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Shaded-relief map of Richmond, Pennsylvania: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
PENNSYLVANIA · CRAWFORD COUNTY

Richmond

1,328 people, 1,520 ft above sea level in Crawford County.

1,520 ftElevation, city center
1,328People, 2024 estimate
38 sq miLand area
Rain 37°
Rain now Dew point 36° · W 12 mph · high 40°
City of Richmond River Interstate 2 miles
Explore the plate Order a print

The Richmond plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Richmond

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 6:00 PM EST
RIGHT NOW Venango Regional Airport (KFKL) · 7:33 PM
Rain
37° Rain Feels like 30° · high of 40° near 7 PM
WindW 12 mphno gusts
Humidity93%rising to 100% by morning
Pressure30.04 in →steady
Visibility9 mihazy
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 36° · Dryabout the same for three days
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Rain
Tonight, about 7 PMin about 1 hours · 49% chance · rain
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINOct. 170.05 in · 28 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
No watches or warnings for Crawford County
NWS Cleveland and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 7:47 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 7:07 AM5:00 PM ↓
9 h 53 m of daylight, 2 minutes less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 27% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
29
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: 15, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
4p
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
4p
7p
10p
1a
4a
7a
10a
1p
4p
rain
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
clear day
clear night
TEMPERATURE °F
40°
36°
42°
37°
45°
31°
CHANCE OF RAIN
49% · 0.16 in Saturday evening 50%
WIND, MPH
10
8
7
6
7
9
9
6
3
2
0
0
1
4
5
3
0
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3
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Dry: dew points 31 to 38°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 48° / 34°
SAT Nov. 14 Chance of showers Chance of showers
40° 36°
50% rain — NW 9 A
SUN Nov. 15 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
44° 37°
20% rain — NNW 8 A
MON Nov. 16 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
47° 31°
0% rain — WNW 4 A
TUE Nov. 17 Sunny Sunny
51° 31°
0% rain — SSW 2 B
WED Nov. 18 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
54° 34°
0% rain — S 5 B
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
57° 41°
0% rain — SSW 7 B
FRI Nov. 20 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
58° 41°
0% rain — SW 5 B
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Richmond about 5,000 feet above the ground was over British Columbia three days ago, and over Ontario a day ago, about 2,190 miles back along its path. It rose from near the ground on the way. Near the ground the air came from British Columbia; at 10,000 feet, from the Gulf of Alaska. It has stayed over land, which is why it feels dry. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses and the GFS beyond them, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO Nov. 11, 2020

The hottest this week has been

76° on Nov. 11, 2020, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1954. Next is 71° in 1954.

71°
76°
19542020
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Titusville Water Works record since 1954.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Richmond stands on

Richmond’s center stands about 1,520 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,200 ft to 1,630 ft, a difference of 430 ft: hilly country.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Cuyahoga Group (siltstone, shale), from the Carboniferous, 324 to 359 million years old.

The section below crosses 4 rock units mapped at the surface.

Fredericksburg to Riceville, cut in half

A section west to east, 24 miles through the town center
1,200 ft1,400 ft1,600 ft RICHMOND1,520 ftMeadville1,340 ftAthens1,590 ftOil Creekabout 1,350 ft ← W · FredericksburgRiceville · E →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 33×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Cuyahoga Group

Siltstone, shale. Age: Carboniferous, 324 to 359 million years old. About 14 mi of the line.

Berea Sandstone through Riceville Formation, undivided

Shale. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 6 mi of the line.

Corry Sandstone through Riceville Formation, undivided

Sandstone, shale. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

Venango Formation

Siltstone, conglomerate. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Richmond’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Richmond reaches the Gulf of America by way of Temple Run, Muddy Creek, French Creek, the Allegheny, the Ohio and the Mississippi: about 2,140 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Richmond≈ 2,140 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF RICHMOND ≈ 2,140 mi to the Gulf of America Temple Run → Muddy Creek → French Creek → Allegheny → Ohio → Mississippi

970 miles of the trip are on the Ohio.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Richmond; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Richmond’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1954 · Titusville Water Works, 15 mi east-southeast

Richmond has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 14° in February. A normal year brings about 89 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 46 inches of water.

