The Lolita plate. Relief from Copernicus GLO-30; rivers and lakes from USGS NHD; watersheds from the USGS Watershed Boundary Dataset; roads and city limits from Census TIGER 2024.
30° on Nov. 14, 2018, the coldest reading for this week of the year since 1957. Next is 32° in 1970.
Lolita’s center stands about 40 ft above sea level. Within three miles the land runs from 0 ft to 50 ft, a difference of 50 ft: nearly flat ground.
Under the town center the state geologic map shows Beaumont Formation, areas predominantly sand, from the Pleistocene, less than 2.6 million years old.
The section below crosses 3 rock units mapped at the surface.
Heights every 0.1 mile from the Copernicus GLO-90 surface model; vertical exaggeration about 64×. The colored band under the surface is the rock the state geologic map shows at the surface, not a picture of what lies beneath.
Clay, silt. Age: Pleistocene, less than 2.6 million years old. About 12 mi of the line.
Sand. Age: Pleistocene, less than 2.6 million years old. About 9 mi of the line.
Fine-detrital, coarse-detrital. Age: Holocene, less than 12,000 years old. About 2 mi of the line.
From the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation (Horton and others, 2017), the states’ geologic maps joined at a common scale.
Heights from Copernicus GLO-90 (a surface model: it includes buildings and tree canopy); summits from USGS GNIS; rivers from USGS NHDPlus HR; rock from the USGS State Geologic Map Compilation.
A raindrop that lands in Lolita reaches the Gulf of America by way of Cox Creek: about 14 river miles.
Traced down the USGS NHDPlus V2.1 river network from the Census center point of Lolita; river miles along the main stem, rounded.
Lolita has a humid subtropical climate. Summer afternoons average 92° in August; winter nights fall to about 46° in January. About 41 inches of rain fall in a normal year.
On November 14 Lolita normally reaches 74° and falls to 55°. The record high is 88°, in 1964; the record low 30°, in 2018. The most rain on this date, 0.52 in, fell in 2023.
Normals 1991–2020 and records since 1957 at Point Comfort, 13 miles south. NOAA, through RCC-ACIS.