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Shaded-relief map of Difficult Run, Virginia: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
VIRGINIA · FAIRFAX COUNTY

Difficult Run

10,600 people, 380 ft above sea level in Fairfax County.

380 ftElevation, city center
10,600People, 2024 estimate
8 sq miLand area
Sunny 48°
Sunny now Dew point 30° · WNW 14 mph · high 51°
City of Difficult Run River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Difficult Run plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Difficult Run

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 12:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW DC (KIAD) · 12:52 PM
Sunny
48° Sunny Feels like 42° · high of 51° near 2 PM
WindWNW 14 mphgusts 26
Humidity50%falling to 41% this afternoon
Pressure29.92 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 30° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Clear
Not this weeknone in the forecast for a week
LIKELY AMOUNT—nothing expected
LAST RAINNov. 120.02 in · 2 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Fairfax County
NWS Baltimore MD/Washington and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 1:47 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:50 AM4:56 PM ↓
10 h 5 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 25% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
22
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: 28, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
1p
4p
7p
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4p
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4a
7a
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mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
clear day
clear day
mostly sunny
clear night
clear night
clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
clear day
TEMPERATURE °F
50°
39°
53°
36°
56°
33°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
17
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 28 to 35°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 57° / 36°
SAT Nov. 14 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
51° 36°
0% rain — WNW 17, gusts 33 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
54° 33°
0% rain — NW 12 A
MON Nov. 16 Sunny Sunny
57° 31°
0% rain — NNW 9 B
TUE Nov. 17 Sunny Sunny
59° 30°
0% rain — WNW 5 B
WED Nov. 18 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
63° 32°
0% rain — S 5 B
THU Nov. 19 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
66° 36°
0% rain — S 2 B
FRI Nov. 20 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
67° 39°
0% rain — NNW 1 B
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Difficult Run about 5,000 feet above the ground was over British Columbia three days ago, and over the Great Lakes a day ago, about 2,910 miles back along its path. It came down from about 12,900 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from the Canadian Prairies; at 10,000 feet, from the Pacific north of Hawaii. It feels dry all the same. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1993 Nov. 15, 1993

The hottest this week has been

81° on Nov. 15, 1993, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1960. Next is 80° in 1985.

80°
81°
19851993
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Sterling-Dulles Airport Area threaded record since 1960.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Difficult Run stands on

Difficult Run’s center stands about 380 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 260 ft to 500 ft, a difference of 240 ft: rolling country.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Mather Gorge Formation - Schist, from the Neoproterozoic to Cambrian, 487 to 1,000 million years old.

The section below crosses 9 rock units mapped at the surface.

Difficult Run, cut in half from west to east

A section west to east, 24 miles through the town center
0 ft200 ft400 ft DIFFICULT RUN380 ftChantilly300 ftWolf Trap360 ftMcLean300 ftPotomac Riverabout 40 ft ← WGlen Echo · E →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 42×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Mather Gorge Formation - Schist

Schist. Age: Neoproterozoic to Cambrian, 487 to 1,000 million years old. About 10 mi of the line.

Newark Supergroup; Triassic shale and siltstone

Shale, siltstone. Age: Triassic, 202 to 252 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Newark Supergroup; Triassic Sandstone, Siltstone, and Shale

Shale, sandstone, siltstone. Age: Triassic, 202 to 252 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Newark Supergroup; Sandstone, undifferentiated

Sandstone. Age: Triassic, 202 to 252 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Sykesville Formation

Melange. Age: Cambrian, 487 to 542 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Diabase

Basalt. Age: Early Jurassic, 175 to 202 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 3 smaller units along the line are not listed.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Difficult Run’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Difficult Run reaches Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean by way of Little Difficult Run, Difficult Run and the Potomac: about 140 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Difficult Run≈ 140 mi · Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean
FROM THE CENTER OF DIFFICULT RUN ≈ 140 mi to Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean Little Difficult Run → Difficult Run → Potomac

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Difficult Run; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Difficult Run’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1960 · Washington Dulles International Airport, 6 mi west-northwest

Difficult Run has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 88° in July; winter nights fall to about 25° in January. A normal year brings about 21 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 43 inches of water.

