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Shaded-relief map of Highland-on-the-Lake, New York: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
NEW YORK · ERIE COUNTY

Highland-on-the-Lake

3,765 people, 680 ft above sea level in Erie County.

680 ftElevation, city center
3,765People, 2024 estimate
2 sq miLand area
Sunny 44°
Sunny now Dew point 32° · WNW 15 mph · high 44°
City of Highland-on-the-Lake River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Highland-on-the-Lake plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Highland-on-the-Lake

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 4:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW Chautauqua County / Dunkirk Airport (KDKK) · 3:53 PM
Sunny
44° Sunny Feels like 37° · high of 44° near 4 PM
WindWNW 15 mphgusts 25
Humidity62%rising to 89% by morning
Pressure29.95 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 32° · Dry43° by Tuesday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Overcast
Tonight, about 6 PMin about 1 hours · 46% chance · rain
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 130.09 in · 1 dry day
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Erie County
NWS Buffalo and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 4:46 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:06 AM4:54 PM ↓
9 h 48 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
19
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: 22, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
4p
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
4p
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
4p
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
overcast
rain
overcast
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
TEMPERATURE °F
44°
37°
44°
39°
47°
43°
CHANCE OF RAIN
46% · 0.05 in Saturday evening 50%
WIND, MPH
18
18
15
12
10
10
9
9
8
7
7
6
6
6
7
8
10
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14
16
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 33 to 43°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 80° / 62°
SAT Nov. 14 Chance of showers Chance of showers
44° 36°
50% rain — NW 18, gusts 25 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
45° 37°
10% rain — NNW 9 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
48° 41°
0% rain — W 8 A
TUE Nov. 17 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
52° 41°
0% rain — SW 14 A
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
54° 42°
0% rain — SSW 8 A
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
57° 47°
0% rain — SSW 13 A
FRI Nov. 20 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
56° 44°
0% rain — WSW 3 B
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Highland-on-the-Lake about 5,000 feet above the ground was over Canada three days ago, and over the northern Plains a day ago, about 2,380 miles back along its path. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1933 Nov. 15, 1933

The coldest this week has been

8° on Nov. 15, 1933, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1871. Next is 9° in 1967.

9°
8°
19671933
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Buffalo Area threaded record since 1871.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Highland-on-the-Lake stands on

Highland-on-the-Lake’s center stands about 680 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 560 ft to 790 ft, a difference of 230 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is East Hill, about 1,670 ft, 14 miles east-southeast.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Angola and Rhinestreet Shales, from the Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old.

The section below crosses 3 rock units mapped at the surface.

Highland-on-the-Lake, cut in half from northwest to southeast

A section northwest to southeast, 24 miles through the town center
500 ft750 ft1,000 ft1,250 ft1,500 ft HIGHLAND-ON-THE-LAKE680 ftLow point560 ftHigh point of the line1,510 ft ← NWBoston · SE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 20×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Angola and Rhinestreet Shales

Shale. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 8 mi of the line.

Machias Formation

Shale, siltstone, sandstone. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 4 mi of the line.

Wiscoy Formation

Sandstone. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 0.3 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Highland-on-the-Lake’s rain goes

Rain that falls on Highland-on-the-Lake runs straight into Lake Erie. From there it moves on through the Great Lakes, over Niagara Falls and down the St. Lawrence to the Atlantic.

FROM THE CENTER OF HIGHLAND-ON-THE-LAKE < 2 mi to Lake Erie and the St. Lawrence straight to the shore

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Highland-on-the-Lake; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Highland-on-the-Lake’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1871 · Buffalo Niagara International Airpor, 21 mi northeast

Highland-on-the-Lake has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 80° in July; winter nights fall to about 19° in January. A normal year brings about 95 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 41 inches of water.

