The Pax plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
Partly cloudy
Mostly cloudy
Partly cloudy
Sunny; warmer
Sunny
Partly cloudy
Mostly sunny
79° on Nov. 16, 1918, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1893. Next is 79° in 1958.
Pax’s center stands about 1,680 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,630 ft to 2,820 ft, a difference of 1,190 ft: steep hill country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Ivy Knob, about 3,540 ft, 15 miles southwest.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows New River Formation (sandstone), from the Carboniferous, 299 to 324 million years old.
The section below crosses 4 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 10×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Sandstone. Age: Carboniferous, 299 to 324 million years old. About 12 mi of the line.
Sandstone. Age: Carboniferous, 299 to 324 million years old. About 11 mi of the line.
Sandstone, shale. Age: Carboniferous, 324 to 359 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.
Shale, sandstone. Age: Carboniferous, 324 to 359 million years old. About 0.5 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Pax reaches the Gulf of America by way of Paint Creek, the Kanawha, the Ohio and the Mississippi: about 1,790 river miles.
970 miles of the trip are on the Mississippi.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Pax; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Pax has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 24° in January. A normal year brings about 56 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 44 inches of water.
On November 14 Pax normally reaches 54° and falls to 35°. The record high is 78°, in 1993; the record low 8°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 1.25 in, fell in 1915.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1893 from the Beckley Area threaded record (Beckley Raleigh County Airport, 12 miles southeast, 810 ft higher). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
