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Shaded-relief map of Brookfield, Vermont: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
VERMONT · ORANGE COUNTY

Brookfield

1,279 people, 1,290 ft above sea level in Orange County.

1,290 ftElevation, city center
1,279People, 2024 estimate
41 sq miLand area
Sunny 38°
Sunny now Dew point 31° · WNW 6 mph · high 36°
City of Brookfield River Interstate 2 miles
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The Brookfield plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Brookfield

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 1:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW Knapp State Airport (KMPV) · 1:51 PM
Sunny
38° Sunny Feels like 33° · high of 36° near 2 PM
WindWNW 6 mphno gusts
Humidity76%falling to 79% this afternoon
Pressure29.68 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 31° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Rain
Today, about 3 PMin about 1 hours · 48% chance · rain
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 120.04 in · 2 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Orange County
NWS Burlington and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 2:17 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:44 AM4:25 PM ↓
9 h 41 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 25% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
29
GOODAir quality index · fine particles
No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
rain
snow
snow
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
overcast
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
TEMPERATURE °F
36°
31°
37°
30°
38°
25°
CHANCE OF RAIN
48% · 0.17 in Saturday afternoon 50%
WIND, MPH
6
2
0
3
6
7
9
12
10
8
7
5
5
4
7
8
6
2
0
0
0
0
0
3
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 23 to 31° ↑ Humid air returns More humid: 32° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 44° / 27°
SAT Nov. 14 Chance of showers Chance of showers
36° 28°
50% rain — NW 6 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
39° 28°
20% rain — NW 10 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
40° 22°
0% rain — NW 7 A
TUE Nov. 17 Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
49° 28°
0% rain — SSW 1 B
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
52° 29°
0% rain — SW 1 B
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
54° 34°
0% rain — S 3 B
FRI Nov. 20 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
54° 34°
0% rain — WNW 5 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Brookfield about 5,000 feet above the ground was over Canada three days ago, and over the Great Lakes a day ago, about 2,330 miles back along its path. Near the ground the air came from the Canadian Prairies; at 10,000 feet, from Canada. It feels dry all the same. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, SEVEN YEARS AGO Nov. 17, 2019

The coldest this week has been

0° on Nov. 17, 2019, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1948. Next is 4° in 1967.

4°
0°
19672019
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Montpelier - Edward F. Knapp State Airport record since 1948.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Brookfield stands on

Brookfield’s center stands about 1,290 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 700 ft to 1,910 ft, a difference of 1,210 ft: steep hill country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Adams Mountain, about 3,210 ft, 10 miles west.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Waits River Formation - carbonaceous phyllite and limestone member (phyllite, limestone), from the Silurian to Early Devonian, 394 to 425 million years old.

The section below crosses 11 rock units mapped at the surface.

Brookfield, cut in half from west to east

A section west to east, 24 miles through the town center
1,000 ft2,000 ft3,000 ft BROOKFIELD1,290 ftAdams Mountain3,210 ftThird Branch White Riverabout 920 ftBear Hill2,040 ftLow point710 ft ← W · GranvilleE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 8×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Waits River Formation - carbonaceous phyllite and limestone member

Phyllite, limestone. Age: Silurian to Early Devonian, 394 to 425 million years old. About 10 mi of the line.

Stowe Formation - schist and phyllite member

Phyllite, muscovite-schist. Age: Neoproterozoic to Cambrian, 487 to 1,000 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Gile Mountain Formation - rhythmically graded member

Quartzite, phyllite, mica-schist. Age: Early Devonian, 404 to 414 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Waits River Formation - slate and phyllite member

Slate, phyllite, mica-schist. Age: Silurian to Early Devonian, 394 to 425 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Moretown Formation - “pinstriped” granofels member

Granofels, quartzite. Age: Cambrian to Early Ordovician, 471 to 542 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Ottauquechee Formation - carbonaceous phyllite member

Phyllite. Age: Cambrian, 487 to 542 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 5 smaller units along the line are not listed.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Brookfield’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Brookfield reaches Long Island Sound and the Atlantic Ocean by way of Sunset Brook, the Second Branch White, the White River and the Connecticut: about 260 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Brookfield≈ 260 mi · Long Island Sound and the Atlantic Ocean
FROM THE CENTER OF BROOKFIELD ≈ 260 mi to Long Island Sound and the Atlantic Ocean Sunset Brook → Second Branch White → White River → Connecticut

220 miles of the trip are on the Connecticut.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Brookfield; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Brookfield’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1948 · Montpelier - Edward F. Knapp State Airport, 11 mi north

Brookfield has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 78° in July; winter nights fall to about 7° in January. About 39 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

