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Shaded-relief map of Turkey, Texas: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
TEXAS · HALL COUNTY

Turkey

326 people, 2,340 ft above sea level in Hall County.

2,340 ftElevation, city center
326People, 2024 estimate
1 sq miLand area
Fog 45°
Fog now Dew point 45° · ESE 10 mph · high 51°
City of Turkey River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Turkey plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Turkey

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 4:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Hale County Airport (KPVW) · 4:55 PM
Fog
45° Fog Feels like 39° · high of 51° near 5 PM
WindESE 10 mphno gusts
Humidity100%rising to 100% by morning
Pressure29.92 in →steady
Visibility0 mifog or heavy haze
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 45° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Rain
Tonight, about 6 PMin about 1 hours · 82% chance · rain
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINOct. 310.44 in · 14 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Hall County
NWS Lubbock and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 5:17 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:15 AM5:40 PM ↓
10 h 24 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
—
Air quality index ·
No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
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2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
rain
rain
rain
fog
fog
fog
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
overcast
overcast
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
TEMPERATURE °F
51°
44°
46°
43°
49°
45°
CHANCE OF RAIN
82% · 0.47 in Saturday night 50%
WIND, MPH
12
10
7
6
8
9
9
8
6
3
2
2
2
3
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 37 to 46°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 80° / 62°
SAT Nov. 14 Showers likely Showers likely
51° 43°
80% rain — ESE 12 A
SUN Nov. 15 Showers likely Showers likely
47° 41°
60% rain up to 0.2″ NE 8 B
MON Nov. 16 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
51° 42°
10% rain — SSE 5 B
TUE Nov. 17 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
56° 48°
0% rain — S 9 A
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
64° 50°
0% rain — SSW 7 C
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
67° 56°
10% rain — SSE 7 C
FRI Nov. 20 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
70° 55°
30% rain — S 13, gusts 31 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Turkey about 5,000 feet above the ground was over Texas three days ago, about 390 miles back along its path. Most of the nine paths traced from around the city agree. It rose from near the ground on the way. Near the ground the air came from Texas; at 10,000 feet, from the central Plains. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, FIVE YEARS AGO Nov. 17, 2021

The hottest this week has been

90° on Nov. 17, 2021, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1941. Next is 90° in 2025.

90°
90°
20252021
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Turkey record since 1941.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Turkey stands on

Turkey’s center stands about 2,340 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 2,250 ft to 2,470 ft, a difference of 220 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Old Flat Top, about 3,050 ft, 12 miles west.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Lingos Formation (sand), from the Pleistocene to Holocene, less than 2.6 million years old.

The section below crosses 4 rock units mapped at the surface.

Turkey, cut in half from west to east

A section west to east, 24 miles through the town center
2,000 ft2,250 ft2,500 ft2,750 ft TURKEY2,340 ftHigh point of the line2,800 ftCottonwood Creekabout 1,980 ft ← WE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 23×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Lingos Formation

Sand. Age: Pleistocene to Holocene, less than 2.6 million years old. About 13 mi of the line.

Whitehorse Group, undivided

Sandstone, shale. Age: Permian, 252 to 299 million years old. About 6 mi of the line.

Quartermaster Formation

Shale. Age: Permian, 252 to 299 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.

Dockum Group, undivided

Shale. Age: Middle Triassic to Late Triassic, 208 to 247 million years old. About 0.5 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Turkey’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Turkey reaches the Gulf of America by way of Turkey Creek, the North Pease, the Pease, the Red River, the Atchafalaya and the Lower Atchafalaya: about 1,240 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Turkey≈ 1,240 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF TURKEY ≈ 1,240 mi to the Gulf of America Turkey Creek → North Pease → Pease → Red River → Atchafalaya → Lower Atchafalaya

950 miles of the trip are on the Red River.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Turkey; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Turkey’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1941 · Turkey

Turkey has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 95° in July; winter nights fall to about 27° in January. A normal year brings about 7 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 25 inches of water.

