The Liberty plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
Partly cloudy
Partly cloudy
Mostly cloudy
Showers likely
Chance of showers
Showers likely
Showers likely
−17° on Nov. 16, 1955, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1935. Next is 1° in 1978.
Liberty’s center stands about 5,120 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 4,960 ft to 7,770 ft, a difference of 2,810 ft: mountain country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Ben Lomond, about 9,660 ft, 5 miles west-northwest.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Lake Bonneville deposits (clay), from the Pleistocene, less than 2.6 million years old.
The section below crosses 10 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 4×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Unconsolidated. Age: Quaternary, less than 2.6 million years old. About 8 mi of the line.
Mixed-clastic. Age: Mesoproterozoic to Neoproterozoic, 542 to 1,600 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.
Metamorphic. Age: Neoarchean to Paleoproterozoic, 1.6 to 2.8 billion years old. About 3 mi of the line.
Arenite. Age: Early Cambrian to Middle Cambrian, 497 to 542 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.
Carbonate, shale. Age: Middle Cambrian, 497 to 521 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.
Clay. Age: Pleistocene, less than 2.6 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 4 smaller units along the line are not listed.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Liberty reaches Great Salt Lake by way of the North Fork Ogden, the Ogden and the Weber: about 40 river miles. Great Salt Lake has no outlet to the sea: the water leaves only by evaporating or soaking into the ground.
Lake on the way: Pineview Reservoir.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Liberty; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Liberty has a dry-summer warm-summer continental climate. Summer afternoons average 87° in July; winter nights fall to about 9° in January. A normal year brings about 108 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 31 inches of water.
On November 14 Liberty normally reaches 46° and falls to 23°. The record high is 66°, in 1967; the record low 8°, in 1978. The most rain on this date, 2.17 in, fell in 1955.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1935 at Pineview Dam, 5 miles south-southeast, 180 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
