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Shaded-relief map of China, Texas: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
TEXAS · JEFFERSON COUNTY

China

1,298 people, 30 ft above sea level in Jefferson County.

30 ftElevation, city center
1,298People, 2024 estimate
1 sq miLand area
Clear 60°
Clear now Dew point 35° · E 13 mph · high 60°
City of China River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The China plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in China

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 5:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Beaumont/Port Arthur Southeast Texas Regional Airport (KBPT) · 5:53 PM
Clear
60° Clear Feels like 60° · high of 60° near 6 PM
WindE 13 mphno gusts
Humidity39%rising to 83% by morning
Pressure30.11 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 35° · Dry56° by Sunday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Rain
Tomorrow, about 10 AMin about 16 hours · 86% chance · rain
LIKELY AMOUNT0.6–2.1 inmost likely 1.3; 1 in 10 over 2.4
LAST RAINNov. 110.56 in · 3 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
! Wind AdvisoryWind Advisory issued November 14 at 11:57AM CST until November 16 at 12:00PM CST by NWS Lake Charles LA
NWS Lake Charles and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 6:21 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:41 AM5:22 PM ↓
10 h 40 m of daylight, 1 minute less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 27% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
38
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: None, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
rain
rain
rain
rain
rain
rain
rain
rain
rain
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
clear day
clear day
mostly sunny
TEMPERATURE °F
60°
54°
63°
51°
59°
50°
CHANCE OF RAIN
86% · 0.73 in Sunday evening 50%
WIND, MPH
12
13
12
15
17
18
21
21
20
19
18
17
17
16
15
13
12
11
10
11
12
12
11
10
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 41 to 56° More humid: 54° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 73° / 52°
SAT Nov. 14 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
60° 53°
0% rain — E 12 A
SUN Nov. 15 Showers likely Showers likely
64° 48°
90% rain 0.6–2.1″ E 19, gusts 33 C
MON Nov. 16 Showers likely Showers likely
59° 48°
90% rain up to 0.07″ NE 15, gusts 26 C
TUE Nov. 17 Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
67° 54°
0% rain — ENE 9 B
WED Nov. 18 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
74° 60°
0% rain — E 8 B
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
75° 60°
20% rain — ESE 8 B
FRI Nov. 20 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
75° 62°
0% rain — SE 9 B
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over China about 5,000 feet above the ground was over Georgia three days ago, and over the Mississippi Valley a day ago, about 750 miles back along its path. Near the ground the air came from the Appalachians; at 10,000 feet, from the Ohio Valley. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, SEVEN YEARS AGO Nov. 13, 2019

The coldest this week has been

27° on Nov. 13, 2019, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1947. Next is 29° in 2018.

29°
27°
20182019
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Beaumont Research Ctr record since 1947.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What China stands on

China’s center stands about 30 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 20 ft to 60 ft, a difference of 40 ft: nearly flat ground.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Beaumont Formation, areas predominantly clay (clay, silt), from the Pleistocene, less than 2.6 million years old.

The section below crosses 3 rock units mapped at the surface.

China, cut in half from northwest to southeast

A section northwest to southeast, 24 miles through the town center
0 ft CHINA30 ftHigh point of the line70 ftLow point10 ft ← NWFannett · SE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Beaumont Formation, areas predominantly sand

Sand. Age: Pleistocene, less than 2.6 million years old. About 13 mi of the line.

Beaumont Formation, areas predominantly clay

Clay, silt. Age: Pleistocene, less than 2.6 million years old. About 11 mi of the line.

Barrier island deposits

Sand. Age: Pleistocene to Holocene, less than 2.6 million years old. About 0.9 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where China’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in China reaches the Gulf of America by way of North Fork Taylor Bayou: about 80 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
China≈ 80 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF CHINA ≈ 80 mi to the Gulf of America North Fork Taylor Bayou

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of China; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

China’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1947 · Beaumont Research Ctr, 3 mi northeast

China has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 93° in August; winter nights fall to about 42° in January. About 62 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

