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Shaded-relief map of Wells River, Vermont: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
VERMONT · ORANGE COUNTY

Wells River

452 people, 450 ft above sea level in Orange County.

450 ftElevation, city center
452People, 2024 estimate
2 sq miLand area
Sunny 38°
Sunny now Dew point 31° · WNW 6 mph · high 36°
City of Wells River River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Wells River plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Wells River

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 1:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW Knapp State Airport (KMPV) · 1:51 PM
Sunny
38° Sunny Feels like 33° · high of 36° near 2 PM
WindWNW 6 mphno gusts
Humidity76%falling to 79% this afternoon
Pressure29.68 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 31° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Rain
Today, about 3 PMin about 1 hours · 48% chance · rain
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 120.04 in · 2 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Orange County
NWS Burlington and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 2:47 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:42 AM4:23 PM ↓
9 h 41 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 25% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
17
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: None, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
rain
snow
snow
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
overcast
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
TEMPERATURE °F
36°
31°
37°
30°
38°
25°
CHANCE OF RAIN
48% · 0.17 in Saturday afternoon 50%
WIND, MPH
6
2
0
3
6
7
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12
10
8
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5
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7
8
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0
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HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 23 to 31° ↑ Humid air returns More humid: 32° by Tuesday

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 44° / 27°
SAT Nov. 14 Chance of showers Chance of showers
36° 28°
50% rain — NW 6 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
39° 28°
20% rain — NW 10 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
40° 22°
0% rain — NW 7 A
TUE Nov. 17 Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
49° 28°
0% rain — SSW 1 B
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
52° 29°
0% rain — SW 1 B
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
54° 34°
0% rain — S 3 B
FRI Nov. 20 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
54° 34°
0% rain — WNW 5 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Wells River about 5,000 feet above the ground was over Canada three days ago, and over the Great Lakes a day ago, about 2,460 miles back along its path. It came down from about 9,200 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from the Canadian Prairies; at 10,000 feet, from Canada. It feels dry all the same. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, SEVEN YEARS AGO Nov. 17, 2019

The coldest this week has been

−1° on Nov. 17, 2019, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1894. Next is 0° in 1916.

0°
−1°
19162019
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Saint Johnsbury record since 1894.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Wells River stands on

Wells River’s center stands about 450 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 400 ft to 1,360 ft, a difference of 960 ft: steep hill country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Mount Moosilauke, about 4,790 ft, 14 miles southeast.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Albee Formation (metasandstone, metasiltstone, phyllite), from the Middle Cambrian to Early Ordovician, 485 to 500 million years old.

The section below crosses 10 rock units mapped at the surface.

Wells River, cut in half from northwest to southeast

A section northwest to southeast, 24 miles through the town center
1,000 ft2,000 ft3,000 ft WELLS RIVER450 ftWoodsville510 ftLittle Black Mountain1,790 ftMount Clough3,550 ft ← NWBenton · SE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 7×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Albee Formation

Metasandstone, metasiltstone, phyllite. Age: Middle Cambrian to Early Ordovician, 485 to 500 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.

Waits River Formation - carbonaceous phyllite and limestone member

Phyllite, limestone. Age: Silurian to Early Devonian, 394 to 425 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.

Gile Mountain Formation - quartzite and metapelite member

Quartzite. Age: Early Devonian, 394 to 422 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Pink equigranular biotite granite

Granite. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Ammonoosuc Volcanics, Bimodal volcanic rocks

Felsic-volcanic, mafic-volcanic. Age: Middle Ordovician to Late Ordovician, 445 to 471 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Clough Quartzite

Quartzite, metaconglomerate. Age: Silurian, 434 to 445 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 4 smaller units along the line are not listed.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Wells River’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Wells River reaches Long Island Sound and the Atlantic Ocean by way of the Wells and the Connecticut: about 270 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Wells River≈ 270 mi · Long Island Sound and the Atlantic Ocean
FROM THE CENTER OF WELLS RIVER ≈ 270 mi to Long Island Sound and the Atlantic Ocean Wells → Connecticut

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Wells River; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Wells River’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1894 · Saint Johnsbury, 18 mi north

Wells River has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 9° in January. A normal year brings about 87 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 40 inches of water.

