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Shaded-relief map of Bay City, Texas: rivers, roads, the city limits and where the water drains.
TEXAS · MATAGORDA COUNTY

Bay City

17,471 people, 60 ft above sea level in Matagorda County.

60 ftElevation, city center
17,471People, 2024 estimate
9 sq miLand area
Sunny 63°
Sunny now Dew point 56° · E 18 mph · high 66°
City of Bay City River Interstate 2 miles
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The Bay City plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.

MILE1
TODAY

Today in Bay City

NWS forecast and National Blend of Models · updated 4:00 PM CST
RIGHT NOW Wharton Regional Airport (KARM) · 4:55 PM
Sunny
63° Sunny Feels like 63° · high of 66° near 5 PM
WindE 18 mphgusts 23
Humidity80%rising to 100% by morning
Pressure30.06 in →steady
Visibility10 mihaze-free
CloudsClear
UV index—no forecast
Dew point 56° · Comfortable68° by Sunday: more humid
DryComfortableStickyMuggyOppressive
NEXT RAIN
Rain
Tomorrow, about 2 AMin about 9 hours · 86% chance · showers
LIKELY AMOUNT—amounts come within 3 days
LAST RAINNov. 30.04 in · 11 dry days
ALERTS & OUTLOOKS
! Wind AdvisoryWind Advisory issued November 14 at 1:34PM CST until November 16 at 3:00PM CST by NWS Houston/Galveston TX
! Wind AdvisoryWind Advisory issued November 14 at 1:34PM CST until November 16 at 6:00PM CST by NWS Houston/Galveston TX
! Beach Hazards StatementBeach Hazards Statement issued November 14 at 1:14PM CST until November 16 at 12:00PM CST by NWS Houston/Galveston TX
Sunday · severe storm risk
1 of 5
Marginal: isolated severe storms are possible.
NWS Houston/Galveston and the Storm Prediction Center · checked 5:17 PM
SUN & MOON
↑ 6:46 AM5:30 PM ↓
10 h 43 m of daylight, 1 minute less than yesterday
Waxing crescent, 26% lit. Next full moon: Nov. 24.
AIR & POLLEN
37
GOODAir quality index · ozone
Tomorrow: None, good. No pollen source yet.

The next three days, hour by hour

Sky: clear, cloudy, night Rain likely National Blend of Models
SATURDAY, NOV. 14
SUNDAY, NOV. 15
MONDAY, NOV. 16
TUESDAY, NOV. 17
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
5p
8p
11p
2a
5a
8a
11a
2p
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
rain
rain
showers day
rain
rain
rain
rain
rain
mostly cloudy night
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy day
mostly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
partly cloudy night
mostly clear night
mostly clear night
clear day
mostly sunny
mostly sunny
TEMPERATURE °F
66°
65°
70°
54°
57°
52°
CHANCE OF RAIN
86% · 1.99 in Sunday afternoon 50%
WIND, MPH
14
15
10
10
12
13
14
10
12
16
14
15
17
17
16
15
12
13
9
9
12
12
12
10
HOW IT FEELS · DEW POINT
Comfortable: dew points 50 to 68°

The next seven days, and how sure we are

Forecast, with the range 8 in 10 ensemble members agree on Normal, about 80° / 62°
SAT Nov. 14 Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
66° 63°
20% rain — E 14, gusts 25 A
SUN Nov. 15 Showers likely Showers likely
71° 52°
90% rain 1.0–2.8″ ESE 12, gusts 28 C
MON Nov. 16 Chance of showers; cooler Chance of showers; cooler
60° 51°
60% rain — NNE 16, gusts 26 B
TUE Nov. 17 Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
66° 57°
0% rain — NE 7 B
WED Nov. 18 Mostly cloudy; warmer Mostly cloudy; warmer
75° 64°
10% rain — ENE 8 B
THU Nov. 19 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
76° 63°
10% rain — E 7 C
FRI Nov. 20 Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
76° 65°
10% rain — E 8 B
How sure are we? AModels agree: highs within 4° BSome spread: within 8° CWide spread: check back
Range from the National Blend of Models percentiles · graded on Forecast Scores
AIR MAIL

Where today’s air came from

The air arriving over Bay City about 5,000 feet above the ground was over Georgia three days ago, and over the Mississippi Valley a day ago, about 790 miles back along its path. Most of the nine paths traced from around the city agree. Near the ground the air came from the Carolinas; at 10,000 feet, from the Ozarks. It feels humid. Traced back 72 hours through NOAA’s hourly RAP analyses, nine paths at each of three heights.

