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Shaded-relief map of Murray, New York: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
NEW YORK · ORLEANS COUNTY

Murray

4,731 people, 420 ft above sea level in Orleans County.

420 ftElevation, city center
4,731People, 2024 estimate
31 sq miLand area
Clear 39°
Clear now Dew point 35° · NW 10 mph · high 39°
City of Murray River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Murray plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Murray

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 6:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW Greater Rochester International Airport (KROC) · 5:54 PM
Clear
39° Clear Feels like 32° · high of 39° near 6 PM
WindNW 10 mphno gusts
Humidity86%rising to 92% by morning
Pressure29.92 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 35° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Rain
Tonight, about 7 PMin about 1 hours · 47% chance · rain
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 120.2 in · 2 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Orleans County
NWS Buffalo and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 6:47 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:03 AM4:49 PM ↓
9 h 45 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
19
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: 18, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
6p
9p
Mid
3a
6a
9a
Noon
3p
rain
overcast
overcast
overcast
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
overcast
overcast
overcast
overcast
overcast
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
partly cloudy day
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
clear day
TEMPERATURE °F
39°
36°
42°
36°
46°
36°
CHANCE OF RAIN
47% · 0.06 in Saturday evening 50%
WIND, MPH
13
12
10
9
9
12
12
10
8
7
6
6
6
9
10
9
7
7
7
8
9
12
15
13
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 31 to 38°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 50° / 34°
SAT Nov. 14 Chance of showers Chance of showers
39° 33°
50% rain — NW 12 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
45° 34°
0% rain — NNW 11 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
48° 33°
0% rain — WNW 9 B
TUE Nov. 17 Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
56° 37°
0% rain — WSW 12 A
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
58° 37°
0% rain — SW 8 A
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
61° 43°
0% rain — SW 8 B
FRI Nov. 20 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
59° 41°
10% rain — W 5 C
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Murray about 5,000 feet above the ground was over Canada three days ago, and over Ontario a day ago, about 2,300 miles back along its path. It came down from about 10,900 feet up, warming and drying as it sank. Near the ground the air came from Canada; at 10,000 feet, from British Columbia. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO Nov. 11, 2020

The hottest this week has been

81° on Nov. 11, 2020, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1893. Next is 74° in 2022.

74°
81°
20222020
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Brockport record since 1893.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Murray stands on

Murray’s center stands about 420 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 360 ft to 570 ft, a difference of 210 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Tower Hill, about 720 ft, 13 miles south-southwest.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Queenston Shale, from the Late Ordovician, 445 to 459 million years old.

The section below crosses 5 rock units mapped at the surface.

Murray, cut in half from northwest to southeast

A section northwest to southeast, 24 miles through the town center
200 ft400 ft600 ft MURRAY420 ftLow point240 ftEast Branch Sandy Creekabout 450 ftBrockport560 ftSweden650 ft ← NWSE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 39×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Queenston Shale

Shale. Age: Late Ordovician, 445 to 459 million years old. About 13 mi of the line.

Medina Group

Sandstone, shale. Age: Silurian, 434 to 445 million years old. About 3 mi of the line.

Lockport Group

Dolostone. Age: Silurian, 425 to 434 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Decew Dolostone and Rochester Shale

Shale. Age: Silurian, 428 to 445 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Irondequoit Limestone thru Kodak Sandstone

Sandstone. Age: Silurian, 428 to 445 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Murray’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Murray reaches Lake Ontario by way of Sandy Creek: about 14 river miles. From the lake it goes down the St. Lawrence to the Atlantic.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Murray≈ 14 mi · Lake Ontario
FROM THE CENTER OF MURRAY ≈ 14 mi to Lake Ontario and the St. Lawrence Sandy Creek

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Murray; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Murray’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1893 · Brockport, 6 mi southeast

Murray has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 80° in July; winter nights fall to about 17° in February. About 36 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

