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Shaded-relief map of Idylwood, Virginia: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
VIRGINIA · FAIRFAX COUNTY

Idylwood

17,954 people, 470 ft above sea level in Fairfax County.

470 ftElevation, city center
17,954People, 2024 estimate
3 sq miLand area
Sunny 49°
Sunny now Dew point 30° · WNW 10 mph · high 53°
City of Idylwood River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Idylwood plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Idylwood

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 4:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW DC (KDCA) · 4:52 PM
Sunny
49° Sunny Feels like 45° · high of 53° near 5 PM
WindWNW 10 mphno gusts
Humidity48%rising to 79% by morning
Pressure29.97 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 30° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Clear
Not this weeknone in the forecast for a week
LIKELY AMOUNT—nothing expected
LAST RAINNov. 60.13 in · 8 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Fairfax County
NWS Baltimore MD/Washington and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 5:17 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:50 AM4:56 PM ↓
10 h 6 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
27
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: 22, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
mostly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
clear night
clear day
mostly sunny
clear day
clear night
clear night
clear night
clear night
clear night
clear day
clear day
clear day
TEMPERATURE °F
53°
42°
55°
38°
57°
38°
CHANCE OF RAIN
50%
WIND, MPH
17
14
13
13
12
13
15
15
12
10
8
9
9
11
11
10
8
8
8
8
7
6
7
5
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 29 to 38°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 59° / 42°
SAT Nov. 14 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
53° 41°
0% rain — WNW 15, gusts 32 A
SUN Nov. 15 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
55° 38°
0% rain — NW 14 B
MON Nov. 16 Sunny Sunny
58° 38°
0% rain — NNW 10 B
TUE Nov. 17 Sunny Sunny
60° 37°
0% rain — WNW 3 A
WED Nov. 18 Sunny Sunny
64° 38°
0% rain — SSW 3 A
THU Nov. 19 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
65° 41°
0% rain — S 5 B
FRI Nov. 20 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
67° 44°
0% rain — NW 5 B
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Idylwood about 5,000 feet above the ground was over the open Pacific three days ago, and over the Great Lakes a day ago, about 3,210 miles back along its path. It came down from about 12,700 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from the Canadian Prairies; at 10,000 feet, from the Pacific north of Hawaii. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 2014 Nov. 12, 2014

The hottest this week has been

76° on Nov. 12, 2014, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1925. Next is 75° in 2020.

75°
76°
20202014
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Vienna record since 1925.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Idylwood stands on

Idylwood’s center stands about 470 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 270 ft to 490 ft, a difference of 220 ft: rolling country.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Mather Gorge Formation - Schist, from the Neoproterozoic to Cambrian, 487 to 1,000 million years old.

The section below crosses 14 rock units mapped at the surface.

Hutchison to Glassmanor, cut in half

A section northwest to southeast, 24 miles through the town center
0 ft200 ft400 ft IDYLWOOD470 ftMcNair370 ftReston410 ftVienna390 ftUpton Hill420 ftPotomac Riversea level ← NW · HutchisonGlassmanor · SE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 38×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Mather Gorge Formation - Schist

Schist. Age: Neoproterozoic to Cambrian, 487 to 1,000 million years old. About 7 mi of the line.

Potomac Formation

Sand. Age: Cretaceous, 66 to 145 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Sykesville Formation

Melange. Age: Cambrian, 487 to 542 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Miocene Sand and Gravel

Gravel, sand. Age: Tertiary, 2.6 to 66 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Diabase

Basalt. Age: Early Jurassic, 175 to 202 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.

Indian Run Formation

Melange. Age: Cambrian, 487 to 542 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 8 smaller units along the line are not listed.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Idylwood’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Idylwood reaches Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean by way of Tripps Run, Holmes Run, Cameron Run and the Potomac: about 120 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Idylwood≈ 120 mi · Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean
FROM THE CENTER OF IDYLWOOD ≈ 120 mi to Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean Tripps Run → Holmes Run → Cameron Run → Potomac

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Idylwood; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Idylwood’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1925 · Vienna, 4 mi west

Idylwood has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 84° in July; winter nights fall to about 23° in January. A normal year brings about 18 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 44 inches of water.