THIS WEEK IN 1969 Nov. 13, 1969

The hottest this week has been

89° on Nov. 13, 1969, the hottest reading for this week of the year since 1909. Next is 88° in 1916.

88°
89°
19161969
Source: NOAA RCC-ACIS, the Bay City Waterworks record since 1909.
MILE2
THE GROUND

What Bay City stands on

Bay City’s center stands about 60 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 30 ft to 70 ft, a difference of 40 ft: nearly flat ground.

Under the town center the state geologic map shows Beaumont Formation, areas predominantly sand, from the Pleistocene, less than 2.6 million years old.

The section below crosses 3 rock units mapped at the surface.

Bay City, cut in half from southwest to northeast

A section southwest to northeast, 24 miles through the town center
0 ft BAY CITY60 ftColorado Riverabout 10 ftHigh point of the line100 ft ← SWNE →

Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.

Rock at the surface along the line

Beaumont Formation, areas predominantly sand

Sand. Age: Pleistocene, less than 2.6 million years old. About 13 mi of the line.

Alluvium

Fine-detrital, coarse-detrital. Age: Holocene, less than 12,000 years old. About 6 mi of the line.

Beaumont Formation, areas predominantly clay

Clay, silt. Age: Pleistocene, less than 2.6 million years old. About 5 mi of the line.

From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.

Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.

MILE3
THE WATER

Where Bay City’s rain goes

A raindrop that lands in Bay City reaches the Gulf of America by way of Cottonwood Creek, Peyton Creek and Live Oak Bayou: about 35 river miles.

THE WAY DOWN, TO SCALE
Bay City≈ 35 mi · the Gulf of America
FROM THE CENTER OF BAY CITY ≈ 35 mi to the Gulf of America Cottonwood Creek → Peyton Creek → Live Oak Bayou

Lake on the way: Lake Austin.

Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Bay City; river miles along the main stem, rounded.

MILE5
THE ALMANAC

Bay City’s year

1991–2020 normals · records since 1909 · Bay City Waterworks

Bay City has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 92° in August; winter nights fall to about 43° in January. About 49 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

63°43°67°47°72°53°78°59°84°66°89°71°91°73°92°73°88°69°81°60°72°51°65°45° JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 TODAY BAY CITY 49.1 in rain a year
Normal high to low, by month Record high to low, by day Rain by month
August, average92° / 73°high / low, the warmest month
January, average63° / 43°high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year49.1 inwettest months: September and June
Hottest on record109°FSeptember 4, 2000
Coldest on record7°FDecember 23, 1989
Wettest day on record9.12 inSeptember 18, 2019
Snowiest day on record3.8 inFebruary 12, 1958
90° days a year87about 1 of them 100° or more
Nights at or below 32°7a year, on average
Climate typeHumid subtropicalKöppen Cfa

AROUND THE RING

1Freeze seasonfrom the first fall freeze, about Dec. 1, to the last in spring, about Feb. 12 (median dates)
2Highs of 90° and upJune 22 to Sept. 7; normal highs reach 90°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Bay City normally reaches 72° and falls to 52°. The record high is 86°, in 1955; the record low 30°, in 2019. The most rain on this date, 2.05 in, fell in 1961.

MONTH BY MONTH
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal high63°67°72°78°84°89°91°92°88°81°72°65°
Normal low43°47°53°59°66°71°73°73°69°60°51°45°
Rain, inches3.762.533.033.244.445.694.514.275.794.244.003.56
Record high86° (2005)90° (1962)91° (1974)94° (2015)98° (1953)106° (2013)107° (1998)107° (2023)109° (2000)97° (1956)97° (2024)88° (1912)
Record low11° (1949)10° (2021)22° (1980)34° (1973)39° (2013)57° (1974)61° (1967)59° (2018)46° (1942)29° (1993)24° (1959)7° (1989)

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1909 at Bay City Waterworks, here. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.