33°18°35°17°42°26°55°36°67°48°75°58°80°62°79°61°73°54°60°43°48°33°38°25° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1 TODAY MURRAY 35.5 in rain a year
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average80° / 62°high / low, the warmest month
February, average35° / 17°high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year35.5 inwettest months: July and August
Hottest on record104°FJuly 5, 1911
Coldest on record−25°FFebruary 9, 1934
Wettest day on record4.53 inSeptember 14, 1979
Snowiest day on record19.0 inDecember 12, 1944
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Lows below freezingNov. 17 to April 6; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Murray normally reaches 49° and falls to 33°. The record high is 70°, in 1909; the record low 9°, in 1905. The most rain on this date, 0.64 in, fell in 1969.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high33°35°42°55°67°75°80°79°73°60°48°38°
Normal low18°17°26°36°48°58°62°61°54°43°33°25°
Rain, inches2.431.952.622.973.133.333.543.423.113.382.812.82
Record high69° (1906)71° (2024)84° (1945)90° (1990)94° (1911)98° (1921)104° (1911)100° (1917)97° (1953)88° (2025)82° (2024)75° (1982)
Record low−20° (1957)−25° (1934)−6° (1960)9° (1972)23° (1966)31° (1965)43° (1945)34° (1915)27° (1963)20° (1936)4° (1933)−14° (1919)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1893 at Brockport, 6 miles southeast. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Murray on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Rochester NY · 23 MI 23 miles east Amherst NY · 39 MI 39 miles southwest Cheektowaga NY · 42 MI 42 miles southwest Buffalo NY · 48 MI 48 miles southwest Syracuse NY · 98 MI 98 miles east Erie PA · 129 MI 129 miles southwest
FORECASTCITY
Map of Murray, New York. Explore the plate
NEW YORK · ORLEANS

Murray

4,731 people, 420 ft above sea level in Orleans County.

420 ftElevation
4,731People
31 sq miLand
Clear 39°
ClearDew point 35°
1

Today in Murray

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now overcast 39° 0%
9p rain 38° 36%
12a overcast 38° 4%
3a overcast 37° 3%
6a mostly cloudy night 36° 4%
9a mostly cloudy day 39° 4%
Rain
NEXT RAINTonight about 7 PM · 47%
→
Sat50%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
33
39
A
Sun0%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
34
45
A
Mon0%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
33
48
B
Tue0%
Mostly sunny; warmer Mostly sunny; warmer
37
56
A
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
37
58
A
Thu0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
43
61
B
Fri10%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
41
59
C
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO · NOV. 11, 2020

81°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1893.

2

What Murray stands on

Murray’s center stands about 420 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 360 ft to 570 ft, a difference of 210 ft: rolling country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Tower Hill, about 720 ft, 13 miles south-southwest.

Murray, northwest to southeast Murray420 ftEast Branch Sandy Creekabout 450 ft ← NWSE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 75×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center420 ft
Within 3 miles360 to 570 ft
Lie of the landRolling (210 ft of relief)
High point nearbyTower Hill, 720 ft, 13 mi south-southwest
Rock at the surfaceQueenston Shale
Its ageLate Ordovician, 445 to 459 million years old
5

Murray’s year

Murray has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 80° in July; winter nights fall to about 17° in February. About 36 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 1 35.5 in
July, average80° / 62° · high / low, the warmest month
February, average35° / 17° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year35.5 in · wettest months: July and August
Hottest on record104°F · July 5, 1911
Coldest on record−25°F · February 9, 1934
Wettest day on record4.53 in · September 14, 1979
Snowiest day on record19.0 in · December 12, 1944
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Lows below freezing · Nov. 17 to April 6; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Murray normally reaches 49° and falls to 33°. The record high is 70°, in 1909; the record low 9°, in 1905. The most rain on this date, 0.64 in, fell in 1969.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1893 at Brockport, 6 miles southeast. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 14 mito Lake OntarioSandy Creek

A raindrop that lands in Murray reaches Lake Ontario by way of Sandy Creek: about 14 river miles. From the lake it goes down the St. Lawrence to the Atlantic.