26°7°29°9°38°18°52°30°65°42°73°50°78°56°76°54°69°46°55°36°43°26°31°15° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 TODAY BROOKFIELD 38.7 in rain a year
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average78° / 56°high / low, the warmest month
January, average26° / 7°high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year38.7 inwettest months: July and June
Hottest on record97°FJuly 20, 1977
Coldest on record−34°FJanuary 4, 1981
Wettest day on record5.28 inJuly 10, 2023
Snowiest day on record20.0 inNovember 25, 1971
90° days a year2on average, 1991–2020
Nights at or below 32°170and 70 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 3, to the last in spring, about May 14 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingDec. 12 to Feb. 28; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingOct. 27 to April 20; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Brookfield normally reaches 44° and falls to 27°. The record high is 65°, in 2011; the record low 5°, in 2018. The most rain on this date, 1.74 in, fell in 2009.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high26°29°38°52°65°73°78°76°69°55°43°31°
Normal low7°9°18°30°42°50°56°54°46°36°26°15°
Rain, inches2.322.062.493.043.524.214.273.813.333.872.852.93
Record high66° (1950)70° (2018)82° (1998)90° (1990)91° (2020)95° (1995)97° (1977)97° (1975)92° (2002)85° (2023)76° (2026)67° (2001)
Record low−34° (1981)−29° (1967)−18° (1967)2° (1954)20° (1966)29° (1958)35° (1965)31° (1965)20° (1963)14° (1972)−7° (1949)−27° (1980)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1948 at Montpelier - Edward F. Knapp State Airport, 11 miles north, 180 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Brookfield on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Lebanon NH · 32 MI 32 miles southeast Rutland VT · 35 MI 35 miles southwest Worcester MA · 127 MI 127 miles south Springfield MA · 132 MI 132 miles south Boston MA · 141 MI 141 miles southeast Providence RI · 163 MI 163 miles south
FORECASTCITY
Map of Brookfield, Vermont. Explore the plate
VERMONT · ORANGE

Brookfield

1,279 people, 1,290 ft above sea level in Orange County.

1,290 ftElevation
1,279People
41 sq miLand
Sunny 38°
SunnyDew point 31°
1

Today in Brookfield

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now mostly cloudy day 36° 23%
5p rain 36° 44%
8p snow 35° 35%
11p mostly cloudy night 33° 10%
2a mostly cloudy night 32° 16%
5a mostly cloudy night 32° 4%
Rain
NEXT RAINToday about 3 PM · 48%
→
Sat50%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
28
36
A
Sun20%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
28
39
A
Mon0%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
22
40
A
Tue0%
Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
28
49
B
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
29
52
B
Thu0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
34
54
B
Fri0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
34
54
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, SEVEN YEARS AGO · NOV. 17, 2019

0°, the coldest this week of the year has been since 1948.

2

What Brookfield stands on

Brookfield’s center stands about 1,290 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 700 ft to 1,910 ft, a difference of 1,210 ft: steep hill country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Adams Mountain, about 3,210 ft, 10 miles west.

Brookfield, west to east Brookfield1,290 ftThird Branch White Riverabout 920 ft ← WE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 15×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center1,290 ft
Within 3 miles700 to 1,910 ft
Lie of the landSteep hill country (1,210 ft of relief)
High point nearbyAdams Mountain, 3,210 ft, 10 mi west
Rock at the surfaceWaits River Formation - carbonaceous phyllite and limestone member
Its ageSilurian to Early Devonian, 394 to 425 million years old
5

Brookfield’s year

Brookfield has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 78° in July; winter nights fall to about 7° in January. About 39 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 38.7 in
July, average78° / 56° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average26° / 7° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year38.7 in · wettest months: July and June
Hottest on record97°F · July 20, 1977
Coldest on record−34°F · January 4, 1981
Wettest day on record5.28 in · July 10, 2023
Snowiest day on record20.0 in · November 25, 1971
90° days a year2 · on average, 1991–2020
Nights at or below 32°170 · and 70 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 3, to the last in spring, about May 14 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Dec. 12 to Feb. 28; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Oct. 27 to April 20; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Brookfield normally reaches 44° and falls to 27°. The record high is 65°, in 2011; the record low 5°, in 2018. The most rain on this date, 1.74 in, fell in 2009.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1948 at Montpelier - Edward F. Knapp State Airport, 11 miles north, 180 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 260 mito the AtlanticSunset Brook → Second Branch White → White River → Connecticut

A raindrop that lands in Brookfield reaches Long Island Sound and the Atlantic Ocean by way of Sunset Brook, the Second Branch White, the White River and the Connecticut: about 260 river miles.

220 miles of the trip are on the Connecticut.