55°27°59°30°68°38°76°46°84°56°92°66°95°70°95°68°87°60°77°48°65°37°56°29° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 TODAY TURKEY 25.0 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average95° / 70°high / low, the warmest month
January, average55° / 27°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow25.0 inwettest months: June and May
Snow a year6.7 insnowiest: January
Hottest on record117°FJuly 15, 2020
Coldest on record−3°FDecember 23, 1989
Wettest day on record6.68 inOctober 14, 2013
Snowiest day on record12.0 inDecember 5, 1942
90° days a year103about 27 of them 100° or more
Nights at or below 32°86and 5 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHumid subtropicalKöppen Cfa

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Nov. 2, to the last in spring, about April 6 (median dates)
2Highs of 90° and upJune 5 to Sept. 6; normal highs reach 90°
3Lows below freezingNov. 30 to Feb. 25; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretchApril through June: 9.7 of the year’s 25.0 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Turkey normally reaches 66° and falls to 38°. The record high is 89°, in 2025; the record low 15°, in 1976. The most rain on this date, 0.84 in, fell in 1947.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high55°59°68°76°84°92°95°95°87°77°65°56°
Normal low27°30°38°46°56°66°70°68°60°48°37°29°
Rain and melt, in0.930.991.642.513.283.912.442.572.871.921.070.89
Snow, inches2.01.60.70.10.00.00.00.00.00.10.71.5
Record high85° (2006)96° (2017)101° (2026)109° (2012)107° (2012)116° (2011)117° (2020)112° (2012)108° (2000)106° (2000)92° (2023)87° (2025)
Record low−1° (2025)−2° (2021)7° (2014)22° (1997)29° (2013)45° (1964)53° (2005)50° (2010)35° (1985)18° (2019)11° (1991)−3° (1989)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1941 at Turkey, here. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Turkey on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Amarillo TX · 77 MI 77 miles northwest Lubbock TX · 81 MI 81 miles southwest Wichita Falls TX · 140 MI 140 miles east Abilene TX · 150 MI 150 miles southeast
FORECASTCITY
Map of Turkey, Texas. Explore the plate
TEXAS · HALL

Turkey

326 people, 2,340 ft above sea level in Hall County.

2,340 ftElevation
326People
1 sq miLand
Fog 45°
FogDew point 45°
1

Today in Turkey

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now fog 51° 28%
8p rain 48° 78%
11p rain 46° 76%
2a fog 47° 14%
5a fog 46° 10%
8a fog 44° 11%
Rain
NEXT RAINTonight about 6 PM · 82%
→
Sat80%
Showers likely Showers likely
43
51
A
Sun60%
Showers likely Showers likely
41
47
B
Mon10%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
42
51
B
Tue0%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
48
56
A
Wed0%
Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
50
64
C
Thu10%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
56
67
C
Fri30%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
55
70
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, FIVE YEARS AGO · NOV. 17, 2021

90°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1941.

2

What Turkey stands on

Turkey’s center stands about 2,340 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 2,250 ft to 2,470 ft, a difference of 220 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Old Flat Top, about 3,050 ft, 12 miles west.

Turkey, west to east Turkey2,340 ftCottonwood Creekabout 1,980 ft ← WE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 44×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center2,340 ft
Within 3 miles2,250 to 2,470 ft
Lie of the landRolling (220 ft of relief)
High point nearbyOld Flat Top, 3,050 ft, 12 mi west
Rock at the surfaceLingos Formation
Its agePleistocene to Holocene, less than 2.6 million years old
5

Turkey’s year

Turkey has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 95° in July; winter nights fall to about 27° in January. A normal year brings about 7 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 25 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1234 25.0 in
July, average95° / 70° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average55° / 27° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow25.0 in · wettest months: June and May
Snow a year6.7 in · snowiest: January
Hottest on record117°F · July 15, 2020
Coldest on record−3°F · December 23, 1989
Wettest day on record6.68 in · October 14, 2013
Snowiest day on record12.0 in · December 5, 1942
90° days a year103 · about 27 of them 100° or more
Nights at or below 32°86 · and 5 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHumid subtropical · Köppen Cfa
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Nov. 2, to the last in spring, about April 6 (median dates)
2Highs of 90° and up · June 5 to Sept. 6; normal highs reach 90°
3Lows below freezing · Nov. 30 to Feb. 25; normal lows fall below 32°
4Wettest stretch · April through June: 9.7 of the year’s 25.0 inches
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Turkey normally reaches 66° and falls to 38°. The record high is 89°, in 2025; the record low 15°, in 1976. The most rain on this date, 0.84 in, fell in 1947.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1941 at Turkey, here. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 1,240 mito the Gulf of AmericaTurkey Creek → North Pease → Pease → Red River → Atchafalaya → Lower Atchafalaya

A raindrop that lands in Turkey reaches the Gulf of America by way of Turkey Creek, the North Pease, the Pease, the Red River, the Atchafalaya and the Lower Atchafalaya: about 1,240 river miles.

950 miles of the trip are on the Red River.