33°15°35°14°44°22°58°33°69°43°77°53°81°57°80°55°73°49°61°38°48°29°37°21° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 TODAY RICHMOND 46.3 in rain and snowmelt
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month Freezing
July, average81° / 57°high / low, the warmest month
February, average35° / 14°high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow46.3 inwettest months: June and July
Snow a year89.4 insnowiest: January
Hottest on record100°FJuly 23, 2011
Coldest on record−37°FFebruary 26, 1963
Wettest day on record3.89 inJuly 20, 2019
Snowiest day on record15.0 inJanuary 23, 1966
90° days a year4on average, 1991–2020
Nights at or below 32°161and 46 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continentalKöppen Dfb

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Oct. 6, to the last in spring, about May 18 (median dates)
2Highs below freezingJan. 15 to Jan. 25; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezingNov. 1 to April 15; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Richmond normally reaches 49° and falls to 29°. The record high is 69°, in 1989; the record low 11°, in 1996. The most rain on this date, 1.42 in, fell in 1972.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high33°35°44°58°69°77°81°80°73°61°48°37°
Normal low15°14°22°33°43°53°57°55°49°38°29°21°
Rain and melt, in3.532.703.494.244.054.864.253.584.064.223.633.72
Snow, inches24.318.512.52.80.00.00.00.00.00.88.522.0
Record high68° (2008)74° (2017)81° (2012)88° (1986)91° (2018)94° (1988)100° (2011)96° (2001)97° (1954)87° (1995)78° (2024)72° (1982)
Record low−31° (1994)−37° (1963)−20° (2015)4° (1982)17° (2011)26° (1977)34° (1963)32° (1982)21° (1957)11° (1965)−1° (2000)−22° (1960)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1954 at Titusville Water Works, 15 miles east-southeast, 300 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Richmond on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Millcreek PA · 27 MI 27 miles north Erie PA · 28 MI 28 miles north Pittsburgh PA · 88 MI 88 miles south Cleveland OH · 90 MI 90 miles west Buffalo NY · 99 MI 99 miles northeast Detroit MI · 168 MI 168 miles west
FORECASTCITY
Map of Richmond, Pennsylvania. Explore the plate
PENNSYLVANIA · CRAWFORD

Richmond

1,328 people, 1,520 ft above sea level in Crawford County.

1,520 ftElevation
1,328People
38 sq miLand
Rain 37°
RainDew point 36°
1

Today in Richmond

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now rain 40° 44%
10p rain 39° 40%
1a mostly cloudy night 37° 12%
4a mostly cloudy night 37° 11%
7a mostly cloudy day 36° 3%
10a mostly cloudy day 40° 2%
Rain
NEXT RAINTonight about 7 PM · 49%
→
Sat50%
Chance of showers Chance of showers
36
40
A
Sun20%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
37
44
A
Mon0%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
31
47
A
Tue0%
Sunny Sunny
31
51
B
Wed0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
34
54
B
Thu0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
41
57
B
Fri0%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
41
58
B
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK, SIX YEARS AGO · NOV. 11, 2020

76°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1954.

2

What Richmond stands on

Richmond’s center stands about 1,520 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,200 ft to 1,630 ft, a difference of 430 ft: hilly country.

Richmond, west to east Richmond1,520 ftOil Creekabout 1,350 ft ← WE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 63×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center1,520 ft
Within 3 miles1,200 to 1,630 ft
Lie of the landHilly (430 ft of relief)
Rock at the surfaceCuyahoga Group
Its ageCarboniferous, 324 to 359 million years old
5

Richmond’s year

Richmond has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 14° in February. A normal year brings about 89 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 46 inches of water.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 123 46.3 in
July, average81° / 57° · high / low, the warmest month
February, average35° / 14° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain and melted snow46.3 in · wettest months: June and July
Snow a year89.4 in · snowiest: January
Hottest on record100°F · July 23, 2011
Coldest on record−37°F · February 26, 1963
Wettest day on record3.89 in · July 20, 2019
Snowiest day on record15.0 in · January 23, 1966
90° days a year4 · on average, 1991–2020
Nights at or below 32°161 · and 46 days that stay below freezing
Climate typeWarm-summer humid continental · Köppen Dfb
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Oct. 6, to the last in spring, about May 18 (median dates)
2Highs below freezing · Jan. 15 to Jan. 25; normal highs stay below 32°
3Lows below freezing · Nov. 1 to April 15; normal lows fall below 32°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Richmond normally reaches 49° and falls to 29°. The record high is 69°, in 1989; the record low 11°, in 1996. The most rain on this date, 1.42 in, fell in 1972.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1954 at Titusville Water Works, 15 miles east-southeast, 300 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 2,140 mito the Gulf of AmericaTemple Run → Muddy Creek → French Creek → Allegheny → Ohio → Mississippi

A raindrop that lands in Richmond reaches the Gulf of America by way of Temple Run, Muddy Creek, French Creek, the Allegheny, the Ohio and the Mississippi: about 2,140 river miles.

970 miles of the trip are on the Ohio.