42°23°45°24°53°32°65°41°72°52°80°61°84°67°82°65°76°57°65°45°56°35°46°28° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 TODAY IDYLWOOD 43.6 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Rain by month Freezing
July, average84° / 67°high / low, the warmest month
January, average42° / 23°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow43.6 inwettest months: May and July
Snow a year18.5 insnowiest: February
Hottest on record100°FAugust 18, 2015
Coldest on record−3°FFebruary 5, 1996
Wettest day on record7.10 inSeptember 14, 1966
Snowiest day on record23.0 inFebruary 11, 1983
90° days a year13none reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°100and 13 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHumid subtropicalKöppen Cfa

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Nov. 2, to the last in spring, about April 11 (median dates)
2Lows below freezingNov. 23 to March 19; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Idylwood normally reaches 56° and falls to 35°. The record high is 65°, in 2005; the record low 22°, in 2019. The most rain on this date, 1.53 in, fell in 1972.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high42°45°53°65°72°80°84°82°76°65°56°46°
Normal low23°24°32°41°52°61°67°65°57°45°35°28°
Rain and melt, in3.282.623.843.394.284.134.263.544.163.513.133.43
Snow, inches6.57.52.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.00.12.4

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1925 at Vienna, 4 miles west. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Idylwood on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Arlington VA · 6 MI 6 miles east Washington DC · 10 MI 10 miles east Baltimore MD · 43 MI 43 miles northeast Philadelphia PA · 135 MI 135 miles northeast Virginia Beach VA · 159 MI 159 miles southeast Pittsburgh PA · 182 MI 182 miles northwest
FORECASTCITY
Map of Idylwood, Virginia. Explore the plate
VIRGINIA · FAIRFAX

Idylwood

17,954 people, 470 ft above sea level in Fairfax County.

470 ftElevation
17,954People
3 sq miLand
Sunny 49°
SunnyDew point 30°
1

Today in Idylwood

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now mostly cloudy night 53° 1%
8p partly cloudy night 48° 2%
11p mostly clear night 45° 0%
2a mostly clear night 43° 1%
5a mostly clear night 42° 1%
8a partly cloudy day 45° 1%
Clear
NEXT RAINNone this week
→
Sat0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
41
53
A
Sun0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
38
55
B
Mon0%
Sunny Sunny
38
58
B
Tue0%
Sunny Sunny
37
60
A
Wed0%
Sunny Sunny
38
64
A
Thu0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
41
65
B
Fri0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
44
67
B
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 2014 · NOV. 12, 2014

76°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1925.

2

What Idylwood stands on

Idylwood’s center stands about 470 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 270 ft to 490 ft, a difference of 220 ft: rolling country.

Idylwood, northwest to southeast Idylwood470 ftPotomac Riversea level ← NWSE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 72×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center470 ft
Within 3 miles270 to 490 ft
Lie of the landRolling (220 ft of relief)
Rock at the surfaceMather Gorge Formation - Schist
Its ageNeoproterozoic to Cambrian, 487 to 1,000 million years old
5

Idylwood’s year

Idylwood has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 84° in July; winter nights fall to about 23° in January. A normal year brings about 18 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 44 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 43.6 in
July, average84° / 67° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average42° / 23° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow43.6 in · wettest months: May and July
Snow a year18.5 in · snowiest: February
Hottest on record100°F · August 18, 2015
Coldest on record−3°F · February 5, 1996
Wettest day on record7.10 in · September 14, 1966
Snowiest day on record23.0 in · February 11, 1983
90° days a year13 · none reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°100 · and 13 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeHumid subtropical · Köppen Cfa
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Nov. 2, to the last in spring, about April 11 (median dates)
2Lows below freezing · Nov. 23 to March 19; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Idylwood normally reaches 56° and falls to 35°. The record high is 65°, in 2005; the record low 22°, in 2019. The most rain on this date, 1.53 in, fell in 1972.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1925 at Vienna, 4 miles west. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 120 mito the AtlanticTripps Run → Holmes Run → Cameron Run → Potomac

A raindrop that lands in Idylwood reaches Chesapeake Bay and the Atlantic Ocean by way of Tripps Run, Holmes Run, Cameron Run and the Potomac: about 120 river miles.