MILE7
ON THE NETWORK

Around Bay City on the Forecast Network

Neighboring plates

Lake Jackson TX · 31 MI 31 miles east Rosenberg TX · 40 MI 40 miles north Houston TX · 65 MI 65 miles northeast Corpus Christi TX · 113 MI 113 miles southwest Austin TX · 141 MI 141 miles northwest San Antonio TX · 158 MI 158 miles west
FORECASTCITY
Map of Bay City, Texas. Explore the plate
TEXAS · MATAGORDA

Bay City

17,471 people, 60 ft above sea level in Matagorda County.

60 ftElevation
17,471People
9 sq miLand
Sunny 63°
SunnyDew point 56°
1

Today in Bay City

NEXT 15 HOURS
Now partly cloudy night 66° 5%
8p mostly cloudy night 64° 5%
11p mostly cloudy night 65° 16%
2a rain 65° 32%
5a rain 65° 42%
8a showers day 67° 66%
Rain
NEXT RAINTomorrow about 2 AM · 86%
→
Sat20%
Mostly cloudy Mostly cloudy
63
66
A
Sun90%
Showers likely Showers likely
52
71
C
Mon60%
Chance of showers; cooler Chance of showers; cooler
51
60
B
Tue0%
Mostly sunny Mostly sunny
57
66
B
Wed10%
Mostly cloudy; warmer Mostly cloudy; warmer
64
75
B
Thu10%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
63
76
C
Fri10%
Partly cloudy Partly cloudy
65
76
B
Letters show how sure the forecast is: A, models agree; B, some spread; C, check back. Sample data.
THIS WEEK IN 1969 · NOV. 13, 1969

89°, the hottest this week of the year has been since 1909.

2

What Bay City stands on

Bay City’s center stands about 60 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 30 ft to 70 ft, a difference of 40 ft: nearly flat ground.

Bay City, southwest to northeast Bay City60 ftColorado Riverabout 10 ftHigh point100 ft ← SWNE → 24 miles through the town center; vertical exaggeration about 122×. Colors: rock at the surface.
Elevation, center60 ft
Within 3 miles30 to 70 ft
Lie of the landNearly flat (40 ft of relief)
Rock at the surfaceBeaumont Formation, areas predominantly sand
Its agePleistocene, less than 2.6 million years old
5

Bay City’s year

Bay City has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 92° in August; winter nights fall to about 43° in January. About 49 inches of rain fall in a normal year.

JANFEBMARAPRMAYJUNJULAUGSEPOCTNOVDEC 12 49.1 in
August, average92° / 73° · high / low, the warmest month
January, average63° / 43° · high / low, the coldest month
Rain a year49.1 in · wettest months: September and June
Hottest on record109°F · September 4, 2000
Coldest on record7°F · December 23, 1989
Wettest day on record9.12 in · September 18, 2019
Snowiest day on record3.8 in · February 12, 1958
90° days a year87 · about 1 of them 100° or more
Nights at or below 32°7 · a year, on average
Climate typeHumid subtropical · Köppen Cfa
1Freeze season · from the first fall freeze, about Dec. 1, to the last in spring, about Feb. 12 (median dates)
2Highs of 90° and up · June 22 to Sept. 7; normal highs reach 90°
NOVEMBER 14 IN THE RECORD

On November 14 Bay City normally reaches 72° and falls to 52°. The record high is 86°, in 1955; the record low 30°, in 2019. The most rain on this date, 2.05 in, fell in 1961.

Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1909 at Bay City Waterworks, here. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.
3

Where the rain goes

≈ 35 mito the Gulf of AmericaCottonwood Creek → Peyton Creek → Live Oak Bayou

A raindrop that lands in Bay City reaches the Gulf of America by way of Cottonwood Creek, Peyton Creek and Live Oak Bayou: about 35 river miles.

Lake on the way: Lake Austin.