The Trenton plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
9° on Nov. 13, 2019, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1883. Next is 10° in 2022.
Trenton’s center stands about 330 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 300 ft to 470 ft, a difference of 170 ft: gently rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Caraway Hills, about 490 ft, 9 miles east-southeast.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Loess (silt), from the Quaternary, less than 2.6 million years old.
The section below crosses 2 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Silt. Age: Quaternary, less than 2.6 million years old. About 21 mi of the line.
Fine-detrital, coarse-detrital. Age: Quaternary, less than 2.6 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Trenton reaches the Gulf of America by way of Cain Creek, the North Fork Forked Deer, the Forked Deer, the Obion and the Mississippi: about 890 river miles.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Trenton; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Trenton has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 90° in July; winter nights fall to about 28° in January. About 56 inches of rain fall in a normal year, with about 3 inches of snow.
On November 14 Trenton normally reaches 62° and falls to 37°. The record high is 81°, in 1931; the record low 12°, in 2019. The most rain on this date, 1.90 in, fell in 1915.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1883 at Milan Experiment Station, 12 miles east-southeast, 100 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.