The Vernon plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
77° on Nov. 13, 1949, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1931. Next is 77° in 2020.
Vernon’s center stands about 1,400 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 1,070 ft to 1,480 ft, a difference of 410 ft: hilly country. The highest named summit within 15 miles is Round Knob, about 1,640 ft, 11 miles east-southeast.
The section below crosses 5 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 31×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Shale. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 11 mi of the line.
Siltstone, shale. Age: Carboniferous, 324 to 359 million years old. About 9 mi of the line.
Sandstone. Age: Carboniferous, 324 to 359 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.
Sandstone, conglomerate. Age: Carboniferous, 299 to 324 million years old. About 2 mi of the line.
Shale. Age: Late Devonian, 359 to 384 million years old. About 1 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Vernon reaches the Gulf of America by way of Watson Run, the Conneaut Outlet, French Creek, the Allegheny, the Ohio and the Mississippi: about 2,100 river miles.
970 miles of the trip are on the Ohio.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Vernon; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Vernon has a warm-summer humid continental climate. Summer afternoons average 81° in July; winter nights fall to about 16° in January. A normal year brings about 62 inches of snow; with the rain, that comes to about 44 inches of water.
On November 14 Vernon normally reaches 50° and falls to 32°. The record high is 70°, in 1989; the record low 13°, in 1933. The most rain on this date, 1.22 in, fell in 1972.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1931 at Jamestown 2 NW, 16 miles west-southwest, 380 ft lower. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.