° 44°
0% rain — S 17, gusts 31 B
WED Nov. 18 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
60° 38°
20% rain — WNW 12 C
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy; cooler Partly cloudy; cooler
49° 37°
10% rain — ESE 5 C
FRI Nov. 20 Showers likely Showers likely
55° 40°
80% rain 0.08–1.3″ SSE 12 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over New Elm Spring Colony about 5,000 feet above the ground was over Texas three days ago, and over the southern Plains a day ago, about 890 miles back along its path. Most of the nine paths traced from around the city agree. It rose from near the ground on the way. Near the ground the air came from the Canadian Prairies; at 10,000 feet, from the Pacific Northwest. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, ONE YEAR AGO Nov. 15, 2025

The hottest this week has been

82° on Nov. 15, 2025, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1893. Next is 80° in 1953.

80°
82°
19532025
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Alexandria record since 1893.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What New Elm Spring Colony stands on

New Elm Spring Colony’s center stands about 1,310 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,190 ft to 1,340 ft, a difference of 150 ft: gently rolling country.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Carlile Shale, from the Late Cretaceous, 66 to 100 million years old.

The section below crosses 3 rock units mapped at the surface.

New Elm Spring Colony, cut in half from west to east

A section west to east, 24 miles through the town center
1,200 ft1,300 ft1,400 ft NEW ELM SPRING COLONY1,310 ftHigh point of the line1,430 ft ← WE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Niobrara Formation

Chalk, marlstone, shale. Age: Late Cretaceous, 66 to 100 million years old. About 16 mi of the line.

Carlile Shale

Shale. Age: Late Cretaceous, 66 to 100 million years old. About 6 mi of the line.

Sioux Quartzite

Quartzite. Age: Paleoproterozoic, 1.6 to 2.5 billion years old. About 3 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where New Elm Spring Colony’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in New Elm Spring Colony reaches the Gulf of America by way of the James, the Missouri and the Mississippi: about 2,060 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
New Elm Spring Colony≈ 2,060 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF NEW ELM SPRING COLONY ≈ 2,060 mi to the Gulf of America James → Missouri → Mississippi

1,170 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of New Elm Spring Colony; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

New Elm Spring Colony’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1893 · Alexandria, 11 mi north

New Elm Spring Colony has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 84° in July; winter nights fall to about 6° in January. A normal year brings about 36 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 25 inches of water.

25°6°31°10°44°21°58°32°69°44°79°56°84°60°82°57°75°49°60°35°43°21°29°10° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 TODAY 25.3 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average84° / 60°high / low, the warmest month
January, average25° / 6°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow25.3 inwettest months: June and May
Snow a year36.3 insnowiest: December
Hottest on record114°FJuly 24, 1940
Coldest on record−41°FJanuary 12, 1912
Wettest day on record5.83 inApril 30, 1942
Snowiest day on record19.0 inMarch 2, 2007
90° days a year22very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°162and 66 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfa

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 9, to the last in spring, about April 30 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingDec. 7 to Feb. 19; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingOct. 21 to April 17; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretchMay through July: 10.7 of the year’s 25.3 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 New Elm Spring Colony normally reaches 44° and falls to 22°. The record high is 73°, in 1953; the record low −21°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 0.70 in, fell in 2008.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high25°31°44°58°69°79°84°82°75°60°43°29°
Normal low6°10°21°32°44°56°60°57°49°35°21°10°
Rain and melt, in0.470.741.132.883.643.973.133.022.812.010.920.60
Snow, inches6.18.05.24.70.00.00.00.00.00.93.28.2
Record high69° (2012)73° (2017)93° (1943)98° (1910)108° (1934)109° (1936)114° (1940)114° (1934)109° (1895)96° (1947)84° (2020)72° (1921)
Record low−41° (1912)−38° (1905)−22° (2019)2° (1936)16° (1907)31° (1901)33° (1895)32° (1902)11° (1908)−10° (1925)−21° (1959)−31° (1989)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1893 at Alexandria, 11 miles north. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around New Elm Spring Colony on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Mitchell SD · 20 MI 20 miles northwest Sioux Falls SD · 55 MI 55 miles east Sioux City IA · 100 MI 100 miles southeast Omaha NE · 178 MI 178 miles southeast Bellevue NE · 189 MI 189 miles southeast
FORECASTCITY
Map of New Elm Spring Colony, South Dakota. Explore the plate
SOUTH DAKOTA · HUTCHINSON

New Elm Spring Colony

100 people, 1,310 ft above sea level in Hutchinson County.

1,310 ftElevation
100People
0 sq miLand
Sunny 44°
SunnyDew point 26°
1

Today in New Elm Spring Colony

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now mostly clear night 41° 0%
8p partly cloudy night 37° 0%
11p mostly clear night 35° 0%
2a partly cloudy night 34° 0%
5a mostly clear night 33° 0%
8a clear day 33° 0%
Rain
NEXT RAINFriday · 80%
→
Sat0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
32
41
A
Sun0%
Sunny; warmer Sunny; warmer
39
55
B
Mon0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
41
59
B
Tue0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
44
56
B
Wed20%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
38
60
C
Thu10%
Partly cloudy; cooler Partly cloudy; cooler
37
49
C
Fri80%
Showers likely Showers likely
40
55
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, ONE YEAR AGO · NOV. 15, 2025

82°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1893.

2

What New Elm Spring Colony stands on

New Elm Spring Colony’s center stands about 1,310 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,190 ft to 1,340 ft, a difference of 150 ft: gently rolling country.

New Elm Spring Colony, west to east New Elm Spring Colony1,310 ftHigh point1,430 ft ← WE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 122×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center1,310 ft
Within 3 miles1,190 to 1,340 ft
Lie of the landGently rolling (150 ft of relief)
Rock at the surfaceCarlile Shale
Its ageLate Cretaceous, 66 to 100 million years old
5

New Elm Spring Colony’s year

New Elm Spring Colony has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 84° in July; winter nights fall to about 6° in January. A normal year brings about 36 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 25 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 25.3 in
July, average84° / 60° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average25° / 6° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow25.3 in · wettest months: June and May
Snow a year36.3 in · snowiest: December
Hottest on record114°F · July 24, 1940
Coldest on record−41°F · January 12, 1912
Wettest day on record5.83 in · April 30, 1942
Snowiest day on record19.0 in · March 2, 2007
90° days a year22 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°162 · and 66 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfa
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 9, to the last in spring, about April 30 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Dec. 7 to Feb. 19; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Oct. 21 to April 17; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretch · May through July: 10.7 of the year’s 25.3 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 New Elm Spring Colony normally reaches 44° and falls to 22°. The record high is 73°, in 1953; the record low −21°, in 1959. The most rain on this date, 0.70 in, fell in 2008.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1893 at Alexandria, 11 miles north. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 2,060 mito the Gulf of AmericaJames → Missouri → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in New Elm Spring Colony reaches the Gulf of America by way of the James, the Missouri and the Mississippi: about 2,060 river miles.

1,170 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.