42°25°46°27°55°34°67°43°75°53°83°62°88°67°86°65°79°58°68°45°56°36°47°29° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 TODAY 43.2 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average88° / 67°high / low, the warmest month
January, average42° / 25°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow43.2 inwettest months: May and June
Snow a year21.0 insnowiest: February
Hottest on record105°FJuly 22, 2011
Coldest on record−18°FJanuary 22, 1984
Wettest day on record10.7 inJune 21, 1972
Snowiest day on record22.5 inFebruary 11, 1983
90° days a year33very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°102and 11 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHumid subtropicalKöppen Cfa

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 18, to the last in spring, about April 16 (median dates)
2Lows below freezingNov. 28 to March 12; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Difficult Run normally reaches 57° and falls to 36°. The record high is 80°, in 1985; the record low 13°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 1.90 in, fell in 1972.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high42°46°55°67°75°83°88°86°79°68°56°47°
Normal low25°27°34°43°53°62°67°65°58°45°36°29°
Rain and melt, in2.942.613.503.474.724.304.153.533.943.653.133.30
Snow, inches6.97.03.90.10.00.00.00.00.00.00.32.8
Record high79° (2024)80° (2023)89° (1998)93° (2010)97° (1969)102° (2012)105° (2011)104° (1983)100° (2023)96° (2019)84° (1982)79° (1998)
Record low−18° (1984)−14° (1979)−1° (2014)17° (1969)28° (1970)36° (1977)41° (1988)38° (1982)30° (1974)15° (1969)9° (1989)−4° (1989)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1960 from the Sterling-Dulles Airport Area threaded record (Washington Dulles International Airport, 6 miles west-northwest). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Difficult Run on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Arlington VA · 13 MI 13 miles east Washington DC · 18 MI 18 miles east Baltimore MD · 48 MI 48 miles northeast Philadelphia PA · 141 MI 141 miles northeast Virginia Beach VA · 164 MI 164 miles southeast Pittsburgh PA · 176 MI 176 miles northwest
FORECASTCITY
Map of Difficult Run, Virginia. Explore the plate
VIRGINIA · FAIRFAX

Difficult Run

10,600 people, 380 ft above sea level in Fairfax County.

380 ftElevation
10,600People
8 sq miLand
Sunny 48°
SunnyDew point 30°
1

Today in Difficult Run

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now mostly cloudy day 50° 1%
4p mostly cloudy day 50° 1%
7p partly cloudy night 46° 1%
10p partly cloudy night 42° 1%
1a mostly clear night 40° 1%
4a mostly clear night 39° 1%
Clear
NEXT RAINNone this week
→
Sat0%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
36
51
A
Sun0%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
33
54
A
Mon0%
Sunny Sunny
31
57
B
Tue0%
Sunny Sunny
30
59
B
Wed0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
32
63
B
Thu0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
36
66
B
Fri0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
39
67
B
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1993 · NOV. 15, 1993

81°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1960.

2

What Difficult Run stands on

Difficult Run’s center stands about 380 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 260 ft to 500 ft, a difference of 240 ft: rolling country.

Difficult Run, west to east Difficult Run380 ftPotomac Riverabout 40 ft ← WE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 80×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center380 ft
Within 3 miles260 to 500 ft
Lie of the landRolling (240 ft of relief)
Rock at the surfaceMather Gorge Formation - Schist
Its ageNeoproterozoic to Cambrian, 487 to 1,000 million years old
5

Difficult Run’s year

Difficult Run has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 88° in July; winter nights fall to about 25° in January. A normal year brings about 21 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 43 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 43.2 in
July, average88° / 67° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average42° / 25° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow43.2 in · wettest months: May and June
Snow a year21.0 in · snowiest: February
Hottest on record105°F · July 22, 2011
Coldest on record−18°F · January 22, 1984
Wettest day on record10.7 in · June 21, 1972
Snowiest day on record22.5 in · February 11, 1983
90° days a year33 · very few reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°102 · and 11 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHumid subtropical · Köppen Cfa
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 18, to the last in spring, about April 16 (median dates)
2Lows below freezing · Nov. 28 to March 12; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Difficult Run normally reaches 57° and falls to 36°. The record high is 80°, in 1985; the record low 13°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 1.90 in, fell in 1972.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1960 from the Sterling-Dulles Airport Area threaded record (Washington Dulles International Airport, 6 miles west-northwest). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 140 mito the AtlanticLittle Difficult Run → Difficult Run → Potomac

A raindrop that lands in Difficult Run reaches Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean by way of Little Difficult Run, Difficult Run and the Potomac: about 140 river miles.