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Shaded-relief map of Clifton Forge, Virginia: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
VIRGINIA · ALLEGHANY COUNTY

Clifton Forge

3,385 people, 1,150 ft above sea level in Alleghany County.

1,150 ftElevation, city center
3,385People, 2024 estimate
3 sq miLand area
Clear 30°
Clear now Dew point 24° · WNW 21 mph · high 36°
City of Clifton Forge River Interstate 2 miles
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The Clifton Forge plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Clifton Forge

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 6:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW Hot Springs / Ingalls (KHSP) · 7:35 PM
Clear
30° Clear Feels like 17° · high of 36° near 11 PM
WindWNW 21 mphgusts 30
Humidity78%rising to 73% by morning
Pressure30.02 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 24° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Clear
Not this weeknone in the forecast for a week
LIKELY AMOUNT—nothing expected
LAST RAINNov. 60.11 in · 8 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Alleghany County
NWS Blacksburg and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 7:48 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:58 AM5:09 PM ↓
10 h 10 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 27% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
27
GOODAir quality index · ozone
No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
7p
10p
1a
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10a
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4a
7a
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4a
7a
10a
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4p
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
clear day
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
clear day
clear day
clear night
TEMPERATURE °F
34°
35°
38°
33°
44°
31°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
17
17
14
13
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9
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 19 to 29°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 53° / 32°
SAT Nov. 14 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
36° 34°
0% rain — WNW 17, gusts 30 A
SUN Nov. 15 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
40° 32°
0% rain — NW 12, gusts 28 B
MON Nov. 16 Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
48° 30°
0% rain — NW 3 A
TUE Nov. 17 Sunny Sunny
53° 33°
0% rain — WNW 3 A
WED Nov. 18 Sunny Sunny
55° 36°
0% rain — SW 2 A
THU Nov. 19 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
58° 37°
0% rain — W 5 B
FRI Nov. 20 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
58° 40°
0% rain — WNW 3 B
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Clifton Forge about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the open Pacific three days ago, and over the northern Plains a day ago, about 3,580 miles back along its path. It came down from about 13,100 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from the Canadian Prairies; at 10,000 feet, from the Pacific north of Hawaii. It feels dry all the same. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 2009 Nov. 11–12, 2009

The wettest two days this week has seen

3.72 inches of rain fell in two days, the most for this week of the year since records began in 1960. The next wettest, 1.99 inches, fell in 2022.

1.99″
3.72″
20222009
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Covington Filter Plant record since 1960.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Clifton Forge stands on

Clifton Forge’s center stands about 1,150 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,050 ft to 2,820 ft, a difference of 1,770 ft: steep hill country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Bald Knob, about 4,240 ft, 7 miles north-northwest.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Millboro Shale and Needmore Formation (shale, black-shale), from the Devonian, 359 to 422 million years old.

The section below crosses 7 rock units mapped at the surface.

Clifton Forge, cut in half from south to north

A section south to north, 24 miles through the town center
1,000 ft2,000 ft3,000 ft CLIFTON FORGE1,150 ftScurff Mountain2,520 ftJames Riverabout 990 ftHigh point of the line3,870 ft ← SN →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 7×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Millboro Shale and Needmore Formation

Shale, black-shale. Age: Devonian, 359 to 422 million years old. About 9 mi of the line.

Brallier Formation

Shale, sandstone. Age: Devonian, 359 to 422 million years old. About 6 mi of the line.

Keefer, Rose Hill, and Tuscarora Formations

Arenite, shale, sandstone. Age: Silurian, 422 to 445 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.

Ridgeley Sandstone, Helderberg and Cayugan Groups

Limestone. Age: Silurian to Devonian, 359 to 445 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Juniata, Oswego, Martinsburg (Reedsville and Dolly Ridge), and Eggleston Formations

Shale, sandstone. Age: Ordovician, 445 to 487 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.

Moccasin or Bays Formation through Blackford Formation

Shale. Age: Ordovician, 445 to 487 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 1 smaller unit along the line are not listed.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Clifton Forge’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Clifton Forge reaches Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean by way of Smith Creek, the Jackson and the James: about 340 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Clifton Forge≈ 340 mi · Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean
FROM THE CENTER OF CLIFTON FORGE ≈ 340 mi to Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean Smith Creek → Jackson → James

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Clifton Forge; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Clifton Forge’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1960 · Covington Filter Plant, 9 mi west

Clifton Forge has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 84° in July; winter nights fall to about 23° in January. A normal year brings about 10 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 40 inches of water.

