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Shaded-relief map of Kendall, New York: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
NEW YORK · ORLEANS COUNTY

Kendall

2,586 people, 340 ft above sea level in Orleans County.

340 ftElevation, city center
2,586People, 2024 estimate
33 sq miLand area
Sunny 37°
Sunny now Dew point 35° · WNW 9 mph · high 39°
City of Kendall River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Kendall plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Kendall

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 3:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW Greater Rochester International Airport (KROC) · 3:18 PM
Sunny
37° Sunny Feels like 30° · high of 39° near 3 PM
WindWNW 9 mphgusts 21
Humidity92%rising to 92% by morning
Pressure29.87 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 35° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Rain
Today, about 4 PMin about 1 hours · 63% chance · rain
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 120.2 in · 2 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Orleans County
NWS Buffalo and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 3:46 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:04 AM4:49 PM ↓
9 h 45 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 25% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
19
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: 18, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
rain
rain
overcast
overcast
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
overcast
mostly cloudy night
overcast
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
partly cloudy day
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
TEMPERATURE °F
39°
36°
42°
36°
46°
36°
CHANCE OF RAIN
63% · 0.14 in Saturday evening 50%
WIND, MPH
15
13
12
10
9
9
12
12
10
8
7
6
6
6
9
10
9
7
7
7
8
9
12
15
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 31 to 38°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 50° / 34°
SAT Nov. 14 Showers likely Showers likely
39° 33°
60% rain — NW 15 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
45° 34°
10% rain — NNW 11 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
48° 33°
0% rain — WNW 9 B
TUE Nov. 17 Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
56° 37°
0% rain — WSW 12 A
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
58° 37°
0% rain — SW 8 A
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
61° 43°
0% rain — SW 8 B
FRI Nov. 20 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
59° 41°
10% rain — W 5 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Kendall about 5,000 feet above the ground was over Canada three days ago, and over Ontario a day ago, about 2,260 miles back along its path. It came down from about 10,200 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from Canada; at 10,000 feet, from British Columbia. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO Nov. 11, 2020

The hottest this week has been

81° on Nov. 11, 2020, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1893. Next is 74° in 2022.

74°
81°
20222020
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Brockport record since 1893.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Kendall stands on

Kendall’s center stands about 340 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 260 ft to 420 ft, a difference of 160 ft: gently rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Lidke Hill, about 710 ft, 14 miles south.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Queenston Shale, from the Late Ordovician, 445 to 459 million years old.

The section below crosses 4 rock units mapped at the surface.

Kendall, cut in half from south to north

A section south to north, 24 miles through the town center
200 ft400 ft600 ft KENDALL340 ftHigh point of the line710 ftEast Branch Sandy Creekabout 440 ftSandy Creekabout 370 ftLow point240 ft ← S · SwedenN →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 41×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Queenston Shale

Shale. Age: Late Ordovician, 445 to 459 million years old. About 10 mi of the line.

Medina Group

Sandstone, shale. Age: Silurian, 434 to 445 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Lockport Group

Dolostone. Age: Silurian, 425 to 434 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Decew Dolostone and Rochester Shale

Shale. Age: Silurian, 428 to 445 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Kendall’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Kendall reaches Lake Ontario by way of Bald Eagle Creek: about 6 river miles. From the lake it goes down the St. Lawrence to the Atlantic.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Kendall≈ 6 mi · Lake Ontario
FROM THE CENTER OF KENDALL ≈ 6 mi to Lake Ontario and the St. Lawrence Bald Eagle Creek

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Kendall; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Kendall’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1893 · Brockport, 9 mi south-southeast

Kendall has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 80° in July; winter nights fall to about 17° in February. About 36 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