32°19°33°20°42°26°55°36°67°48°76°58°80°63°79°62°72°54°60°44°48°34°37°26° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 TODAY 40.7 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average80° / 63°high / low, the warmest month
January, average32° / 19°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow40.7 inwettest months: September and October
Snow a year95.4 insnowiest: January
Hottest on record99°FAugust 27, 1948
Coldest on record−20°FFebruary 2, 1961
Wettest day on record5.01 inJune 22, 1987
Snowiest day on record33.9 inDecember 10, 1995
90° days a year3on average, 1991–2020
Nights at or below 32°124and 49 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 28, to the last in spring, about April 25 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingJan. 10 to Feb. 12; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingNov. 21 to April 5; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Highland-on-the-Lake normally reaches 48° and falls to 35°. The record high is 69°, in 1994; the record low 15°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 1.93 in, fell in 1871.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high32°33°42°55°67°76°80°79°72°60°48°37°
Normal low19°20°26°36°48°58°63°62°54°44°34°26°
Rain and melt, in3.352.492.893.373.373.373.233.234.104.033.503.75
Snow, inches26.718.114.12.50.00.00.00.00.00.97.825.3
Record high72° (1950)71° (2017)82° (2012)94° (1990)94° (1911)97° (1933)98° (2020)99° (1948)98° (1953)92° (1927)80° (1961)74° (1982)
Record low−16° (1982)−20° (1961)−7° (1984)5° (1923)25° (1926)35° (1945)43° (1945)38° (1982)32° (1991)20° (1965)2° (1875)−10° (1980)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1871 from the Buffalo Area threaded record (Buffalo Niagara International Airpor, 21 miles northeast). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Highland-on-the-Lake on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Buffalo NY · 15 MI 15 miles northeast Cheektowaga NY · 19 MI 19 miles northeast Erie PA · 69 MI 69 miles southwest Rochester NY · 76 MI 76 miles northeast Syracuse NY · 146 MI 146 miles east Scranton PA · 192 MI 192 miles southeast
FORECASTCITY
Map of Highland-on-the-Lake, New York. Explore the plate
NEW YORK · ERIE

Highland-on-the-Lake

3,765 people, 680 ft above sea level in Erie County.

680 ftElevation
3,765People
2 sq miLand
Sunny 44°
SunnyDew point 32°
1

Today in Highland-on-the-Lake

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now overcast 44° 0%
7p rain 43° 46%
10p mostly cloudy night 41° 23%
1a mostly cloudy night 39° 2%
4a mostly cloudy night 38° 4%
7a mostly cloudy day 37° 2%
Overcast
NEXT RAINTonight about 6 PM · 46%
→
Sat50%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
36
44
A
Sun10%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
37
45
A
Mon0%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
41
48
A
Tue0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
41
52
A
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
42
54
A
Thu0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
47
57
A
Fri0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
44
56
B
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1933 · NOV. 15, 1933

8°, the coldest this week of the year has been since 1871.

2

What Highland-on-the-Lake stands on

Highland-on-the-Lake’s center stands about 680 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 560 ft to 790 ft, a difference of 230 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is East Hill, about 1,670 ft, 14 miles east-southeast.

Highland-on-the-Lake, northwest to southeast Highland-on-the-Lake680 ft ← NWSE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 39×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center680 ft
Within 3 miles560 to 790 ft
Lie of the landRolling (230 ft of relief)
High point nearbyEast Hill, 1,670 ft, 14 mi east-southeast
Rock at the surfaceAngola and Rhinestreet Shales
Its ageLate Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old
5

Highland-on-the-Lake’s year

Highland-on-the-Lake has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 80° in July; winter nights fall to about 19° in January. A normal year brings about 95 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 41 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 40.7 in
July, average80° / 63° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average32° / 19° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow40.7 in · wettest months: September and October
Snow a year95.4 in · snowiest: January
Hottest on record99°F · August 27, 1948
Coldest on record−20°F · February 2, 1961
Wettest day on record5.01 in · June 22, 1987
Snowiest day on record33.9 in · December 10, 1995
90° days a year3 · on average, 1991–2020
Nights at or below 32°124 · and 49 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 28, to the last in spring, about April 25 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Jan. 10 to Feb. 12; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Nov. 21 to April 5; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Highland-on-the-Lake normally reaches 48° and falls to 35°. The record high is 69°, in 1994; the record low 15°, in 1986. The most rain on this date, 1.93 in, fell in 1871.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1871 from the Buffalo Area threaded record (Buffalo Niagara International Airpor, 21 miles northeast). NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

< 2 mito Lake Erie and the St. Lawrencestraight to the shore

Rain that falls on Highland-on-the-Lake runs straight into Lake Erie. From there it moves on through the Great Lakes, over Niagara Falls and down the St. Lawrence to the Atlantic.