The Tignall plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
4.34 inches of rain fell in two days, the most for this week of the year since records began in 1899. The next wettest, 3.01 inches, fell in 1940.
Tignall’s center stands about 650 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 480 ft to 660 ft, a difference of 180 ft: gently rolling country.
The section below crosses 8 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 48×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Granite. Age: Precambrian to Paleozoic. About 6 mi of the line.
Age: Precambrian to Paleozoic. About 5 mi of the line.
Phyllite, argillite, mica-schist. Age: Precambrian to Paleozoic. About 4 mi of the line.
Gneiss, amphibolite. Age: Precambrian to Paleozoic. About 3 mi of the line.
Gneiss. Age: Precambrian to Paleozoic. About 3 mi of the line.
Quartzite, mica-schist. Age: Precambrian to Paleozoic. About 1 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale. 2 smaller units along the line are not listed.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Tignall reaches the Atlantic Ocean by way of Tanyard Branch, Clark Creek, Long Creek, the Broad and the Savannah: about 280 river miles.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Tignall; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Tignall has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 92° in July; winter nights fall to about 32° in January. About 47 inches of rain fall in a normal year.
On November 14 Tignall normally reaches 65° and falls to 40°. The record high is 83°, in 1924; the record low 21°, in 1984. The most rain on this date, 1.66 in, fell in 1972.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1899 at Calhoun Falls, 18 miles north-northeast, 120 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.