62°42°66°46°72°53°78°59°85°67°90°73°92°74°93°74°89°69°81°60°71°50°64°44° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 TODAY CHINA 61.9 in rain a year
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month
August, average93° / 74°high / low, the warmest month
January, average62° / 42°high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year61.9 inwettest months: June and September
Hottest on record108°FAugust 28, 2023
Coldest on record8°FDecember 23, 1989
Wettest day on record19.4 inSeptember 19, 2019
Snowiest day on record2.5 inJanuary 30, 1949
90° days a year95about 1 of them 100° or more
Nights at or below 32°13a year, on average
Climate typeHumid subtropicalKöppen Cfa

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Dec. 5, to the last in spring, about Feb. 16 (median dates)
2Highs of 90° and upJune 8 to Sept. 10; normal highs reach 90°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 China normally reaches 72° and falls to 51°. The record high is 89°, in 1955; the record low 29°, in 2019. The most rain on this date, 1.83 in, fell in 1998.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high62°66°72°78°85°90°92°93°89°81°71°64°
Normal low42°46°53°59°67°73°74°74°69°60°50°44°
Rain, inches4.773.623.893.655.067.575.396.436.555.304.685.04
Record high86° (1957)89° (2023)88° (2020)94° (2020)98° (2005)102° (2013)103° (1980)108° (2023)107° (2000)97° (1953)90° (1948)88° (1954)
Record low9° (1949)14° (2021)23° (2002)30° (1987)43° (2013)52° (1984)60° (1956)58° (1992)48° (1983)27° (1993)25° (1950)8° (1989)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1947 at Beaumont Research Ctr, 3 miles northeast. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around China on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Beaumont TX · 12 MI 12 miles east Port Arthur TX · 28 MI 28 miles east Pasadena TX · 56 MI 56 miles southwest Houston TX · 65 MI 65 miles west Baton Rouge LA · 193 MI 193 miles east Waco TX · 199 MI 199 miles northwest
FORECASTCITY
Map of China, Texas. Explore the plate
TEXAS · JEFFERSON

China

1,298 people, 30 ft above sea level in Jefferson County.

30 ftElevation
1,298People
1 sq miLand
Clear 60°
ClearDew point 35°
1

Today in China

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now partly cloudy night 60° 0%
9p mostly cloudy night 57° 3%
12a mostly cloudy night 56° 3%
3a mostly cloudy night 56° 6%
6a mostly cloudy night 55° 19%
9a mostly cloudy day 58° 27%
Rain
NEXT RAINTomorrow about 10 AM · 86%
→
Sat0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
53
60
A
Sun90%
Showers likely Showers likely
48
64
C
Mon90%
Showers likely Showers likely
48
59
C
Tue0%
Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
54
67
B
Wed0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
60
74
B
Thu20%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
60
75
B
Fri0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
62
75
B
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, SEVEN YEARS AGO · NOV. 13, 2019

27°, the coldest this week of the year has been since 1947.

2

What China stands on

China’s center stands about 30 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 20 ft to 60 ft, a difference of 40 ft: nearly flat ground.

China, northwest to southeast China30 ftHigh point70 ft ← NWSE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 122×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center30 ft
Within 3 miles20 to 60 ft
Lie of the landNearly flat (40 ft of relief)
Rock at the surfaceBeaumont Formation, areas predominantly clay
Its agePleistocene, less than 2.6 million years old
5

China’s year

China has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 93° in August; winter nights fall to about 42° in January. About 62 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 61.9 in
August, average93° / 74° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average62° / 42° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year61.9 in · wettest months: June and September
Hottest on record108°F · August 28, 2023
Coldest on record8°F · December 23, 1989
Wettest day on record19.4 in · September 19, 2019
Snowiest day on record2.5 in · January 30, 1949
90° days a year95 · about 1 of them 100° or more
Nights at or below 32°13 · a year, on average
Climate typeHumid subtropical · Köppen Cfa
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Dec. 5, to the last in spring, about Feb. 16 (median dates)
2Highs of 90° and up · June 8 to Sept. 10; normal highs reach 90°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 China normally reaches 72° and falls to 51°. The record high is 89°, in 1955; the record low 29°, in 2019. The most rain on this date, 1.83 in, fell in 1998.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1947 at Beaumont Research Ctr, 3 miles northeast. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 80 mito the Gulf of AmericaNorth Fork Taylor Bayou

A raindrop that lands in China reaches the Gulf of America by way of North Fork Taylor Bayou: about 80 river miles.