28°9°33°10°42°20°57°32°70°44°78°53°81°58°79°57°72°49°59°38°45°28°33°17° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 TODAY WELLS RIVER 40.3 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average81° / 58°high / low, the warmest month
January, average28° / 9°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow40.3 inwettest months: July and June
Snow a year87.2 insnowiest: December
Hottest on record101°FJune 5, 1919
Coldest on record−43°FFebruary 16, 1943
Wettest day on record8.08 inJuly 30, 2024
Snowiest day on record33.0 inFebruary 25, 1969
90° days a year6none reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°162and 56 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 4, to the last in spring, about May 15 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingDec. 17 to Feb. 15; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingNov. 3 to April 16; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Wells River normally reaches 46° and falls to 29°. The record high is 64°, in 1989; the record low 3°, in 1905. The most rain on this date, 1.64 in, fell in 1937.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high28°33°42°57°70°78°81°79°72°59°45°33°
Normal low9°10°20°32°44°53°58°57°49°38°28°17°
Rain and melt, in2.662.212.473.153.764.064.533.943.373.953.023.18
Snow, inches19.919.915.84.70.10.00.00.00.00.55.920.4
Record high63° (1995)65° (2018)84° (1998)92° (1990)96° (1911)101° (1919)101° (1911)100° (1909)95° (1939)92° (1909)77° (2026)67° (1998)
Record low−38° (1914)−43° (1943)−27° (1950)−2° (1954)19° (1903)30° (1986)36° (1969)33° (1965)22° (1947)12° (1925)−13° (1938)−43° (1917)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1894 at Saint Johnsbury, 18 miles north, 250 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Wells River on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Lebanon NH · 37 MI 37 miles south Worcester MA · 131 MI 131 miles south Boston MA · 136 MI 136 miles southeast Springfield MA · 143 MI 143 miles south Providence RI · 164 MI 164 miles south
FORECASTCITY
Map of Wells River, Vermont. Explore the plate
VERMONT · ORANGE

Wells River

452 people, 450 ft above sea level in Orange County.

450 ftElevation
452People
2 sq miLand
Sunny 38°
SunnyDew point 31°
1

Today in Wells River

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now mostly cloudy day 36° 23%
5p rain 36° 44%
8p snow 35° 35%
11p mostly cloudy night 33° 10%
2a mostly cloudy night 32° 16%
5a mostly cloudy night 32° 4%
Rain
NEXT RAINToday about 3 PM · 48%
→
Sat50%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
28
36
A
Sun20%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
28
39
A
Mon0%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
22
40
A
Tue0%
Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
28
49
B
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
29
52
B
Thu0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
34
54
B
Fri0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
34
54
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, SEVEN YEARS AGO · NOV. 17, 2019

−1°, the coldest this week of the year has been since 1894.

2

What Wells River stands on

Wells River’s center stands about 450 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 400 ft to 1,360 ft, a difference of 960 ft: steep hill country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Mount Moosilauke, about 4,790 ft, 14 miles southeast.

Wells River, northwest to southeast Wells River450 ftLittle Black Mountain1,790 ft ← NWSE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 13×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center450 ft
Within 3 miles400 to 1,360 ft
Lie of the landSteep hill country (960 ft of relief)
High point nearbyMount Moosilauke, 4,790 ft, 14 mi southeast
Rock at the surfaceAlbee Formation
Its ageMiddle Cambrian to Early Ordovician, 485 to 500 million years old
5

Wells River’s year

Wells River has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 9° in January. A normal year brings about 87 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 40 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 40.3 in
July, average81° / 58° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average28° / 9° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow40.3 in · wettest months: July and June
Snow a year87.2 in · snowiest: December
Hottest on record101°F · June 5, 1919
Coldest on record−43°F · February 16, 1943
Wettest day on record8.08 in · July 30, 2024
Snowiest day on record33.0 in · February 25, 1969
90° days a year6 · none reach 100°
Nights at or below 32°162 · and 56 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 4, to the last in spring, about May 15 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Dec. 17 to Feb. 15; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Nov. 3 to April 16; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Wells River normally reaches 46° and falls to 29°. The record high is 64°, in 1989; the record low 3°, in 1905. The most rain on this date, 1.64 in, fell in 1937.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1894 at Saint Johnsbury, 18 miles north, 250 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 270 mito the AtlanticWells → Connecticut

A raindrop that lands in Wells River reaches Long Island Sound and the Atlantic Ocean by way of the Wells and the Connecticut: about 270 river miles.