The Timpson plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
21° on Nov. 13, 2019, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1908. Next is 23° in 1970.
Timpson’s center stands about 400 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 310 ft to 450 ft, a difference of 140 ft: gently rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Bennett Mountain, about 590 ft, 4 miles south.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Wilcox Group, undivided (mudstone), from the Late Paleocene to Early Eocene, 48 to 59 million years old.
The section below crosses 5 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 48×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Mudstone. Age: Late Paleocene to Early Eocene, 48 to 59 million years old. About 13 mi of the line.
Fine-detrital, coarse-detrital. Age: Holocene, less than 12,000 years old. About 6 mi of the line.
Siltstone, sandstone. Age: Middle Eocene, 38 to 48 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.
Sandstone. Age: Middle Eocene, 38 to 48 million years old. About 0.8 mi of the line.
Sandstone. Age: Eocene, 34 to 56 million years old. About 0.6 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Timpson reaches the Gulf of America by way of Flat Fork Creek and the Sabine: about 270 river miles.
Lakes on the way: Toledo Bend Reservoir and Sabine Lake.
140 miles of the trip are on the Sabine.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Timpson; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Timpson has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 93° in August; winter nights fall to about 36° in January. About 52 inches of rain fall in a normal year.
On November 14 Timpson normally reaches 67° and falls to 45°. The record high is 86°, in 1955; the record low 21°, in 2019. The most rain on this date, 1.17 in, fell in 1958.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1908 at Carthage, 18 miles north. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.