33°18°35°17°42°26°55°36°67°48°75°58°80°62°79°61°73°54°60°43°48°33°38°25° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1 TODAY KENDALL 35.5 in rain a year
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average80° / 62°high / low, the warmest month
February, average35° / 17°high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year35.5 inwettest months: July and August
Hottest on record104°FJuly 5, 1911
Coldest on record−25°FFebruary 9, 1934
Wettest day on record4.53 inSeptember 14, 1979
Snowiest day on record19.0 inDecember 12, 1944
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Lows below freezingNov. 17 to April 6; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Kendall normally reaches 49° and falls to 33°. The record high is 70°, in 1909; the record low 9°, in 1905. The most rain on this date, 0.64 in, fell in 1969.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high33°35°42°55°67°75°80°79°73°60°48°38°
Normal low18°17°26°36°48°58°62°61°54°43°33°25°
Rain, inches2.431.952.622.973.133.333.543.423.113.382.812.82
Record high69° (1906)71° (2024)84° (1945)90° (1990)94° (1911)98° (1921)104° (1911)100° (1917)97° (1953)88° (2025)82° (2024)75° (1982)
Record low−20° (1957)−25° (1934)−6° (1960)9° (1972)23° (1966)31° (1965)43° (1945)34° (1915)27° (1963)20° (1936)4° (1933)−14° (1919)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1893 at Brockport, 9 miles south-southeast, 160 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Kendall on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Greece NY · 18 MI 18 miles east Rochester NY · 25 MI 25 miles southeast Amherst NY · 42 MI 42 miles southwest Buffalo NY · 51 MI 51 miles southwest Syracuse NY · 98 MI 98 miles east Erie PA · 133 MI 133 miles southwest
FORECASTCITY
Map of Kendall, New York. Explore the plate
NEW YORK · ORLEANS

Kendall

2,586 people, 340 ft above sea level in Orleans County.

340 ftElevation
2,586People
33 sq miLand
Sunny 37°
SunnyDew point 35°
1

Today in Kendall

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now overcast 39° 0%
6p rain 39° 57%
9p rain 38° 48%
12a overcast 38° 7%
3a overcast 37° 2%
6a mostly cloudy night 36° 4%
Rain
NEXT RAINToday about 4 PM · 63%
→
Sat60%
Showers likely Showers likely
33
39
A
Sun10%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
34
45
A
Mon0%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
33
48
B
Tue0%
Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
37
56
A
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
37
58
A
Thu0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
43
61
B
Fri10%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
41
59
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO · NOV. 11, 2020

81°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1893.

2

What Kendall stands on

Kendall’s center stands about 340 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 260 ft to 420 ft, a difference of 160 ft: gently rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Lidke Hill, about 710 ft, 14 miles south.

Kendall, south to north Kendall340 ftEast Branch Sandy Creekabout 440 ft ← SN → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 78×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center340 ft
Within 3 miles260 to 420 ft
Lie of the landGently rolling (160 ft of relief)
High point nearbyLidke Hill, 710 ft, 14 mi south
Rock at the surfaceQueenston Shale
Its ageLate Ordovician, 445 to 459 million years old
5

Kendall’s year

Kendall has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 80° in July; winter nights fall to about 17° in February. About 36 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1 35.5 in
July, average80° / 62° · high / low, the warmest month
February, average35° / 17° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year35.5 in · wettest months: July and August
Hottest on record104°F · July 5, 1911
Coldest on record−25°F · February 9, 1934
Wettest day on record4.53 in · September 14, 1979
Snowiest day on record19.0 in · December 12, 1944
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Lows below freezing · Nov. 17 to April 6; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Kendall normally reaches 49° and falls to 33°. The record high is 70°, in 1909; the record low 9°, in 1905. The most rain on this date, 0.64 in, fell in 1969.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1893 at Brockport, 9 miles south-southeast, 160 ft higher. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 6 mito Lake OntarioBald Eagle Creek

A raindrop that lands in Kendall reaches Lake Ontario by way of Bald Eagle Creek: about 6 river miles. From the lake it goes down the St. Lawrence to the Atlantic.