41°23°46°24°54°30°66°39°74°48°80°57°84°61°83°60°77°53°67°42°55°31°45°26° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 TODAY 39.5 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average84° / 61°high / low, the warmest month
January, average41° / 23°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow39.5 inwettest months: May and June
Snow a year10.1 insnowiest: February
Hottest on record102°FAugust 1, 1999
Coldest on record−19°FJanuary 21, 1985
Wettest day on record8.00 inNovember 4, 1985
Snowiest day on record17.0 inDecember 19, 2009
90° days a year29very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°121and 8 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfa

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 21, to the last in spring, about April 25 (median dates)
2Lows below freezingNov. 8 to March 26; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Clifton Forge normally reaches 56° and falls to 31°. The record high is 84°, in 1993; the record low 13°, in 1996. The most rain on this date, 1.26 in, fell in 1972.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high41°46°54°66°74°80°84°83°77°67°55°45°
Normal low23°24°30°39°48°57°61°60°53°42°31°26°
Rain and melt, in2.602.433.363.634.304.243.983.243.492.512.752.94
Snow, inches2.53.31.60.20.00.00.00.00.00.00.02.5
Record high80° (2002)79° (2018)87° (1989)93° (2009)99° (1996)100° (2012)102° (1988)102° (1999)97° (2007)93° (2019)85° (2004)80° (1982)
Record low−19° (1985)−5° (1996)1° (1993)15° (1985)26° (1963)34° (1972)41° (1988)39° (1986)28° (1991)14° (1962)9° (1971)−10° (1983)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1960 at Covington Filter Plant, 9 miles west. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Clifton Forge on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Roanoke VA · 38 MI 38 miles south Salem VA · 39 MI 39 miles south Greensboro NC · 119 MI 119 miles south Winston-Salem NC · 121 MI 121 miles south Durham NC · 137 MI 137 miles south Raleigh NC · 152 MI 152 miles southeast
FORECASTCITY
Map of Clifton Forge, Virginia. Explore the plate
VIRGINIA · ALLEGHANY

Clifton Forge

3,385 people, 1,150 ft above sea level in Alleghany County.

1,150 ftElevation
3,385People
3 sq miLand
Clear 30°
ClearDew point 24°
1

Today in Clifton Forge

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now partly cloudy night 34° 0%
10p partly cloudy night 35° 0%
1a mostly clear night 36° 0%
4a partly cloudy night 36° 1%
7a partly cloudy day 36° 1%
10a partly cloudy day 36° 2%
Clear
NEXT RAINNone this week
→
Sat0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
34
36
A
Sun0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
32
40
B
Mon0%
Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
30
48
A
Tue0%
Sunny Sunny
33
53
A
Wed0%
Sunny Sunny
36
55
A
Thu0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
37
58
B
Fri0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
40
58
B
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 2009 · NOV. 11–12, 2009

3.72 inches in two days, the most for this week since 1960.

2

What Clifton Forge stands on

Clifton Forge’s center stands about 1,150 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,050 ft to 2,820 ft, a difference of 1,770 ft: steep hill country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Bald Knob, about 4,240 ft, 7 miles north-northwest.

Clifton Forge, south to north Clifton Forge1,150 ftScurff Mountain2,520 ftJames Riverabout 990 ft ← SN → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 13×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center1,150 ft
Within 3 miles1,050 to 2,820 ft
Lie of the landSteep hill country (1,770 ft of relief)
High point nearbyBald Knob, 4,240 ft, 7 mi north-northwest
Rock at the surfaceMillboro Shale and Needmore Formation
Its ageDevonian, 359 to 422 million years old
5

Clifton Forge’s year

Clifton Forge has a hot-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 84° in July; winter nights fall to about 23° in January. A normal year brings about 10 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 40 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 39.5 in
July, average84° / 61° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average41° / 23° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow39.5 in · wettest months: May and June
Snow a year10.1 in · snowiest: February
Hottest on record102°F · August 1, 1999
Coldest on record−19°F · January 21, 1985
Wettest day on record8.00 in · November 4, 1985
Snowiest day on record17.0 in · December 19, 2009
90° days a year29 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°121 · and 8 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHot-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfa
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 21, to the last in spring, about April 25 (median dates)
2Lows below freezing · Nov. 8 to March 26; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Clifton Forge normally reaches 56° and falls to 31°. The record high is 84°, in 1993; the record low 13°, in 1996. The most rain on this date, 1.26 in, fell in 1972.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1960 at Covington Filter Plant, 9 miles west. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 340 mito the AtlanticSmith Creek → Jackson → James

A raindrop that lands in Clifton Forge reaches Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean by way of Smith Creek, the Jackson and the James: about 340 river miles.